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DBMS > CockroachDB vs. Hive vs. SingleStore vs. Speedb vs. TiDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften CockroachDB vs. Hive vs. SingleStore vs. Speedb vs. TiDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameCockroachDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHive  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSpeedb  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungCockroachDB is a distributed database architected for modern cloud applications. It is wire compatible with PostgreSQL and backed by a Key-Value Store, which is either RocksDB or a purpose-built derivative, called Pebble.Data Warehouse Software zum Abfragen und Verwalten großer verteilter Datenmengen beispielsweise in HadoopMySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table typeAn embeddable, high performance key-value store optimized for write-intensive workloads, which can be used as a drop-in replacement for RocksDBTiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMSKey-Value StoreRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Document Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte6,15
Rang#55  Overall
#33  Relational DBMS
Punkte61,17
Rang#18  Overall
#12  Relational DBMS
Punkte5,60
Rang#62  Overall
#35  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,21
Rang#315  Overall
#45  Key-Value Stores
Punkte4,66
Rang#70  Overall
#38  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.cockroachlabs.comhive.apache.orgwww.singlestore.comwww.speedb.iopingcap.com
Technische Dokumentationwww.cockroachlabs.com/­docscwiki.apache.org/­confluence/­display/­Hive/­Homedocs.singlestore.comdocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stable
EntwicklerCockroach LabsApache Software Foundation infoUrsprünglich von Facebook entwickeltSingleStore Inc.SpeedbPingCAP, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20152012201320202016
Aktuelle Version23.1.1, Mai 20233.1.3, April 20228.5, Jänner 20248.0.0, Maerz 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0, commercial license availableOpen Source infoApache Version 2kommerziell infofree developer edition availableOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0; commercial license availableOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
SingleStoreDB Cloud: The world's fastest, modern cloud database for both operational (OLTP) and analytical (OLAP) workloads. Available instantly with multi-cloud and hybrid-cloud capabilitiesTiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheGoJavaC++, GoC++Go, Rust
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
macOS
Windows
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMLinux info64 bit version requiredLinux
Windows
Linux
Datenschemadynamic schemajajaschemafreija
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaneinja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajajaneinja
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes, wire compatible with PostgreSQLSQL-like DML and DDL statementsyes infobut no triggers and foreign keysneinja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBCJDBC
ODBC
Thrift
Cluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
GORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
C++
Java
PHP
Python
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
C
C++
Go
Java
Perl
Python
Ruby
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinja infoBenutzerdefinierte Funktion und Map-Reduce Integrationjaneinnein
Triggersneinneinneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenhorizontal partitioning (by key range) infoall tables are translated to an ordered KV store and then broken down into 64MB ranges, which are then used as replicas in RAFTShardingSharding infohash partitioninghorizontal partitioninghorizontal partitioning (by key range)
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-source replication using RAFTfrei wählbarer ReplikationsfaktorSource-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodesjaUsing Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinja infoAbfragen werden als MapReduce Jobs behandeltnein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculationsneinja infowith TiSpark Connector
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaneinneinneinja infofull support since version 6.6
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneinACIDjaACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)jaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.jaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjajanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRole-based access controlZugriffsrechte für Benutzer, Gruppen und RollenFine grained access control via users, groups and rolesneinFine grained access rights according to SQL-standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
CockroachDBHiveSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLSpeedbTiDB
Specific characteristicsSingleStore offers a fully-managed , distributed, highly-scalable SQL database designed...
» mehr
Speedb is an embedded key-value storage engine for versatile use cases. It was designed...
» mehr
TiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesSingleStore’s competitive advantages include: Easy and Simplified Architecture with...
» mehr
Speedb Open-source rebases on RocksDB's latest versions, with enhanced capabilities...
» mehr
- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosDriving Fast Analytics: SingleStore delivers the fastest and most scalable reporting...
» mehr
TiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
» mehr
Key customersIEX Cloud : Improves Financial Data Distribution Speed 15x with Singlestore DB Comcast,...
» mehr
Block, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
» mehr
Market metricsCustomers in various industries worldwide including US and International Industry...
» mehr
34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsF ree Tier and Enterprise Edition
» mehr
Open source - Speedb OSS is released under an Apache license and can be found on...
» mehr
TiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
» mehr

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