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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. Memcached vs. Redis vs. TiDB vs. ToroDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. Memcached vs. Redis vs. TiDB vs. ToroDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMemcached  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRedis  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenToroDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
ToroDB seems to be discontinued. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines Ranking.
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.In-memory Key-Value Store, ursprünglich entwickelt für CachingPopular in-memory data platform used as a cache, message broker, and database that can be deployed on-premises, across clouds, and hybrid environments infoRedis legt höchsten Wert auf Performanz. Bei Designentscheidungen wird typischerweise Performanz der Vorzug vor Features oder Speicherbedarf gegeben.TiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.A MongoDB-compatible JSON document store, built on top of PostgreSQL
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSKey-Value StoreKey-Value Store infoMultiple data types and a rich set of operations, as well as configurable data expiration, eviction and persistenceRelational DBMSDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSDocument Store infowith RedisJSON
Graph DBMS infowith RedisGraph
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infowith RediSearch
Time Series DBMS infowith RedisTimeSeries
Vektor DBMS
Document Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,20
Rang#37  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte20,74
Rang#32  Overall
#4  Key-Value Stores
Punkte156,44
Rang#6  Overall
#1  Key-Value Stores
Punkte4,94
Rang#72  Overall
#40  Relational DBMS
Websiteclickhouse.comwww.memcached.orgredis.com
redis.io
pingcap.comgithub.com/­torodb/­server
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docsgithub.com/­memcached/­memcached/­wikidocs.redis.com/­latest/­index.html
redis.io/­docs
docs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stable
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.Danga Interactive infoursprünglich von Brad Fitzpatrick für LiveJournal entwickeltRedis project core team, inspired by Salvatore Sanfilippo infoEntwicklung von Redis Inc finanziertPingCAP, Inc.8Kdata
Erscheinungsjahr20162003200920162016
Aktuelle Versionv24.3.2.23-lts, April 20241.6.25, Maerz 20247.2.4, Jaenner 20248.0.0, Maerz 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoBSD LizenzOpen Source infosource-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Redis EnterpriseOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoAGPL-V3
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
Aiven for Redis: Fully managed in-memory key-value store for all your caching and speedy lookup needs.TiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheC++CCGo, RustJava
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
FreeBSD
Linux
OS X
Unix
Windows
BSD
Linux
OS X
Windows infoportiert und gewartet durch Microsoft Open Technologies, Inc.
LinuxAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java 7 VM
Datenschemajaschemafreischemafreijaschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaneinteilweise infoSupported data types are strings, hashes, lists, sets and sorted sets, bit arrays, hyperloglogs and geospatial indexesjaja infostring, integer, double, boolean, date, object_id
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesyesneinja infowith RediSearch moduleja
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)neinwith RediSQL moduleja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
Propriätäres ProtokollProprietäres Protokoll infoRESP - REdis Serialization ProtocolGORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
.Net
C
C++
ColdFusion
Erlang
Java
Lisp
Lua
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Crystal
D
Dart
Elixir
Erlang
Fancy
Go
Haskell
Haxe
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Lua
MatLab
Objective-C
OCaml
Pascal
Perl
PHP
Prolog
Pure Data
Python
R
Rebol
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Scheme
Smalltalk
Swift
Tcl
Visual Basic
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresjaneinLua; Redis Functions coming in Redis 7 (slides and Github)nein
Triggersneinneinpublish/subscribe channels provide some trigger functionality; RedisGearsneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customkeineSharding infoAutomatic hash-based sharding with support for hash-tags for manual shardinghorizontal partitioning (by key range)Sharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.keine infoRepcached, ein Memcached Patch, liefert ReplicationMulti-Source Replikation infowith Redis Enterprise Pack
Source-Replica Replikation infoChained replication wird unterstützt
Using Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.Source-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinthrough RedisGearsja infowith TiSpark Connector
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Causal consistency can be enabled in Active-Active databases
Strong consistency with Redis Raft
Strong eventual consistency with Active-Active
Immediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinja infofull support since version 6.6nein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinneinAtomic execution of command blocks and scripts and optimistic lockingACIDnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajaja infoDatenzugriffe werden vom Server serialisiertjaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaneinja infokonfigurierbare Persistenzmechanismen via snapshots oder logsjaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.ja infomittels SASL (Simple Authentication and Security Layer) ProtokollAccess Control Lists (ACLs): redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­acl
LDAP and Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) for Redis Enterprise
Mutual TLS authentication: redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­encryption
Password-based authentication
Fine grained access rights according to SQL-standardZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
ClickHouseMemcachedRedisTiDBToroDB
Specific characteristicsTiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
» mehr
Competitive advantages- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosTiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
» mehr
Key customersBlock, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
» mehr
Market metrics34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsTiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
» mehr

Wir laden Vertreter der Systemhersteller ein uns zu kontaktieren, um die Systeminformationen zu aktualisieren und zu ergänzen,
sowie um Herstellerinformationen wie Schlüsselkunden, Vorteile gegenüber Konkurrenten und Marktmetriken anzuzeigen.

Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterDoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
» mehr

Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr
Redisson PRO: The ultra-fast Redis Java Client.
» mehr

CData: Connect to Big Data & NoSQL through standard Drivers.
» mehr

Aiven for Redis: Fully managed in-memory key-value store for all your caching and speedy lookup needs.
» mehr

Navicat for Redis: the award-winning Redis management tool with an intuitive and powerful graphical interface.
» mehr

Wir laden Vertreter von Anbietern von zugehörigen Produkten ein uns zu kontaktieren, um hier Informationen über ihre Angebote zu präsentieren.

Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseMemcachedRedisTiDBToroDB
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