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DBMS > FoundationDB vs. Graph Engine vs. GraphDB vs. PostgreSQL vs. TypeDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften FoundationDB vs. Graph Engine vs. GraphDB vs. PostgreSQL vs. TypeDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameFoundationDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGraph Engine infoformer name: Trinity  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIM  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenPostgreSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTypeDB infoformerly named Grakn  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Created as commercial project in 2013, FoundationDB has been acquired by Apple in March 2015 and was withdrawn from the market. As a consequence, the product was removed from the DB-Engines ranking. In April 2018, Apple open-sourced FoundationDB and it therefore reappears in the ranking.
KurzbeschreibungSortierter Key-Value Store. Core features werden durch layers ergänzt.A distributed in-memory data processing engine, underpinned by a strongly-typed RAM store and a general distributed computation engineEnterprise-ready RDF and graph database with efficient reasoning, cluster and external index synchronization support. It supports also SQL JDBC access to Knowledge Graph and GraphQL over SPARQL.Weit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMS infoEntwickelt als objektorientiertes DBMS, im Laufe der Zeit um 'Standards' wie SQL erweitertTypeDB is a strongly-typed database with a rich and logical type system and TypeQL as its query language
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store infoUnterstützt durch speziellen Layer
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS infoUnterstützt durch speziellen SQL-Layer
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Graph DBMS
RDF Store
Relational DBMS infomit objektorientierten Erweiterungen, z.B.: benutzerdefinierte Datentypen/Funktionen und Vererbung. Key/Value handling mit hstore Modul.Graph DBMS
Relational DBMS infoOften described as a 'hyper-relational' database, since it implements the 'Entity-Relationship Paradigm' to manage complex data structures and ontologies.
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Graph DBMS infowith Apache Age
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS infowith pgvector extension
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,03
Rang#190  Overall
#31  Document Stores
#28  Key-Value Stores
#89  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,61
Rang#240  Overall
#21  Graph DBMS
#35  Key-Value Stores
Punkte3,32
Rang#91  Overall
#6  Graph DBMS
#4  RDF Stores
Punkte645,54
Rang#4  Overall
#4  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,65
Rang#234  Overall
#20  Graph DBMS
#107  Relational DBMS
Websitegithub.com/­apple/­foundationdbwww.graphengine.iowww.ontotext.comwww.postgresql.orgtypedb.com
Technische Dokumentationapple.github.io/­foundationdbwww.graphengine.io/­docs/­manualgraphdb.ontotext.com/­documentationwww.postgresql.org/­docstypedb.com/­docs
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterYouTubeGitHubMedium
EntwicklerFoundationDBMicrosoftOntotextPostgreSQL Global Development Group infowww.postgresql.org/­developerVaticle
Erscheinungsjahr2013201020001989 info1989: Postgres, 1996: PostgreSQL2016
Aktuelle Version6.2.28, November 202010.4, Oktober 202316.3, Mai 20242.26.3, Jaenner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoMIT Licensekommerziell infoSome plugins of GraphDB Workbench are open sourcedOpen Source infoBSDOpen Source infoGPL Version 3, commercial licenses available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • PostgreSQL Flex @ STACKIT offers managed PostgreSQL Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed and several extensions available, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All 100% GDPR-compliant.
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ImplementierungsspracheC++.NET and CJavaCJava
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Windows
.NETAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM
Linux
OS X
Windows
FreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
NetBSD
OpenBSD
OS X
Solaris
Unix
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
Datenschemaschemafrei infoEinige Layers unterstützen Schematajaschema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema support; RDF shapesjaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datenein infoEinige Layers unterstützen Typenjajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinja infospecific XML-type available, but no XML query functionality.nein
Sekundärindizesneinyes, supports real-time synchronization and indexing in SOLR/Elastic search/Lucene and GeoSPARQL geometry data indexesjaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLnur in speziellem SQL-Layerneinstored SPARQL accessed as SQL using Apache Calcite through JDBC/ODBCja infoStandard mit zahlreichen Erweiterungennein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteRESTful HTTP APIGeoSPARQL
GraphQL
GraphQL Federation
Java API
JDBC
RDF4J API
RDFS
RIO
Sail API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SPARQL 1.1
ADO.NET
JDBC
native C library
ODBC
streaming API for large objects
gRPC protocol
TypeDB Console (shell)
TypeDB Studio (Visualisation software- previously TypeDB Workbase)
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
PHP
Python
Ruby
Swift
C#
C++
F#
Visual Basic
.Net
C#
Clojure
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
C
C++
Delphi
Java infoJDBC
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Tcl
All JVM based languages
Groovy
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresnur im SQL-layerjawell-defined plugin interfaces; JavaScript server-side extensibilitybenutzerdefinierte Funktionen inforealisiert z.B. mit spezifischer Sprache PL/pgSQL, aber auch andere Sprachen möglich (Perl, Python, Tcl, etc.)nein
Triggersneinneinneinjanein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardinghorizontale Partitionierungkeinepartitioning by range, list and (since PostgreSQL 11) by hashSharding infoby using Cassandra
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenjaMulti-Source ReplikationSource-Replica Replikation infoandere Varianten durch Verwendung von 3rd party - toolsMulti-Source Replikation infoby using Cassandra
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinja infoby using Apache Kafka and Apache Zookeeper
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemLinearizable consistencyImmediate Consistency, Eventual consistency (configurable in cluster mode per master or individual client request)Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätnur im SQL-layerneinja infoConstraint checkingjanein infosubstituted by the relationship feature
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneinACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaoptional: either by committing a write-ahead log (WAL) to the local persistent storage or by dumping the memory to a persistent storagejajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleneinDefault Basic authentication through RDF4J client, or via Java when run with cURL, default token-based in the Workbench or via Rest API, optional access through OpenID or Kerberos single sign-on.Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standardyes infoat REST API level; other APIs in progress
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
FoundationDBGraph Engine infoformer name: TrinityGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIMPostgreSQLTypeDB infoformerly named Grakn
Specific characteristicsOntotext GraphDB is a semantic database engine that allows organizations to build...
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TypeDB is a polymorphic database with a conceptual data model, a strong subtyping...
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Competitive advantagesGraphDB allows you to link text and data in big knowledge graphs. It’s easy to experiment...
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TypeDB provides a new level of expressivity, extensibility, interoperability, and...
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Typical application scenariosMetadata enrichment and management, linked data publishing, semantic inferencing...
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Life sciences : TypeDB makes working with biological data much easier and accelerates...
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Key customers​ GraphDB provides a platform for building next-generation AI and Knowledge Graph...
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Market metricsGraphDB is the most utilized semantic triplestore for mission-critical enterprise...
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Licensing and pricing modelsGraphDB Free is a non-commercial version and is free to use. GraphDB Enterprise edition...
» mehr
Apache f or language drivers, and AGPL and Commercial for the database server. The...
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Weitere Ressourcen
FoundationDBGraph Engine infoformer name: TrinityGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIMPostgreSQLTypeDB infoformerly named Grakn
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