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DBMS > CockroachDB vs. Faircom DB vs. MySQL vs. SingleStore vs. TiDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften CockroachDB vs. Faircom DB vs. MySQL vs. SingleStore vs. TiDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameCockroachDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenFaircom DB infoformerly c-treeACE  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMySQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungCockroachDB is a distributed database architected for modern cloud applications. It is wire compatible with PostgreSQL and backed by a Key-Value Store, which is either RocksDB or a purpose-built derivative, called Pebble.Native high-speed multi-model DBMS for relational and key-value store data simultaneously accessible through SQL and NoSQL APIs.Weit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMSMySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table typeTiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSKey-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Relational DBMS infoKey/Value Zugriff über memcached APIRelational DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Document Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Document Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte6,15
Rang#55  Overall
#33  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,20
Rang#318  Overall
#48  Key-Value Stores
#141  Relational DBMS
Punkte1083,74
Rang#2  Overall
#2  Relational DBMS
Punkte5,60
Rang#62  Overall
#35  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,66
Rang#70  Overall
#38  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.cockroachlabs.comwww.faircom.com/­products/­faircom-dbwww.mysql.comwww.singlestore.compingcap.com
Technische Dokumentationwww.cockroachlabs.com/­docsdocs.faircom.com/­docs/­en/­UUID-7446ae34-a1a7-c843-c894-d5322e395184.htmldev.mysql.com/­docdocs.singlestore.comdocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stable
EntwicklerCockroach LabsFairCom CorporationOracle infoseit 2010, ursprünglich MySQL AB, danach SunSingleStore Inc.PingCAP, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20151979199520132016
Aktuelle Version23.1.1, Mai 2023V12, November 20208.4.0, April 20248.5, Jänner 20248.0.0, Maerz 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0, commercial license availablekommerziell infoRestricted, free version availableOpen Source infoGPL Version 2. Kommerzielle Lizenzen mit erweiterter Funktionalität sind verfügbar.kommerziell infofree developer edition availableOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Aiven for MySQL: Fully managed MySQL, deployable in the cloud of your choice, with seamless integrations and lightning-fast setup.SingleStoreDB Cloud: The world's fastest, modern cloud database for both operational (OLTP) and analytical (OLAP) workloads. Available instantly with multi-cloud and hybrid-cloud capabilitiesTiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheGoANSI C, C++C und C++C++, GoGo, Rust
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
macOS
Windows
AIX
FreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
NetBSD
OS X
QNX
SCO
Solaris
VxWorks
Windows infoeasily portable to other OSs
FreeBSD
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux info64 bit version requiredLinux
Datenschemadynamic schemaschema free, schema optional, schema required, partial schema,jajaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja, ANSI Standard SQL Types, JSON, typed binary structuresjajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjaneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajajajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes, wire compatible with PostgreSQLyes, ANSI SQL with proprietary extensionsja infomit proprietären Erweiterungenyes infobut no triggers and foreign keysja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBCADO.NET
Direct SQL
JDBC
JPA
ODBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
RESTful MQTT/JSON API
RPC
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres native API
Cluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
GORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
.Net
C
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js and browser)
PHP
Python
Visual Basic
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinja info.Net, JavaScript, C/C++ja infoproprietäre Syntaxjanein
Triggersneinjajaneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenhorizontal partitioning (by key range) infoall tables are translated to an ordered KV store and then broken down into 64MB ranges, which are then used as replicas in RAFTFile partitioning, horizontal partitioning, sharding infoCustomizable business rules for table partitioninghorizontale Partitionierung, Sharding mit MySQL Cluster oder MySQL FabricSharding infohash partitioninghorizontal partitioning (by key range)
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-source replication using RAFTyes, configurable to be parallel or serial, synchronous or asynchronous, uni-directional or bi-directional, ACID-consistent or eventually consistent (with custom conflict resolution).Multi-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodesUsing Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinnein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculationsja infowith TiSpark Connector
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Tunable consistency per server, database, table, and transaction
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjajaja infonicht für MyISAM Storage Engineneinja infofull support since version 6.6
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDtunable from ACID to Eventually ConsistentACID infonicht für MyISAM Storage EngineACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajaja infoTable Locks oder Row Locks abhängig von Storage Engineyes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)ja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der DatenjaYes, tunable from durable to delayed durability to in-memoryjaja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.ja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjajajanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRole-based access controlFine grained access rights according to SQL-standard with additional protections for filesBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept infokeine Benutzergruppen oder RollenFine grained access control via users, groups and rolesFine grained access rights according to SQL-standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
CockroachDBFaircom DB infoformerly c-treeACEMySQLSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLTiDB
Specific characteristicsSingleStore offers a fully-managed , distributed, highly-scalable SQL database designed...
» mehr
TiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesSingleStore’s competitive advantages include: Easy and Simplified Architecture with...
» mehr
- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosDriving Fast Analytics: SingleStore delivers the fastest and most scalable reporting...
» mehr
TiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
» mehr
Key customersIEX Cloud : Improves Financial Data Distribution Speed 15x with Singlestore DB Comcast,...
» mehr
Block, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
» mehr
Market metricsCustomers in various industries worldwide including US and International Industry...
» mehr
34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsF ree Tier and Enterprise Edition
» mehr
TiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
CockroachDBFaircom DB infoformerly c-treeACEMySQLSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLTiDB
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