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DBMS > Google Cloud Bigtable vs. MongoDB vs. NebulaGraph vs. RRDtool vs. TiDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Google Cloud Bigtable vs. MongoDB vs. NebulaGraph vs. RRDtool vs. TiDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameGoogle Cloud Bigtable  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMongoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNebulaGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRRDtool  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungGoogle's NoSQL Big Data database service. It's the same database that powers many core Google services, including Search, Analytics, Maps, and Gmail.Einer der meistverwendeten Document StoresA distributed, linear scalable, high perfomant Graph DBMSIndustry standard data logging and graphing tool for time series data. RRD is an acronym for round-robin database. infoThe data is stored in a circular buffer, thus the system storage footprint remains constant over time.TiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.
Primäres DatenbankmodellKey-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Document StoreGraph DBMSTime Series DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infointegrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.
Time Series DBMS infoTime Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0
Vektor DBMS infocurrently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only
Document Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,26
Rang#92  Overall
#13  Key-Value Stores
#8  Wide Column Stores
Punkte421,65
Rang#5  Overall
#1  Document Stores
Punkte2,14
Rang#120  Overall
#10  Graph DBMS
Punkte1,87
Rang#136  Overall
#11  Time Series DBMS
Punkte4,66
Rang#70  Overall
#38  Relational DBMS
Websitecloud.google.com/­bigtablewww.mongodb.comgithub.com/­vesoft-inc/­nebula
www.nebula-graph.io
oss.oetiker.ch/­rrdtoolpingcap.com
Technische Dokumentationcloud.google.com/­bigtable/­docswww.mongodb.com/­docs/­manualdocs.nebula-graph.iooss.oetiker.ch/­rrdtool/­docdocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stable
EntwicklerGoogleMongoDB, IncVesoft Inc.Tobias OetikerPingCAP, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20152009201919992016
Aktuelle Version6.0.7, Juni 20231.8.0, 20228.0.0, Maerz 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoMongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available.Open Source infoApache Version 2.0 + Common Clause 1.0Open Source infoGPL V2 and FLOSSOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjanein infoMongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas)neinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • MongoDB Flex @ STACKIT offers managed MongoDB Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.
  • MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more.
TiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheC++C++C infoImplementations in Java (e.g. RRD4J) and C# availableGo, Rust
Server BetriebssystemegehostetLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
LinuxHP-UX
Linux
Linux
Datenschemaschemafreischemafrei infoObwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe StrukturStrong typed schemajaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateneinja infostring, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatialjaNumeric data onlyja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinnein infoExporting into and restoring from XML files possiblenein
Sekundärindizesneinjaja infoNebula Graph internally uses the Key-Value store RocksDB for persistency. The vertices, edges, and their properties are stored as Key while their values are stored as Value. The primary indexes are per Key and secondary indexes are per Value.neinja
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinRead-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL InterfaceSQL-like query languageneinja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC (using protocol buffers) API
HappyBase (Python library)
HBase compatible API (Java)
GraphQL
HTTP REST
Prisma
Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON
Browser interface
console (shell)
Cypher Query Language
GO Object Graph Mapper
Java Object Graph Mapper
NGBatis infoORM framework for NebulaGraph and Spring-Boot
Proprietäres native API
Python Object Graph Mapper
Query language nGQL
In-process Library
Pipes
GORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Actionscript infoinoffizielle Driver
C
C#
C++
Clojure infoinoffizielle Driver
ColdFusion infoinoffizielle Driver
D infoinoffizielle Driver
Dart infoinoffizielle Driver
Delphi infoinoffizielle Driver
Erlang
Go
Groovy infoinoffizielle Driver
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Kotlin
Lisp infoinoffizielle Driver
Lua infoinoffizielle Driver
MatLab infoinoffizielle Driver
Perl
PHP
PowerShell infoinoffizielle Driver
Prolog infoinoffizielle Driver
Python
R infoinoffizielle Driver
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Smalltalk infoinoffizielle Driver
Swift
.Net
C++
Go
Java
PHP
Python
C infowith librrd library
C# infowith a different implementation of RRDTool
Java infowith a different implementation of RRDTool
JavaScript (Node.js) infowith a different implementation of RRDTool
Lua
Perl
PHP infowith a wrapper library
Python
Ruby
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresneinJavaScriptuser defined functionsneinnein
Triggersneinja infoin MongoDB Atlas onlyneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingSharding infoPartitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime.Shardingkeinehorizontal partitioning (by key range)
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenInternal replication in Colossus, and regional replication between two clusters in different zonesMulti-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters
Source-Replica Replikation
Causal Clustering using Raft protocolkeineUsing Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenjajaneinneinja infowith TiSpark Connector
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate consistency (for a single cluster), Eventual consistency (for two or more replicated clusters)Eventual Consistency infocan be individually decided for each read operation
Immediate Consistency infodefault behaviour
Immediate ConsistencykeineImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinnein infoNormalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRefja infoRelationships in graphsneinja infofull support since version 6.6
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenAtomic single-row operationsMulti-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolationACIDneinACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja infoby using the rrdcached daemonja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaja infooptional, enabled by defaultja infousing RocksDBjaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinja infoIn-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2jajanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer und RollenRole-based access controlneinFine grained access rights according to SQL-standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Google Cloud BigtableMongoDBNebulaGraphRRDtoolTiDB
Specific characteristicsMongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate...
» mehr
NebulaGraph is a truly distributed, linearly scalable, lightning-fast graph database,...
» mehr
TiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesBuilt around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer...
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NebulaGraph boasts the world's only graph database solution that is able to host...
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- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
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Typical application scenariosAI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of...
» mehr
Social networking Fraud detection Knowledge graph Data warehouse management Anti...
» mehr
TiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
» mehr
Key customersADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,...
» mehr
Companies from a variety of industries have implemented NebulaGraph Database in production,...
» mehr
Block, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
» mehr
Market metricsHundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month...
» mehr
At our very early stage, NebulaGraph has already received over 10,000 stars on GitHub...
» mehr
34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsMongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses...
» mehr
NebulaGraph is open source and free to use under Apache 2.0 license.
» mehr
TiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
» mehr

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