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DBMS > Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. OceanBase vs. Redis vs. SAP SQL Anywhere vs. TiDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. OceanBase vs. Redis vs. SAP SQL Anywhere vs. TiDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOceanBase  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRedis  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSAP SQL Anywhere infofrüher Adaptive Server Anywhere genannt  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungGlobally distributed, horizontally scalable, multi-model database serviceA distributed, high available RDBMS compatible with Oracle and MySQLPopular in-memory data platform used as a cache, message broker, and database that can be deployed on-premises, across clouds, and hybrid environments infoRedis legt höchsten Wert auf Performanz. Bei Designentscheidungen wird typischerweise Performanz der Vorzug vor Features oder Speicherbedarf gegeben.RDBMS database and synchronization technologies for server, desktop, remote office, and mobile environmentsTiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Relational DBMSKey-Value Store infoMultiple data types and a rich set of operations, as well as configurable data expiration, eviction and persistenceRelational DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMSDocument Store
Wide Column Store
Document Store infowith RedisJSON
Graph DBMS infowith RedisGraph
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infowith RediSearch
Time Series DBMS infowith RedisTimeSeries
Vektor DBMS
Document Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte27,71
Rang#27  Overall
#4  Document Stores
#2  Graph DBMS
#3  Key-Value Stores
#3  Wide Column Stores
Punkte1,57
Rang#149  Overall
#69  Relational DBMS
Punkte155,94
Rang#6  Overall
#1  Key-Value Stores
Punkte3,95
Rang#80  Overall
#42  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,25
Rang#74  Overall
#40  Relational DBMS
Websiteazure.microsoft.com/­services/­cosmos-dben.oceanbase.comredis.com
redis.io
www.sap.com/­products/­technology-platform/­sql-anywhere.htmlpingcap.com
Technische Dokumentationlearn.microsoft.com/­azure/­cosmos-dben.oceanbase.com/­docs/­oceanbase-databasedocs.redis.com/­latest/­index.html
redis.io/­docs
help.sap.com/­docs/­SAP_SQL_Anywheredocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stable
EntwicklerMicrosoftOceanBase infopreviously Alibaba and Ant GroupRedis project core team, inspired by Salvatore Sanfilippo infoEntwicklung von Redis Inc finanziertSAP infofrüher SybasePingCAP, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20142010200919922016
Aktuelle Version4.3.0, April 20247.2.5, Mai 202417, Juli 20158.1.0, Mai 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoCommercial license availableOpen Source infosource-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Redis EnterprisekommerziellOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Aiven for Redis: Fully managed in-memory key-value store for all your caching and speedy lookup needs.TiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheC++CGo, Rust
Server BetriebssystemegehostetLinuxBSD
Linux
OS X
Windows infoportiert und gewartet durch Microsoft Open Technologies, Inc.
AIX
HP-UX
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux
Datenschemaschemafreijaschemafreijaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja infoJSON typesjateilweise infoSupported data types are strings, hashes, lists, sets and sorted sets, bit arrays, hyperloglogs and geospatial indexesjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjaneinjanein
Sekundärindizesja infoAll properties auto-indexed by defaultjaja infowith RediSearch modulejaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languagejawith RediSQL modulejaja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteDocumentDB API
Graph API (Gremlin)
MongoDB API
RESTful HTTP API
Table API
JDBC
ODBC
ODP.NET
Oracle Call Interface (OCI)
Proprietäres native API
Table API
Proprietäres Protokoll infoRESP - REdis Serialization ProtocolADO.NET
HTTP API
JDBC
ODBC
GORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C#
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
MongoDB client drivers written for various programming languages
Python
Ada infoin MySQL-compatible model
C infoin Oracle- and MySQL- compatible models
C++ infoin Oracle- and MySQL- compatible models
D infoin MySQL-compatible model
Delphi infoin MySQL-compatible model
Eiffel infoin MySQL-compatible model
Erlang infoin MySQL-compatible model
Haskell infoin MySQL-compatible model
Java infoin Oracle- and MySQL- compatible models
JavaScript (Node.js) infoin MySQL-compatible model
Objective-C infoin MySQL-compatible model
OCaml infoin MySQL-compatible model
Perl infoin MySQL-compatible model
PHP infoin MySQL-compatible model
Python infoin MySQL-compatible model
Ruby infoin MySQL-compatible model
Scheme infoin MySQL-compatible model
Tcl infoin MySQL-compatible model
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Crystal
D
Dart
Elixir
Erlang
Fancy
Go
Haskell
Haxe
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Lua
MatLab
Objective-C
OCaml
Pascal
Perl
PHP
Prolog
Pure Data
Python
R
Rebol
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Scheme
Smalltalk
Swift
Tcl
Visual Basic
C
C#
C++
Delphi
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresJavaScriptPL/SQL in oracle-compatible mode, MySQL Stored Procedure in mysql-compatible modeLua; Redis Functions coming in Redis 7 (slides and Github)yes, in C/C++, Java, .Net or Perlnein
TriggersJavaScriptjapublish/subscribe channels provide some trigger functionality; RedisGearsjanein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoImplizit im Cloud Servicehorizontal partitioning (by hash, key, range, range columns, list, and list columns)Sharding infoAutomatic hash-based sharding with support for hash-tags for manual shardingkeinehorizontal partitioning (by key range)
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceMulti-source replication using PaxosMulti-Source Replikation infowith Redis Enterprise Pack
Source-Replica Replikation infoChained replication wird unterstützt
Source-Replica Replikation infoDatabase mirroringUsing Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenwith Hadoop integration infoIntegration with Hadoop/HDInsight on Azure*neinthrough RedisGearsneinja infowith TiSpark Connector
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemBounded Staleness
Consistent Prefix
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoConsistency level configurable on request level
Session Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Causal consistency can be enabled in Active-Active databases
Strong consistency with Redis Raft
Strong eventual consistency with Active-Active
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjaneinjaja infofull support since version 6.6
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenMulti-item ACID transactions with snapshot isolation within a partitionACIDAtomic execution of command blocks and scripts and optimistic lockingACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajaja infoDatenzugriffe werden vom Server serialisiertjaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infokonfigurierbare Persistenzmechanismen via snapshots oder logsjaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleZugriffsrechte bis auf item level einstellbarAccess rights for users, groups and roles according to SQL-standardAccess Control Lists (ACLs): redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­acl
LDAP and Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) for Redis Enterprise
Mutual TLS authentication: redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­encryption
Password-based authentication
Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardFine grained access rights according to SQL-standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBOceanBaseRedisSAP SQL Anywhere infofrüher Adaptive Server Anywhere genanntTiDB
Specific characteristicsTiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
» mehr
Competitive advantages- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosTiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
» mehr
Key customersBlock, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
» mehr
Market metrics34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsTiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBOceanBaseRedisSAP SQL Anywhere infofrüher Adaptive Server Anywhere genanntTiDB
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