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DBMS > Firebase Realtime Database vs. InfluxDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Oracle NoSQL vs. Stardog

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Firebase Realtime Database vs. InfluxDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Oracle NoSQL vs. Stardog

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameFirebase Realtime Database  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenInfluxDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOracle NoSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenStardog  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungCloud-hosted realtime document store. iOS, Android, and JavaScript clients share one Realtime Database instance and automatically receive updates with the newest data.DBMS for storing time series, events and metricsFully managed big data interactive analytics platformA multi-model, scalable, distributed NoSQL database, designed to provide highly reliable, flexible, and available data management across a configurable set of storage nodesEnterprise Knowledge Graph platform and graph DBMS with high availability, high performance reasoning, and virtualization
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument StoreTime Series DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Graph DBMS
RDF Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMS infowith GEO packageDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte15,00
Rang#39  Overall
#6  Document Stores
Punkte26,56
Rang#28  Overall
#1  Time Series DBMS
Punkte5,16
Rang#69  Overall
#37  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,96
Rang#103  Overall
#18  Document Stores
#17  Key-Value Stores
#52  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,05
Rang#129  Overall
#11  Graph DBMS
#6  RDF Stores
Websitefirebase.google.com/­products/­realtime-databasewww.influxdata.com/­products/­influxdb-overviewazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerwww.oracle.com/­database/­nosql/­technologies/­nosqlwww.stardog.com
Technische Dokumentationfirebase.google.com/­docs/­databasedocs.influxdata.com/­influxdbdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdocs.oracle.com/­en/­database/­other-databases/­nosql-database/­index.htmldocs.stardog.com
EntwicklerGoogle infoacquired by Google 2014MicrosoftOracleStardog-Union
Erscheinungsjahr20122013201920112010
Aktuelle Version2.7.5, Jaenner 2024cloud service with continuous releases23.3, Dezember 20237.3.0, Mai 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoMIT-License; commercial enterprise version availablekommerziellOpen Source infoProprietary for Enterprise Edition (Oracle Database EE license has Oracle NoSQL database EE covered: details)kommerziell info60-day fully-featured trial license; 1-year fully-featured non-commercial use license for academics/students
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheGoJavaJava
Server BetriebssystemegehostetLinux
OS X infothrough Homebrew
gehostetLinux
Solaris SPARC/x86
Linux
macOS
Windows
DatenschemaschemafreischemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)Support Fixed schema and Schema-less deployment with the ability to interoperate between them.schema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema support
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaNumeric data and Stringsja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesoptionalja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjaneinnein infoImportieren/Exportieren von XML Daten möglich
Sekundärindizesjaneinall fields are automatically indexedjaja infosupports real-time indexing in full-text and geospatial
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinSQL-like query languageKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetSQL-like DML and DDL statementsYes, compatible with all major SQL variants through dedicated BI/SQL Server
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteAndroid
iOS
JavaScript API
RESTful HTTP API
HTTP API
JSON over UDP
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
RESTful HTTP APIGraphQL query language
HTTP API
Jena RDF API
OWL
RDF4J API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SNARL
SPARQL
Spring Data
Stardog Studio
TinkerPop 3
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenJava
JavaScript
Objective-C
.Net
Clojure
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Rust
Scala
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C
C#
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
Clojure
Groovy
Java
JavaScript
Python
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Procedureslimited functionality with using 'rules'neinYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rneinuser defined functions and aggregates, HTTP Server extensions in Java
TriggersCallbacks are triggered when data changesneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyneinja infovia event handlers
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoin enterprise version onlySharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceShardingkeine
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infoin enterprise version onlyja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Electable source-replica replication per shard. Support distributed global deployment with Multi-region table featureMulti-Source Replikation in HA-Cluster
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkwith Hadoop integrationnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency infoif the client is offline
Immediate Consistency infoif the client is online
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoabhängig von Konfiguration
Immediate Consistency in HA-Cluster
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphen
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationenjaneinneinkonfigurierbar infoACID innerhalb eines 'storage nodes' (=shard)ACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenja infoDepending on used storage engineneinja infooff heap cacheja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleyes, based on authentication and database rulesEinfache Rechteverwaltung mit BenutzeraccountsAzure Active Directory AuthenticationZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und RollenZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Firebase Realtime DatabaseInfluxDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerOracle NoSQLStardog
Specific characteristicsInfluxData is the creator of InfluxDB , the open source time series database. It...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesTime to Value InfluxDB is available in all the popular languages and frameworks,...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosIoT & Sensor Monitoring Developers are witnessing the instrumentation of every available...
» mehr
Key customersInfluxData has more than 1,900 paying customers, including customers include MuleSoft,...
» mehr
Market metricsFastest-growing database to drive 27,500 GitHub stars Over 750,000 daily active instances
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsOpen source core with closed source clustering available either on-premise or on...
» mehr
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Weitere Ressourcen
Firebase Realtime DatabaseInfluxDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerOracle NoSQLStardog
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