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DBMS > Datomic vs. Kdb vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. RethinkDB vs. Sqrrl

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Datomic vs. Kdb vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. RethinkDB vs. Sqrrl

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameDatomic  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenKdb  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSqrrl  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Sqrrl has been acquired by Amazon and became a part of Amazon Web Services. It has been removed from the DB-Engines ranking.
KurzbeschreibungDBMS mit Fokus auf der Abspeicherung von historischen Daten und 'point-in-time queries'. Es verwendet Fremdsysteme zur Speicherung der DatenHoch performantes Time Series DBMSFully managed big data interactive analytics platformDBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.Adaptable, secure NoSQL built on Apache Accumulo
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSTime Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Relational DBMS infocolumn orientedDocument StoreDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleRelational DBMSDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,59
Rang#150  Overall
#69  Relational DBMS
Punkte7,55
Rang#53  Overall
#3  Time Series DBMS
#1  Vektor DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,74
Rang#105  Overall
#19  Document Stores
Websitewww.datomic.comkx.comazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerrethinkdb.comsqrrl.com
Technische Dokumentationdocs.datomic.comcode.kx.comdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerrethinkdb.com/­docs
EntwicklerCognitectKx Systems, a division of First Derivatives plcMicrosoftThe Linux Foundation infosince July 2017Amazon infoursprünglich Sqrrl Data, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20122000 infokdb wurde im Jahr 2000 veröffentlicht, kdb+ 2003201920092012
Aktuelle Version1.0.6735, Juni 20233.6, Mai 2018cloud service with continuous releases2.4.1, August 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziell infoLimitierte Edition gratiskommerziell infoKostenlose 32-bit VersionkommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2kommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheJava, ClojureqC++Java
Server BetriebssystemeAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
gehostetLinux
OS X
Windows
Linux
DatenschemajajaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafreischemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometryja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjajanein
Sekundärindizesjaja infotable attribute 'grouped'all fields are automatically indexedjaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinSQL-like query language (q)Kusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetneinnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteRESTful HTTP APIHTTP API
JDBC
Jupyter
Kafka
ODBC
WebSocket
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Accumulo Shell
Java API
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Thrift
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenClojure
Java
C
C#
C++
Go
J
Java
JavaScript
Lua
MatLab
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Scala
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
Actionscript
C infousing GLib
C#
C++
Cocoa
Delphi
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Smalltalk
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresja infoTransaction Functionsbenutzerdefinierte FunktionenYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rnein
TriggersBy using transaction functionsja infomittels Viewsja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyClient-side triggers through changefeedsnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkeine infoBut extensive use of caching in the application peershorizontale PartitionierungSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding inforange basedSharding infoBasierend auf Hadoop
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenkeine infoBut extensive use of caching in the application peersSource-Replica Replikationja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Source-Replica Replikationfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infobasierend auf Hadoop
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinnein infoein vergleichbares Paradigma wird intern verwendetSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkjaja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency infoDocument store kept consistent with combination of global timestamping, row-level transactions, and server-side consistency resolution.
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjaneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneinneinAtomic single-document operationsAtomic updates per row, document, or graph entity
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja infoMVCC basedja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenja infousing external storage systems (e.g. Cassandra, DynamoDB, PostgreSQL, Couchbase and others)jajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenja inforecommended only for testing and developmentjaneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleneinRechteverwaltung mit BenutzeraccountsAzure Active Directory Authenticationja infousers and table-level permissionsCell-level Security, Data-Centric Security, Role-Based Access Control (RBAC), Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC)
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
DatomicKdbMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerRethinkDBSqrrl
Specific characteristicsIntegrated columnar database & programming system for streaming, real time and historical...
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Competitive advantagesprovides seamless scalability; runs on industry standard server platforms; is top-ranked...
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Typical application scenariostick database streaming sensor data massive intelligence applications oil and gas...
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Key customersGoldman Sachs Morgan Stanley Merrill Lynch J.P. Morgan Deutsche Bank IEX Securities...
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Market metricskdb+ performance and reliability proven by our customers in critical infrastructure...
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Licensing and pricing modelsupon request
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Weitere Ressourcen
DatomicKdbMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerRethinkDBSqrrl
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