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DBMS > Firebird vs. Neo4j vs. ScyllaDB vs. Solr vs. Vertica

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Firebird vs. Neo4j vs. ScyllaDB vs. Solr vs. Vertica

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameFirebird  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenScyllaDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSolr  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungFirebird ist ein Open Source RDBMS abgeleitet von Borlands InterBaseScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsCassandra and DynamoDB compatible wide column storeEine häufig verwendete Suchmaschinentechnologie basierend auf Apache LuceneCloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSGraph DBMSWide Column StoreSuchmaschineRelational DBMS infoColumn oriented
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleKey-Value StoreSpatial DBMSSpatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte21,06
Rang#31  Overall
#19  Relational DBMS
Punkte44,47
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte5,27
Rang#67  Overall
#5  Wide Column Stores
Punkte44,28
Rang#24  Overall
#3  Suchmaschinen
Punkte11,40
Rang#43  Overall
#27  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.firebirdsql.orgneo4j.comwww.scylladb.comsolr.apache.orgwww.vertica.com
Technische Dokumentationwww.firebirdsql.org/­en/­reference-manualsneo4j.com/­docsdocs.scylladb.comsolr.apache.org/­resources.htmlvertica.com/­documentation
EntwicklerFirebird FoundationNeo4j, Inc.ScyllaDBApache Software FoundationOpenText infopreviously Micro Focus and Hewlett Packard
Erscheinungsjahr2000 infoAls Fork von Borlands InterBase2007201520062005
Aktuelle Version5.0.0, Jaenner 20245.19, April 2024ScyllaDB Open Source 5.4.1, Jaenner 20249.5.0, Februar 202412.0.3, Jänner 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoInitial Developer's Public LicenseOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoOpen Source (AGPL), commercial license availableOpen Source infoApache Version 2kommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratis
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein infoon-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containers
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.Scylla Cloud: Create real-time applications that run at global scale with Scylla Cloud, the industry’s most powerful NoSQL DBaaS
ImplementierungsspracheC und C++Java, ScalaC++JavaC++
Server BetriebssystemeAIX
FreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
OS X
serverlos infoFirebird Embedded Server
Solaris
Unix
Windows
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
LinuxAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM infoLäuft als Servlet in einem Servlet Container (z.B. Tomcat, Jetty ist inkludiert)Linux
Datenschemajaschemafrei und schema-optionalschemafreija infoDynamic Fields enables on-the-fly addition of new fieldsYes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried.
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaja infomit benutzerdefinierten Datentypen und automatic typingyes
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjanein
Sekundärindizesjaja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Luceneja infocluster global secondary indicesja infoAlle Suchfelder werden automatisch indiziertNo Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included.
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaneinSQL-like DML and DDL statements (CQL)Solr Parallel SQL InterfaceFull 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions.
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteADO.NET
C/C++ API
JDBC infoJaybird
ODBC
OLE DB
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Proprietäres Protokoll infocompatible with CQL (Cassandra Query Language, an SQL-like language)
RESTful HTTP API (DynamoDB compatible)
Thrift
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
ADO.NET
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spark Connector
vSQL infocharacter-based, interactive, front-end utility
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C#
C++
Delphi
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
Lua
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
For CQL interface: C#, C++, Clojure, Erlang, Go, Haskell, Java, JavaScript, Node.js, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby, Rust, Scala
For DynamoDB interface: .Net, ColdFusion, Erlang, Groovy, Java, JavaScript, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby
.Net
Erlang
Java
JavaScript
jede Sprache, die Sockets und entweder XML oder JSON unterstützt
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresPSQLja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsyes, LuaJava pluginsyes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differences
Triggersjaja infomittels Event Handlerneinja infoUser configurable commands triggered on index changesyes, called Custom Alerts
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkeineja, mit Neo4j FabricShardingShardinghorizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenSource-Replica ReplikationCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infoRepresentation of geographical distribution of servers is possiblejaMulti-Source Replikation infoOne, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinspark-solr: github.com/­lucidworks/­spark-solr and streaming expressions to reduceno infoBi-directional Spark integration
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Eventual Consistency
Tunable Consistency infocan be individually decided for each write operation
Eventual ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaja infoBeziehungen in Graphenneinneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDnein infoAtomicity and isolation are supported for single operationsoptimistic LockingACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenja infoMVCC Architektur, lesende Clients blockieren schreibende Clients nichtjajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenja infoin-memory tablesjanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem BerechtigungskonzeptUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Access rights for users can be defined per objectjafine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hash
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
FirebirdNeo4jScyllaDBSolrVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
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ScyllaDB is engineered to deliver predictable performance at scale. It’s adopted...
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Deploy-anywhere database for large-scale analytical deployments. Deploy off-cloud,...
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Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
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Highly-performant (efficiently utilizes full resources of a node and network; millions...
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Fast, scalable, and capable of high concurrency. Separation of compute/storage leverages...
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Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
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ScyllaDB is ideal for applications that require high throughput and low latency at...
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Communication and network analytics, Embedded analytics, Fraud monitoring and Risk...
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Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
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Discord, Epic Games, Expedia, Zillow, Comcast, Disney+ Hotstar, Samsung, ShareChat,...
» mehr
Abiba Systems, Adform, adMarketplace, AmeriPride, Anritsu, AOL, Avito, Auckland Transport,...
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Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
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ScyllaDB typically offers ~75% total cost of ownership savings, with ~5X higher throughput...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
ScyllaDB Open Source - free open source software (AGPL) ScyllaDB Enterprise - subscription-based...
» mehr
Cost-based models and subscription-based models are both available. One license is...
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