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DBMS > Elasticsearch vs. GraphDB vs. GridDB vs. PostgreSQL vs. RDFox

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Elasticsearch vs. GraphDB vs. GridDB vs. PostgreSQL vs. RDFox

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameElasticsearch  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIM  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGridDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenPostgreSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRDFox  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungEine moderne Such- und Analyseplattform basierend auf Apache Lucene infoElasticsearch lets you perform and combine many types of searches such as structured, unstructured, geo, and metricEnterprise-ready RDF and graph database with efficient reasoning, cluster and external index synchronization support. It supports also SQL JDBC access to Knowledge Graph and GraphQL over SPARQL.Scalable in-memory time series database optimized for IoT and Big DataWeit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMS infoEntwickelt als objektorientiertes DBMS, im Laufe der Zeit um 'Standards' wie SQL erweitertHigh performance knowledge graph and semantic reasoning engine
Primäres DatenbankmodellSuchmaschineGraph DBMS
RDF Store
Time Series DBMSRelational DBMS infomit objektorientierten Erweiterungen, z.B.: benutzerdefinierte Datentypen/Funktionen und Vererbung. Key/Value handling mit hstore Modul.Graph DBMS
RDF Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Document Store
Graph DBMS infowith Apache Age
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS infowith pgvector extension
Relational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte135,35
Rang#7  Overall
#1  Suchmaschinen
Punkte3,32
Rang#91  Overall
#6  Graph DBMS
#4  RDF Stores
Punkte1,95
Rang#128  Overall
#10  Time Series DBMS
Punkte645,54
Rang#4  Overall
#4  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,23
Rang#308  Overall
#25  Graph DBMS
#14  RDF Stores
Websitewww.elastic.co/­elasticsearchwww.ontotext.comgriddb.netwww.postgresql.orgwww.oxfordsemantic.tech
Technische Dokumentationwww.elastic.co/­guide/­en/­elasticsearch/­reference/­current/­index.htmlgraphdb.ontotext.com/­documentationdocs.griddb.netwww.postgresql.org/­docsdocs.oxfordsemantic.tech
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterYouTubeGitHubMedium
EntwicklerElasticOntotextToshiba CorporationPostgreSQL Global Development Group infowww.postgresql.org/­developerOxford Semantic Technologies
Erscheinungsjahr2010200020131989 info1989: Postgres, 1996: PostgreSQL2017
Aktuelle Version8.6, January 202310.4, Oktober 20235.1, August 202216.3, Mai 20246.0, Septermber 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoElastic Licensekommerziell infoSome plugins of GraphDB Workbench are open sourcedOpen Source infoAGPL version 3 and Apache License, version 2.0 , commercial license (standard and advanced editions) also availableOpen Source infoBSDkommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • Aiven for PostgreSQL: Fully managed PostgreSQL for developers with 70+ extensions and flexible orchestration tools.
  • PostgreSQL Flex @ STACKIT offers managed PostgreSQL Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed and several extensions available, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All 100% GDPR-compliant.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaJavaC++CC++
Server BetriebssystemeAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM
Linux
OS X
Windows
LinuxFreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
NetBSD
OpenBSD
OS X
Solaris
Unix
Windows
Linux
macOS
Windows
Datenschemaschemafrei infoFlexible Typdefinitionen, die - sobald definiert - persistent bleiben.schema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema support; RDF shapesjajaja infoRDF schemas
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infonumerical, string, blob, geometry, boolean, timestampjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinja infospecific XML-type available, but no XML query functionality.
Sekundärindizesja infoAlle Suchfelder werden automatisch indiziertyes, supports real-time synchronization and indexing in SOLR/Elastic search/Lucene and GeoSPARQL geometry data indexesjaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languagestored SPARQL accessed as SQL using Apache Calcite through JDBC/ODBCSQL92, SQL-like TQL (Toshiba Query Language)ja infoStandard mit zahlreichen Erweiterungennein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJava API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
GeoSPARQL
GraphQL
GraphQL Federation
Java API
JDBC
RDF4J API
RDFS
RIO
Sail API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SPARQL 1.1
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
ADO.NET
JDBC
native C library
ODBC
streaming API for large objects
RESTful HTTP API
SPARQL 1.1
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
Groovy
Community Contributed Clients
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
C#
Clojure
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
C
C++
Delphi
Java infoJDBC
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Tcl
C
Java
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjawell-defined plugin interfaces; JavaScript server-side extensibilityneinbenutzerdefinierte Funktionen inforealisiert z.B. mit spezifischer Sprache PL/pgSQL, aber auch andere Sprachen möglich (Perl, Python, Tcl, etc.)
Triggersja infoMittels Verwendung des 'Percolation' featuresneinjaja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingkeineShardingpartitioning by range, list and (since PostgreSQL 11) by hash
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenjaMulti-Source ReplikationSource-Replica ReplikationSource-Replica Replikation infoandere Varianten durch Verwendung von 3rd party - toolsreplication via a shared file system
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenES-Hadoop ConnectorneinConnector for using GridDB as an input source and output destination for Hadoop MapReduce jobsnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency infoSynchrone dokumentenbasierte Replikation. Write consistency konfigurierbar: one, quorum, allImmediate Consistency, Eventual consistency (configurable in cluster mode per master or individual client request)Immediate consistency within container, eventual consistency across containersImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency in stand-alone mode, Eventual Consistency in replicated setups
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinja infoConstraint checkingneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDACID at container levelACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenMemcached and Redis integrationjaneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleDefault Basic authentication through RDF4J client, or via Java when run with cURL, default token-based in the Workbench or via Rest API, optional access through OpenID or Kerberos single sign-on.Access rights for users can be defined per databaseBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardRoles, resources, and access types
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
ElasticsearchGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIMGridDBPostgreSQLRDFox
Specific characteristicsOntotext GraphDB is a semantic database engine that allows organizations to build...
» mehr
GridDB is a highly scalable, in-memory time series database optimized for IoT and...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesGraphDB allows you to link text and data in big knowledge graphs. It’s easy to experiment...
» mehr
1. Optimized for IoT Equipped with Toshiba's proprietary key-container data model...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosMetadata enrichment and management, linked data publishing, semantic inferencing...
» mehr
Factory IoT, Automative Industry, Energy, BEMS, Smart Community, Monitoring system.
» mehr
Key customers​ GraphDB provides a platform for building next-generation AI and Knowledge Graph...
» mehr
Denso International [see use case ] An Electric Power company [see use case ] Ishinomaki...
» mehr
Market metricsGraphDB is the most utilized semantic triplestore for mission-critical enterprise...
» mehr
GitHub trending repository
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGraphDB Free is a non-commercial version and is free to use. GraphDB Enterprise edition...
» mehr
Open Source license (AGPL v3 & Apache v2) Commercial license (subscription)
» mehr
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Weitere Ressourcen
ElasticsearchGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIMGridDBPostgreSQLRDFox
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