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DBMS > Couchbase vs. MongoDB vs. OpenSearch vs. Oracle Rdb vs. RethinkDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Couchbase vs. MongoDB vs. OpenSearch vs. Oracle Rdb vs. RethinkDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameCouchbase infoUrsprünglich Membase genannt  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMongoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOpenSearch  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOracle Rdb  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA distributed document store with integrated cache, a powerful search engine, in-built operational and analytical capabilities, and an embedded mobile databaseEiner der meistverwendeten Document StoresA distributed, RESTful search and analytics engine forked from Elasticsearch and based on Apache LuceneDBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument StoreDocument StoreSuchmaschineRelational DBMSDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleKey-Value Store infooriginating from the former Membase product and supporting the Memcached protocol
Spatial DBMS infousing the Geocouch extension
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infointegrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.
Time Series DBMS infoTime Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0
Vektor DBMS infocurrently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only
Vektor DBMSSpatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,59
Rang#36  Overall
#5  Document Stores
Punkte421,08
Rang#5  Overall
#1  Document Stores
Punkte16,03
Rang#37  Overall
#4  Suchmaschinen
Punkte1,14
Rang#178  Overall
#80  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,66
Rang#107  Overall
#20  Document Stores
Websitewww.couchbase.comwww.mongodb.comgithub.com/­opensearch-project
opensearch.org
www.oracle.com/­database/­technologies/­related/­rdb.htmlrethinkdb.com
Technische Dokumentationdocs.couchbase.comwww.mongodb.com/­docs/­manualopensearch.org/­docs/­latestwww.oracle.com/­database/­technologies/­related/­rdb-doc.htmlrethinkdb.com/­docs
EntwicklerCouchbase, Inc.MongoDB, IncAmazon Web ServicesOracle, originally developed by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)The Linux Foundation infosince July 2017
Erscheinungsjahr20112009202119842009
Aktuelle VersionServer: 7.2, June 2023; Mobile: 3.1, March 2022; Couchbase Capella (DBaaS), June 20236.0.7, Juni 20232.5.0, Jänner 20237.4.1.1, 20212.4.1, August 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoBusiness Source License (BSL 1.1); Commercial licenses also availableOpen Source infoMongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available.Open Source infoApache Version 2.0kommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinnein infoMongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas)neinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more.
  • MongoDB Flex @ STACKIT offers managed MongoDB Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.
  • Aiven for OpenSearch: Fully managed open source search and analytics suite. Out-of-the-box integrations get you up and running in a couple of clicks.
  • STACKIT OpenSearch offers OpenSearch in a managed version in enterprise grade, 100% GDPR-compliant, for a wide range of applications like analytics, website search, offering scalability and fast data access.
ImplementierungsspracheC, C++, Go and ErlangC++JavaC++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Windows
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMHP Open VMSLinux
OS X
Windows
Datenschemaschemafreischemafrei infoObwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe Strukturschemafrei infoFlexible Typdefinitionen, die - sobald definiert - persistent bleiben.Flexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free)schemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infostring, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatialjajaja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometry
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajaja infoAlle Suchfelder werden automatisch indiziertjaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL++, extends ANSI SQL to JSON for operational, transactional, and analytic use casesRead-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL InterfaceSQL-like query languagejanein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteCLI Client
HTTP REST
Kafka Connector
Native language bindings for CRUD, Query, Search and Analytics APIs
Spark Connector
Spring Data
GraphQL
HTTP REST
Prisma
Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C
Go
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
Kotlin
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Actionscript infoinoffizielle Driver
C
C#
C++
Clojure infoinoffizielle Driver
ColdFusion infoinoffizielle Driver
D infoinoffizielle Driver
Dart infoinoffizielle Driver
Delphi infoinoffizielle Driver
Erlang
Go
Groovy infoinoffizielle Driver
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Kotlin
Lisp infoinoffizielle Driver
Lua infoinoffizielle Driver
MatLab infoinoffizielle Driver
Perl
PHP
PowerShell infoinoffizielle Driver
Prolog infoinoffizielle Driver
Python
R infoinoffizielle Driver
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Smalltalk infoinoffizielle Driver
Swift
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby infoElasticsearch client
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresFunctions and timers in JavaScript and UDFs in Java, Python, SQL++JavaScriptja
Triggersja infoüber das TAP Protokollja infoin MongoDB Atlas onlyja infoMittels Verwendung des 'Percolation' featuresClient-side triggers through changefeeds
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenAutomatic ShardingSharding infoPartitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime.ShardingSharding inforange based
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source Replikation infoinklusive cross data center replication
Source-Replica Replikation
Multi-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters
Source-Replica Replikation
jaSource-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenjajaneinja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infopro Operation auswählbar
Eventual Consistency infocan be individually decided for each read operation
Immediate Consistency infodefault behaviour
Eventual Consistency infoSynchrone dokumentenbasierte Replikation. Write consistency konfigurierbar: one, quorum, allImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinnein infoNormalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRefneinjanein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDMulti-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolationneinyes, on a single nodeAtomic single-document operations
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja infoMVCC based
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaja infooptional, enabled by defaultjajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenja infoEphemeral bucketsja infoIn-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2neinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleUser and Administrator separation with password-based and LDAP integrated Authentication. Role-base access control.Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollenja infousers and table-level permissions
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Couchbase infoUrsprünglich Membase genanntMongoDBOpenSearchOracle RdbRethinkDB
Specific characteristicsMongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate...
» mehr
OpenSearch is a highly scalable and extensible open-source software suite for search,...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesBuilt around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer...
» mehr
Distributed as fully open source under Apache License, Version 2.0 (ALv2), OpenSearch...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosAI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of...
» mehr
The OpenSearch platform is used across a broad range of search , analytics, and observability...
» mehr
Key customersADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,...
» mehr
Market metricsHundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsMongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses...
» mehr
The OpenSearch Project offers open source software licensed under Apache License...
» mehr

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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterCData: Connect to Big Data & NoSQL through standard Drivers.
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Navicat for MongoDB gives you a highly effective GUI interface for MongoDB database management, administration and development.
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Studio 3T: The world's favorite IDE for working with MongoDB
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CData: Connect to Big Data & NoSQL through standard Drivers.
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Aiven for OpenSearch: Fully managed open source search and analytics suite. Out-of-the-box integrations get you up and running in a couple of clicks.
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
Couchbase infoUrsprünglich Membase genanntMongoDBOpenSearchOracle RdbRethinkDB
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