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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. HBase vs. MongoDB vs. SingleStore vs. XTDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. HBase vs. MongoDB vs. SingleStore vs. XTDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHBase  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMongoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenXTDB infoformerly named Crux  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.Wide-Column Store basierend auf Apache Hadoop und auf Konzepten von BigTableEiner der meistverwendeten Document StoresMySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table typeA general purpose database with bitemporal SQL and Datalog and graph queries
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSWide Column StoreDocument StoreRelational DBMSDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSSpatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infointegrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.
Time Series DBMS infoTime Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0
Vektor DBMS infocurrently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only
Document Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte15,55
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte27,97
Rang#26  Overall
#2  Wide Column Stores
Punkte421,08
Rang#5  Overall
#1  Document Stores
Punkte5,38
Rang#62  Overall
#35  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,18
Rang#332  Overall
#46  Document Stores
Websiteclickhouse.comhbase.apache.orgwww.mongodb.comwww.singlestore.comgithub.com/­xtdb/­xtdb
www.xtdb.com
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docshbase.apache.org/­book.htmlwww.mongodb.com/­docs/­manualdocs.singlestore.comwww.xtdb.com/­docs
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.Apache Software Foundation infoApache Top-Level Projekt, ursprünglich entwickelt von PowersetMongoDB, IncSingleStore Inc.Juxt Ltd.
Erscheinungsjahr20162008200920132019
Aktuelle Versionv24.4.2.141-stable, Juni 20242.3.4, Jaenner 20216.0.7, Juni 20238.5, Jänner 20241.19, September 2021
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2Open Source infoMongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available.kommerziell infofree developer edition availableOpen Source infoMIT License
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinnein infoMongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas)neinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • MongoDB Flex @ STACKIT offers managed MongoDB Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.
  • MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more.
SingleStoreDB Cloud: The world's fastest, modern cloud database for both operational (OLTP) and analytical (OLAP) workloads. Available instantly with multi-cloud and hybrid-cloud capabilities
ImplementierungsspracheC++JavaC++C++, GoClojure
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Linux
Unix
Windows infomit Cygwin
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux info64 bit version requiredAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java 8 (und höher) VM
Linux
Datenschemajaschema-free, schema definition possibleschemafrei infoObwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe Strukturjaschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaoptions to bring your own types, AVROja infostring, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatialjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesyesneinjajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)neinRead-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL Interfaceyes infobut no triggers and foreign keyseingeschränktes SQL mittels Apache Calcite
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
Java API
RESTful HTTP API
Thrift
GraphQL
HTTP REST
Prisma
Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON
Cluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
HTTP REST
JDBC
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
C
C#
C++
Groovy
Java
PHP
Python
Scala
Actionscript infoinoffizielle Driver
C
C#
C++
Clojure infoinoffizielle Driver
ColdFusion infoinoffizielle Driver
D infoinoffizielle Driver
Dart infoinoffizielle Driver
Delphi infoinoffizielle Driver
Erlang
Go
Groovy infoinoffizielle Driver
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Kotlin
Lisp infoinoffizielle Driver
Lua infoinoffizielle Driver
MatLab infoinoffizielle Driver
Perl
PHP
PowerShell infoinoffizielle Driver
Prolog infoinoffizielle Driver
Python
R infoinoffizielle Driver
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Smalltalk infoinoffizielle Driver
Swift
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Clojure
Java
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjaja infoCoprocessors in JavaJavaScriptjanein
Triggersneinjaja infoin MongoDB Atlas onlyneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customShardingSharding infoPartitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime.Sharding infohash partitioningkeine
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.Multi-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Multi-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters
Source-Replica Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodesja, jeder Knoten hat alle Daten
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinjajanein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculationsnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency or Eventual ConsistencyEventual Consistency infocan be individually decided for each read operation
Immediate Consistency infodefault behaviour
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinnein infoNormalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRefneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinSingle row ACID (across millions of columns)Multi-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolationACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)ja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infooptional, enabled by defaultja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.yes, flexibel persistency by using storage technologies like Apache Kafka, RocksDB or LMDB
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajaja infoIn-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2ja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Access Control Lists (ACL) for RBAC, integration with Apache Ranger for RBAC & ABACZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und RollenFine grained access control via users, groups and roles
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
ClickHouseHBaseMongoDBSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLXTDB infoformerly named Crux
Specific characteristicsMongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate...
» mehr
SingleStore offers a fully-managed , distributed, highly-scalable SQL database designed...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesBuilt around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer...
» mehr
SingleStore’s competitive advantages include: Easy and Simplified Architecture with...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosAI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of...
» mehr
Driving Fast Analytics: SingleStore delivers the fastest and most scalable reporting...
» mehr
Key customersADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,...
» mehr
IEX Cloud : Improves Financial Data Distribution Speed 15x with Singlestore DB Comcast,...
» mehr
Market metricsHundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month...
» mehr
Customers in various industries worldwide including US and International Industry...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsMongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses...
» mehr
F ree Tier and Enterprise Edition
» mehr

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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterDoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
» mehr

Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr
Studio 3T: The world's favorite IDE for working with MongoDB
» mehr

Navicat for MongoDB gives you a highly effective GUI interface for MongoDB database management, administration and development.
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CData: Connect to Big Data & NoSQL through standard Drivers.
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Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseHBaseMongoDBSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLXTDB infoformerly named Crux
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