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DBMS > FoundationDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. NebulaGraph vs. Realm

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften FoundationDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. NebulaGraph vs. Realm

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Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameFoundationDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNebulaGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRealm  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Created as commercial project in 2013, FoundationDB has been acquired by Apple in March 2015 and was withdrawn from the market. As a consequence, the product was removed from the DB-Engines ranking. In April 2018, Apple open-sourced FoundationDB and it therefore reappears in the ranking.
KurzbeschreibungSortierter Key-Value Store. Core features werden durch layers ergänzt.Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformA distributed, linear scalable, high perfomant Graph DBMSA DBMS built for use on mobile devices that’s a fast, easy to use alternative to SQLite and Core Data
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store infoUnterstützt durch speziellen Layer
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS infoUnterstützt durch speziellen SQL-Layer
Relational DBMS infocolumn orientedGraph DBMSDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,06
Rang#185  Overall
#31  Document Stores
#28  Key-Value Stores
#85  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,80
Rang#81  Overall
#43  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,23
Rang#116  Overall
#10  Graph DBMS
Punkte7,41
Rang#52  Overall
#8  Document Stores
Websitegithub.com/­apple/­foundationdbazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorergithub.com/­vesoft-inc/­nebula
www.nebula-graph.io
realm.io
Technische Dokumentationapple.github.io/­foundationdbdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdocs.nebula-graph.iorealm.io/­docs
EntwicklerFoundationDBMicrosoftVesoft Inc.Realm, acquired by MongoDB in May 2019
Erscheinungsjahr2013201920192014
Aktuelle Version6.2.28, November 2020cloud service with continuous releases
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0 + Common Clause 1.0Open Source
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheC++C++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Windows
gehostetLinuxAndroid
Backend: serverlos
iOS
Windows
Datenschemaschemafrei infoEinige Layers unterstützen SchemataFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)Strong typed schemaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datenein infoEinige Layers unterstützen Typenja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjaneinnein
Sekundärindizesneinall fields are automatically indexedja infoNebula Graph internally uses the Key-Value store RocksDB for persistency. The vertices, edges, and their properties are stored as Key while their values are stored as Value. The primary indexes are per Key and secondary indexes are per Value.ja
SQL infoSupport of SQLnur in speziellem SQL-LayerKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetSQL-like query languagenein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteMicrosoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Browser interface
console (shell)
Cypher Query Language
GO Object Graph Mapper
Java Object Graph Mapper
NGBatis infoORM framework for NebulaGraph and Spring-Boot
Proprietäres native API
Python Object Graph Mapper
Query language nGQL
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
PHP
Python
Ruby
Swift
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
C++
Go
Java
PHP
Python
.Net
Java infowith Android only
Objective-C
React Native
Swift
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresnur im SQL-layerYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Ruser defined functionsnein inforuns within the applications so server-side scripts are unnecessary
Triggersneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyja infoChange Listeners
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceShardingkeine
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenjaja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Causal Clustering using Raft protocolkeine
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemLinearizable consistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätnur im SQL-layerneinja infoRelationships in graphsnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneinACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infousing RocksDBja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjaja infoIn-Memory realm
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleneinAzure Active Directory AuthenticationRole-based access controlja
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
FoundationDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerNebulaGraphRealm
Specific characteristicsNebulaGraph is a truly distributed, linearly scalable, lightning-fast graph database,...
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Competitive advantagesNebulaGraph boasts the world's only graph database solution that is able to host...
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Typical application scenariosSocial networking Fraud detection Knowledge graph Data warehouse management Anti...
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Key customersCompanies from a variety of industries have implemented NebulaGraph Database in production,...
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Market metricsAt our very early stage, NebulaGraph has already received over 10,000 stars on GitHub...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsNebulaGraph is open source and free to use under Apache 2.0 license.
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
FoundationDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerNebulaGraphRealm
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