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DBMS > eXtremeDB vs. Google Cloud Bigtable vs. MongoDB vs. TiDB vs. Vertica

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften eXtremeDB vs. Google Cloud Bigtable vs. MongoDB vs. TiDB vs. Vertica

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameeXtremeDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGoogle Cloud Bigtable  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMongoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungNatively in-memory DBMS with options for persistency, high-availability and clusteringGoogle's NoSQL Big Data database service. It's the same database that powers many core Google services, including Search, Analytics, Maps, and Gmail.Einer der meistverwendeten Document StoresTiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.Cloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Document StoreRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infoColumn oriented
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infointegrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.
Time Series DBMS infoTime Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0
Vektor DBMS infocurrently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only
Document StoreSpatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte0,74
Rang#223  Overall
#103  Relational DBMS
#18  Time Series DBMS
Punkte3,26
Rang#92  Overall
#13  Key-Value Stores
#8  Wide Column Stores
Punkte421,65
Rang#5  Overall
#1  Document Stores
Punkte4,66
Rang#70  Overall
#38  Relational DBMS
Punkte10,68
Rang#43  Overall
#27  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.mcobject.comcloud.google.com/­bigtablewww.mongodb.compingcap.comwww.vertica.com
Technische Dokumentationwww.mcobject.com/­docs/­extremedb.htmcloud.google.com/­bigtable/­docswww.mongodb.com/­docs/­manualdocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stablevertica.com/­documentation
EntwicklerMcObjectGoogleMongoDB, IncPingCAP, Inc.OpenText infopreviously Micro Focus and Hewlett Packard
Erscheinungsjahr20012015200920162005
Aktuelle Version8.2, 20216.0.7, Juni 20238.0.0, Maerz 202412.0.3, Jänner 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoMongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available.Open Source infoApache 2.0kommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratis
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjanein infoMongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas)neinnein infoon-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containers
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more.TiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheC und C++C++Go, RustC++
Server BetriebssystemeAIX
HP-UX
Linux
macOS
Solaris
Windows
gehostetLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
LinuxLinux
Datenschemajaschemafreischemafrei infoObwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe StrukturjaYes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried.
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaneinja infostring, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatialjayes
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTnein infosupport of XML interfaces availableneinneinnein
SekundärindizesjaneinjajaNo Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included.
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infowith the option: eXtremeSQLneinRead-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL InterfacejaFull 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions.
APIs und andere Zugriffskonzepte.NET Client API
JDBC
JNI
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
HappyBase (Python library)
HBase compatible API (Java)
GraphQL
HTTP REST
Prisma
Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON
GORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
ADO.NET
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spark Connector
vSQL infocharacter-based, interactive, front-end utility
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C
C#
C++
Java
Lua
Python
Scala
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Actionscript infoinoffizielle Driver
C
C#
C++
Clojure infoinoffizielle Driver
ColdFusion infoinoffizielle Driver
D infoinoffizielle Driver
Dart infoinoffizielle Driver
Delphi infoinoffizielle Driver
Erlang
Go
Groovy infoinoffizielle Driver
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Kotlin
Lisp infoinoffizielle Driver
Lua infoinoffizielle Driver
MatLab infoinoffizielle Driver
Perl
PHP
PowerShell infoinoffizielle Driver
Prolog infoinoffizielle Driver
Python
R infoinoffizielle Driver
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Smalltalk infoinoffizielle Driver
Swift
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresjaneinJavaScriptneinyes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differences
Triggersja infoby defining eventsneinja infoin MongoDB Atlas onlyneinyes, called Custom Alerts
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenhorizontale Partitionierung / shardingShardingSharding infoPartitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime.horizontal partitioning (by key range)horizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenActive Replication Fabric™ for IoT
Multi-Source Replikation infoby means of eXtremeDB Cluster option
Source-Replica Replikation infoby means of eXtremeDB High Availability option
Internal replication in Colossus, and regional replication between two clusters in different zonesMulti-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters
Source-Replica Replikation
Using Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.Multi-Source Replikation infoOne, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinjajaja infowith TiSpark Connectorno infoBi-directional Spark integration
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate consistency (for a single cluster), Eventual consistency (for two or more replicated clusters)Eventual Consistency infocan be individually decided for each read operation
Immediate Consistency infodefault behaviour
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaneinnein infoNormalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRefja infofull support since version 6.6ja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDAtomic single-row operationsMulti-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolationACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenja infoOptimistic (MVCC) and pessimistic (locking) strategies availablejajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infooptional, enabled by defaultjaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinja infoIn-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2neinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer und RollenFine grained access rights according to SQL-standardfine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hash
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
eXtremeDBGoogle Cloud BigtableMongoDBTiDBVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
Specific characteristicseXtremeDB is an in-memory and/or persistent database system that offers an ultra-small...
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MongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate...
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TiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
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Deploy-anywhere database for large-scale analytical deployments. Deploy off-cloud,...
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Competitive advantageseXtremeDB databases can be modeled relationally or as objects and can utilize SQL...
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Built around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer...
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- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
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Fast, scalable, and capable of high concurrency. Separation of compute/storage leverages...
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Typical application scenariosIoT application across all markets: Industrial Control, Netcom, Telecom, Defense,...
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AI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of...
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TiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
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Communication and network analytics, Embedded analytics, Fraud monitoring and Risk...
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Key customersSchneider Electronics, F5 Networks, TNS, Boeing, Northrop Grumman, GoPro, ViaSat,...
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ADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,...
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Block, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
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Abiba Systems, Adform, adMarketplace, AmeriPride, Anritsu, AOL, Avito, Auckland Transport,...
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Market metricsWith hundreds of customers and over 30 million devices/applications using the product...
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Hundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month...
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34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
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Licensing and pricing modelsFor server use cases, there is a simple per-server license irrespective of the number...
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MongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses...
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TiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
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Cost-based models and subscription-based models are both available. One license is...
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