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DBMS > Firebase Realtime Database vs. GridGain vs. InterSystems Caché vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. ObjectBox

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Firebase Realtime Database vs. GridGain vs. InterSystems Caché vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. ObjectBox

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameFirebase Realtime Database  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGridGain  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenInterSystems Caché  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenObjectBox  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Caché is a deprecated database engine which is substituted with InterSystems IRIS. It therefore is removed from the DB-Engines Ranking.
KurzbeschreibungCloud-hosted realtime document store. iOS, Android, and JavaScript clients share one Realtime Database instance and automatically receive updates with the newest data.GridGain is an in-memory computing platform, built on Apache IgniteA multi-model DBMS and application serverFully managed big data interactive analytics platformExtremely fast embedded database for small devices, IoT and Mobile
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument StoreKey-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Key-Value Store
Object oriented DBMS
Relational DBMS
Relational DBMS infocolumn orientedObject oriented DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument StoreDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte14,29
Rang#39  Overall
#6  Document Stores
Punkte1,47
Rang#154  Overall
#26  Key-Value Stores
#72  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,20
Rang#170  Overall
#5  Object oriented DBMS
Websitefirebase.google.com/­products/­realtime-databasewww.gridgain.comwww.intersystems.com/­products/­cacheazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerobjectbox.io
Technische Dokumentationfirebase.google.com/­docs/­databasewww.gridgain.com/­docs/­index.htmldocs.intersystems.comdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdocs.objectbox.io
EntwicklerGoogle infoacquired by Google 2014GridGain Systems, Inc.InterSystemsMicrosoftObjectBox Limited
Erscheinungsjahr20122007199720192017
Aktuelle VersionGridGain 8.5.12018.1.4, Mai 2020cloud service with continuous releases
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellkommerziellkommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoApache License 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinneinjanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheJava, C++, .NetC und C++
Server BetriebssystemegehostetLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
AIX
HP Open VMS
HP-UX
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
gehostetAndroid
iOS
Linux
macOS
Windows
Datenschemaschemafreijadepending on used data modelFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)ja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjajajanein
Sekundärindizesjajajaall fields are automatically indexedja
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinANSI-99 for query and DML statements, subset of DDLjaKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteAndroid
iOS
JavaScript API
RESTful HTTP API
HDFS API
Hibernate
JCache
JDBC
ODBC
Propriätäres Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data
.NET Client API
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Proprietäres native API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenJava
JavaScript
Objective-C
C#
C++
Java
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C#
C++
Java
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C
C++
Dart
Go
Java
JavaScript infoplanned (as of Jan 2019)
Kotlin
Python infoplanned (as of Jan 2019)
Swift
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Procedureslimited functionality with using 'rules'yes (compute grid and cache interceptors can be used instead)jaYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rnein
TriggersCallbacks are triggered when data changesyes (cache interceptors and events)jaja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicynein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingkeineSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicekeine
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenyes (replicated cache)Source-Replica Replikationja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.online/offline synchronization between client and server
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinyes (compute grid and hadoop accelerator)neinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparknein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency infoif the client is offline
Immediate Consistency infoif the client is online
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinjaneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenjaACIDACIDneinACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajaneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleyes, based on authentication and database rulesSecurity Hooks for custom implementationsAccess rights for users, groups and rolesAzure Active Directory Authenticationja
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Firebase Realtime DatabaseGridGainInterSystems CachéMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerObjectBox
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Weitere Ressourcen
Firebase Realtime DatabaseGridGainInterSystems CachéMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerObjectBox
DB-Engines Blog Posts

Cloud-based DBMS's popularity grows at high rates
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