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DBMS > etcd vs. JanusGraph vs. Neo4j vs. TypeDB vs. Vitess

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften etcd vs. JanusGraph vs. Neo4j vs. TypeDB vs. Vitess

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
Nameetcd  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenJanusGraph infosuccessor of Titan  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTypeDB infoformerly named Grakn  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVitess  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA distributed reliable key-value storeA Graph DBMS optimized for distributed clusters infoIt was forked from the latest code base of Titan in January 2017Scalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsTypeDB is a strongly-typed database with a rich and logical type system and TypeQL as its query languageScalable, distributed, cloud-native DBMS, extending MySQL
Primäres DatenbankmodellKey-Value StoreGraph DBMSGraph DBMSGraph DBMS
Relational DBMS infoOften described as a 'hyper-relational' database, since it implements the 'Entity-Relationship Paradigm' to manage complex data structures and ontologies.
Relational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte7,25
Rang#54  Overall
#5  Key-Value Stores
Punkte1,94
Rang#129  Overall
#12  Graph DBMS
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte0,65
Rang#234  Overall
#20  Graph DBMS
#107  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,82
Rang#209  Overall
#97  Relational DBMS
Websiteetcd.io
github.com/­etcd-io/­etcd
janusgraph.orgneo4j.comtypedb.comvitess.io
Technische Dokumentationetcd.io/­docs
github.com/­etcd-io/­etcd/­tree/­master/­Documentation
docs.janusgraph.orgneo4j.com/­docstypedb.com/­docsvitess.io/­docs
EntwicklerLinux Foundation; originally developed as Titan by AureliusNeo4j, Inc.VaticleThe Linux Foundation, PlanetScale
Erscheinungsjahr2017200720162013
Aktuelle Version3.4, August 20190.6.3, Februar 20235.19, April 20242.26.3, Jaenner 202415.0.2, December 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoGPL Version 3, commercial licenses availableOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0, commercial licenses available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheGoJavaJava, ScalaJavaGo
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
Windows infoexperimental
Linux
OS X
Unix
Windows
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
Docker
Linux
macOS
Datenschemaschemafreijaschemafrei und schema-optionaljaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateneinjajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesneinjaja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucenejaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinneinneinneinja infomit proprietären Erweiterungen
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
JSON over HTTP
Java API
TinkerPop Blueprints
TinkerPop Frames
TinkerPop Gremlin
TinkerPop Rexster
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
gRPC protocol
TypeDB Console (shell)
TypeDB Studio (Visualisation software- previously TypeDB Workbase)
ADO.NET
JDBC
MySQL protocol
ODBC
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C
C++
Clojure
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Tcl
Clojure
Java
Python
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
All JVM based languages
Groovy
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinjaja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsneinja infoproprietäre Syntax
Triggersyes, watching key changesjaja infomittels Event Handlerneinja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenja infodepending on the used storage backend (e.g. Cassandra, HBase, BerkeleyDB)ja, mit Neo4j FabricSharding infoby using CassandraSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenUsing Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.jaCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyMulti-Source Replikation infoby using CassandraMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinja infovia Faunus, a graph analytics engineneinja infoby using Apache Kafka and Apache Zookeepernein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Causal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency across shards
Immediate Consistency within a shard
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinja infoRelationships in graphsja infoBeziehungen in Graphennein infosubstituted by the relationship featureja infonicht für MyISAM Storage Engine
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDACIDACIDACID at shard level
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja infoTable Locks oder Row Locks abhängig von Storage Engine
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaja infoUnterstützt verschiedene Storage Backends: Cassandra, HBase, Berkeley DB, Akiban, Hazelcastjajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleneinBenutzer Authentification und Sicherheit via Rexster Graph ServerUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)yes infoat REST API level; other APIs in progressBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept infokeine Benutzergruppen oder Rollen
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
etcdJanusGraph infosuccessor of TitanNeo4jTypeDB infoformerly named GraknVitess
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
TypeDB is a polymorphic database with a conceptual data model, a strong subtyping...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
TypeDB provides a new level of expressivity, extensibility, interoperability, and...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Life sciences : TypeDB makes working with biological data much easier and accelerates...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
Apache f or language drivers, and AGPL and Commercial for the database server. The...
» mehr
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Weitere Ressourcen
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