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DBMS > Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. PostGIS vs. Realm vs. RRDtool vs. SingleStore

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. PostGIS vs. Realm vs. RRDtool vs. SingleStore

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenPostGIS  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRealm  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRRDtool  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungFully managed big data interactive analytics platformSpatial extension of PostgreSQLA DBMS built for use on mobile devices that’s a fast, easy to use alternative to SQLite and Core DataIndustry standard data logging and graphing tool for time series data. RRD is an acronym for round-robin database. infoThe data is stored in a circular buffer, thus the system storage footprint remains constant over time.MySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table type
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedSpatial DBMSDocument StoreTime Series DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Relational DBMSDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,80
Rang#81  Overall
#43  Relational DBMS
Punkte21,72
Rang#29  Overall
#1  Spatial DBMS
Punkte7,41
Rang#52  Overall
#8  Document Stores
Punkte1,90
Rang#132  Overall
#11  Time Series DBMS
Punkte5,38
Rang#62  Overall
#35  Relational DBMS
Websiteazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerpostgis.netrealm.iooss.oetiker.ch/­rrdtoolwww.singlestore.com
Technische Dokumentationdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerpostgis.net/­documentationrealm.io/­docsoss.oetiker.ch/­rrdtool/­docdocs.singlestore.com
EntwicklerMicrosoftRealm, acquired by MongoDB in May 2019Tobias OetikerSingleStore Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20192005201419992013
Aktuelle Versioncloud service with continuous releases3.4.2, Februar 20241.8.0, 20228.5, Jänner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoGPL v2.0Open SourceOpen Source infoGPL V2 and FLOSSkommerziell infofree developer edition available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
SingleStoreDB Cloud: The world's fastest, modern cloud database for both operational (OLTP) and analytical (OLAP) workloads. Available instantly with multi-cloud and hybrid-cloud capabilities
ImplementierungsspracheCC infoImplementations in Java (e.g. RRD4J) and C# availableC++, Go
Server BetriebssystemegehostetAndroid
Backend: serverlos
iOS
Windows
HP-UX
Linux
Linux info64 bit version required
DatenschemaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)jajajaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjajaNumeric data onlyja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjajaneinnein infoExporting into and restoring from XML files possiblenein
Sekundärindizesall fields are automatically indexedjajaneinja
SQL infoSupport of SQLKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetjaneinneinyes infobut no triggers and foreign keys
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteMicrosoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
In-process Library
Pipes
Cluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
Java infowith Android only
Objective-C
React Native
Swift
C infowith librrd library
C# infowith a different implementation of RRDTool
Java infowith a different implementation of RRDTool
JavaScript (Node.js) infowith a different implementation of RRDTool
Lua
Perl
PHP infowith a wrapper library
Python
Ruby
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rbenutzerdefinierte Funktionennein inforuns within the applications so server-side scripts are unnecessaryneinja
Triggersja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyjaja infoChange Listenersneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceja infobasierend auf PostgreSQLkeinekeineSharding infohash partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.ja infobasierend auf PostgreSQLkeinekeineSource-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodes
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinneinneinnein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculations
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencykeineImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjaneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDACIDneinACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajaja infoby using the rrdcached daemonyes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinja infoIn-Memory realmjaja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAzure Active Directory Authenticationja infobasierend auf PostgreSQLjaneinFine grained access control via users, groups and roles
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Microsoft Azure Data ExplorerPostGISRealmRRDtoolSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL
Specific characteristicsSingleStore offers a fully-managed , distributed, highly-scalable SQL database designed...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesSingleStore’s competitive advantages include: Easy and Simplified Architecture with...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosDriving Fast Analytics: SingleStore delivers the fastest and most scalable reporting...
» mehr
Key customersIEX Cloud : Improves Financial Data Distribution Speed 15x with Singlestore DB Comcast,...
» mehr
Market metricsCustomers in various industries worldwide including US and International Industry...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsF ree Tier and Enterprise Edition
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
Microsoft Azure Data ExplorerPostGISRealmRRDtoolSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL
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