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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. Elasticsearch vs. InfluxDB vs. Neo4j vs. RethinkDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. Elasticsearch vs. InfluxDB vs. Neo4j vs. RethinkDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenElasticsearch  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenInfluxDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.Eine moderne Such- und Analyseplattform basierend auf Apache Lucene infoElasticsearch lets you perform and combine many types of searches such as structured, unstructured, geo, and metricDBMS for storing time series, events and metricsScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsDBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSSuchmaschineTime Series DBMSGraph DBMSDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Spatial DBMS infowith GEO packageSpatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte135,35
Rang#7  Overall
#1  Suchmaschinen
Punkte25,83
Rang#28  Overall
#1  Time Series DBMS
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte2,74
Rang#105  Overall
#19  Document Stores
Websiteclickhouse.comwww.elastic.co/­elasticsearchwww.influxdata.com/­products/­influxdb-overviewneo4j.comrethinkdb.com
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docswww.elastic.co/­guide/­en/­elasticsearch/­reference/­current/­index.htmldocs.influxdata.com/­influxdbneo4j.com/­docsrethinkdb.com/­docs
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.ElasticNeo4j, Inc.The Linux Foundation infosince July 2017
Erscheinungsjahr20162010201320072009
Aktuelle Versionv24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 20248.6, January 20232.7.6, April 20245.19, April 20242.4.1, August 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoElastic LicenseOpen Source infoMIT-License; commercial enterprise version availableOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoApache Version 2
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheC++JavaGoJava, ScalaC++
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMLinux
OS X infothrough Homebrew
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
Datenschemajaschemafrei infoFlexible Typdefinitionen, die - sobald definiert - persistent bleiben.schemafreischemafrei und schema-optionalschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaNumeric data and Stringsjaja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometry
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesyesja infoAlle Suchfelder werden automatisch indiziertneinja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Luceneja
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)SQL-like query languageSQL-like query languageneinnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
HTTP API
JSON over UDP
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
.Net
Groovy
Community Contributed Clients
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Clojure
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Rust
Scala
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjajaneinja infoUser defined Procedures and Functions
Triggersneinja infoMittels Verwendung des 'Percolation' featuresneinja infomittels Event HandlerClient-side triggers through changefeeds
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customShardingSharding infoin enterprise version onlyja, mit Neo4j FabricSharding inforange based
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.jafrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infoin enterprise version onlyCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlySource-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinES-Hadoop Connectorneinneinja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency infoSynchrone dokumentenbasierte Replikation. Write consistency konfigurierbar: one, quorum, allCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphennein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinneinneinACIDAtomic single-document operations
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja infoMVCC based
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaMemcached and Redis integrationja infoDepending on used storage enginenein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Einfache Rechteverwaltung mit BenutzeraccountsUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)ja infousers and table-level permissions
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
ClickHouseElasticsearchInfluxDBNeo4jRethinkDB
Specific characteristicsInfluxData is the creator of InfluxDB , the open source time series database. It...
» mehr
Neo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesTime to Value InfluxDB is available in all the popular languages and frameworks,...
» mehr
Neo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
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Typical application scenariosIoT & Sensor Monitoring Developers are witnessing the instrumentation of every available...
» mehr
Real-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Key customersInfluxData has more than 1,900 paying customers, including customers include MuleSoft,...
» mehr
Over 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Market metricsFastest-growing database to drive 27,500 GitHub stars Over 750,000 daily active instances
» mehr
Neo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsOpen source core with closed source clustering available either on-premise or on...
» mehr
GPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
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DrittanbieterAiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
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