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DBMS > Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. Microsoft SQL Server vs. Oracle NoSQL vs. ReductStore vs. SingleStore

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. Microsoft SQL Server vs. Oracle NoSQL vs. ReductStore vs. SingleStore

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft SQL Server  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOracle NoSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenReductStore  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungGlobally distributed, horizontally scalable, multi-model database serviceRelationales DBMS von MicrosoftA multi-model, scalable, distributed NoSQL database, designed to provide highly reliable, flexible, and available data management across a configurable set of storage nodesDesigned to manage unstructured time-series data efficiently, providing unique features such as storing time-stamped blobs with labels, customizable data retention policies, and a straightforward FIFO quota system.MySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table type
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Relational DBMSDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Time Series DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMSDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Document Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte27,71
Rang#27  Overall
#4  Document Stores
#2  Graph DBMS
#3  Key-Value Stores
#3  Wide Column Stores
Punkte821,56
Rang#3  Overall
#3  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,05
Rang#97  Overall
#17  Document Stores
#16  Key-Value Stores
#50  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,05
Rang#384  Overall
#44  Time Series DBMS
Punkte5,38
Rang#62  Overall
#35  Relational DBMS
Websiteazure.microsoft.com/­services/­cosmos-dbwww.microsoft.com/­en-us/­sql-serverwww.oracle.com/­database/­nosql/­technologies/­nosqlgithub.com/­reductstore
www.reduct.store
www.singlestore.com
Technische Dokumentationlearn.microsoft.com/­azure/­cosmos-dblearn.microsoft.com/­en-US/­sql/­sql-serverdocs.oracle.com/­en/­database/­other-databases/­nosql-database/­index.htmlwww.reduct.store/­docsdocs.singlestore.com
EntwicklerMicrosoftMicrosoftOracleReductStore LLCSingleStore Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20141989201120232013
Aktuelle VersionSQL Server 2022, November 202224.1, Mai 20241.9, März 20248.5, Jänner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziellkommerziell infoeingeschränkte kostenlose Version verfügbarOpen Source infoProprietary for Enterprise Edition (Oracle Database EE license has Oracle NoSQL database EE covered: details)Open Source infoBusiness Source License 1.1kommerziell infofree developer edition available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
SQLServer Flex @ STACKIT offers a managed version of SQL Server with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.SingleStoreDB Cloud: The world's fastest, modern cloud database for both operational (OLTP) and analytical (OLAP) workloads. Available instantly with multi-cloud and hybrid-cloud capabilities
ImplementierungsspracheC++JavaC++, RustC++, Go
Server BetriebssystemegehostetLinux
Windows
Linux
Solaris SPARC/x86
Docker
Linux
macOS
Windows
Linux info64 bit version required
DatenschemaschemafreijaSupport Fixed schema and Schema-less deployment with the ability to interoperate between them.ja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja infoJSON typesjaoptionalja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjaneinnein
Sekundärindizesja infoAll properties auto-indexed by defaultjajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languagejaSQL-like DML and DDL statementsyes infobut no triggers and foreign keys
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteDocumentDB API
Graph API (Gremlin)
MongoDB API
RESTful HTTP API
Table API
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
OLE DB
Tabular Data Stream (TDS)
RESTful HTTP APIHTTP APICluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C#
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
MongoDB client drivers written for various programming languages
Python
C#
C++
Delphi
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Visual Basic
C
C#
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
C++
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Rust
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresJavaScriptTransact SQL, .NET languages, R, Python and (with SQL Server 2019) Javaneinja
TriggersJavaScriptjaneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceTabellen können auf mehrere Files aufgeteilt werden (horizontale Partitionierung), sharding möglich (mittels federation)ShardingSharding infohash partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infoImplizit im Cloud Serviceja, aber abhängig von der SQL-Server EditionElectable source-replica replication per shard. Support distributed global deployment with Multi-region table featureSource-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodes
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenwith Hadoop integration infoIntegration with Hadoop/HDInsight on Azure*neinwith Hadoop integrationnein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculations
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemBounded Staleness
Consistent Prefix
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoConsistency level configurable on request level
Session Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoabhängig von Konfiguration
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjaneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenMulti-item ACID transactions with snapshot isolation within a partitionACIDkonfigurierbar infoACID innerhalb eines 'storage nodes' (=shard)ACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaja infooff heap cacheja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleZugriffsrechte bis auf item level einstellbarBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und RollenFine grained access control via users, groups and roles
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBMicrosoft SQL ServerOracle NoSQLReductStoreSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL
Specific characteristicsSingleStore offers a fully-managed , distributed, highly-scalable SQL database designed...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesSingleStore’s competitive advantages include: Easy and Simplified Architecture with...
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Typical application scenariosDriving Fast Analytics: SingleStore delivers the fastest and most scalable reporting...
» mehr
Key customersIEX Cloud : Improves Financial Data Distribution Speed 15x with Singlestore DB Comcast,...
» mehr
Market metricsCustomers in various industries worldwide including US and International Industry...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsF ree Tier and Enterprise Edition
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBMicrosoft SQL ServerOracle NoSQLReductStoreSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL
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