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DBMS > Elasticsearch vs. eXtremeDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Trino

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Elasticsearch vs. eXtremeDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Trino

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Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameElasticsearch  Xaus Vergleich ausschliesseneXtremeDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTrino  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungEine moderne Such- und Analyseplattform basierend auf Apache Lucene infoElasticsearch lets you perform and combine many types of searches such as structured, unstructured, geo, and metricNatively in-memory DBMS with options for persistency, high-availability and clusteringFully managed big data interactive analytics platformFast distributed SQL query engine for big data analytics. Forked from Presto and originally named PrestoSQL
Primäres DatenbankmodellSuchmaschineRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Relational DBMS infocolumn orientedRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Document Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Document Store
Key-Value Store
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Wide Column Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte135,35
Rang#7  Overall
#1  Suchmaschinen
Punkte0,74
Rang#223  Overall
#103  Relational DBMS
#18  Time Series DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte5,00
Rang#66  Overall
#36  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.elastic.co/­elasticsearchwww.mcobject.comazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorertrino.io
Technische Dokumentationwww.elastic.co/­guide/­en/­elasticsearch/­reference/­current/­index.htmlwww.mcobject.com/­docs/­extremedb.htmdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorertrino.io/­broadcast
trino.io/­docs/­current
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterYouTubeGitHub
EntwicklerElasticMcObjectMicrosoftTrino Software Foundation
Erscheinungsjahr2010200120192012 info2020 rebranded from PrestoSQL
Aktuelle Version8.6, January 20238.2, 2021cloud service with continuous releases
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoElastic LicensekommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Starburst Galaxy offers a feature-rich user interface to connect all your data sources, manage your Trino clusters, and query your data.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC und C++Java
Server BetriebssystemeAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMAIX
HP-UX
Linux
macOS
Solaris
Windows
gehostetLinux
macOS infofor devlopment
Datenschemaschemafrei infoFlexible Typdefinitionen, die - sobald definiert - persistent bleiben.jaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)ja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinnein infosupport of XML interfaces availablejanein
Sekundärindizesja infoAlle Suchfelder werden automatisch indiziertjaall fields are automatically indexeddepending on connected data-source
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languageja infowith the option: eXtremeSQLKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJava API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
.NET Client API
JDBC
JNI
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
JDBC
RESTful HTTP API
Trino CLI
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
Groovy
Community Contributed Clients
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
C
C#
C++
Java
Lua
Python
Scala
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
R
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresjajaYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Ryes, depending on connected data-source
Triggersja infoMittels Verwendung des 'Percolation' featuresja infoby defining eventsja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicynein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardinghorizontale Partitionierung / shardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicedepending on connected data-source
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenjaActive Replication Fabric™ for IoT
Multi-Source Replikation infoby means of eXtremeDB Cluster option
Source-Replica Replikation infoby means of eXtremeDB High Availability option
ja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.depending on connected data-source
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenES-Hadoop ConnectorneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparknein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency infoSynchrone dokumentenbasierte Replikation. Write consistency konfigurierbar: one, quorum, allImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
depending on connected data-source
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjaneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDneindepending on connected data-source
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjaja infoOptimistic (MVCC) and pessimistic (locking) strategies availablejaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajadepending on connected data-source
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenMemcached and Redis integrationjanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAzure Active Directory AuthenticationSQL standard access control
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
ElasticsearcheXtremeDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerTrino
Specific characteristicseXtremeDB is an in-memory and/or persistent database system that offers an ultra-small...
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Trino is the fastest open source, massively parallel processing SQL query engine...
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Competitive advantageseXtremeDB databases can be modeled relationally or as objects and can utilize SQL...
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High performance analtyics and data processing of very large data sets Powerful ANSI...
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Typical application scenariosIoT application across all markets: Industrial Control, Netcom, Telecom, Defense,...
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Performant analytics query engine for data warehouses, data lakes, and data lakehouses...
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Key customersSchneider Electronics, F5 Networks, TNS, Boeing, Northrop Grumman, GoPro, ViaSat,...
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Trino is widely adopted across the globe as freely-available open source software....
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Market metricsWith hundreds of customers and over 30 million devices/applications using the product...
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33000+ commits in GitHub 8200+ stargazers in GitHub 1200+ pull requests merged in...
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Licensing and pricing modelsFor server use cases, there is a simple per-server license irrespective of the number...
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Trino is an open source project and usage is therefore free. Commercial offerings...
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Neuigkeiten

60: Trino calling AI
22. Mai 2024

Big names round out the Trino Fest 2024 lineup
8. Mai 2024

59: Querying Trino with Java and jOOQ
24. April 2024

A sneak peek of Trino Fest 2024
15. April 2024

Time travel in Delta Lake connector
11. April 2024

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Weitere Ressourcen
ElasticsearcheXtremeDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerTrino
DB-Engines Blog Posts

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