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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. Datomic vs. InterSystems Caché vs. RavenDB vs. Redis

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. Datomic vs. InterSystems Caché vs. RavenDB vs. Redis

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenDatomic  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenInterSystems Caché  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRavenDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRedis  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Caché is a deprecated database engine which is substituted with InterSystems IRIS. It therefore is removed from the DB-Engines Ranking.
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.DBMS mit Fokus auf der Abspeicherung von historischen Daten und 'point-in-time queries'. Es verwendet Fremdsysteme zur Speicherung der DatenA multi-model DBMS and application serverOpen Source Operational and Transactional Enterprise NoSQL Document DatabasePopular in-memory data platform used as a cache, message broker, and database that can be deployed on-premises, across clouds, and hybrid environments infoRedis legt höchsten Wert auf Performanz. Bei Designentscheidungen wird typischerweise Performanz der Vorzug vor Features oder Speicherbedarf gegeben.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSKey-Value Store
Object oriented DBMS
Relational DBMS
Document StoreKey-Value Store infoMultiple data types and a rich set of operations, as well as configurable data expiration, eviction and persistence
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSDocument StoreGraph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Document Store infowith RedisJSON
Graph DBMS infowith RedisGraph
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infowith RediSearch
Time Series DBMS infowith RedisTimeSeries
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,59
Rang#150  Overall
#69  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,92
Rang#101  Overall
#18  Document Stores
Punkte157,80
Rang#6  Overall
#1  Key-Value Stores
Websiteclickhouse.comwww.datomic.comwww.intersystems.com/­products/­cacheravendb.netredis.com
redis.io
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docsdocs.datomic.comdocs.intersystems.comravendb.net/­docsdocs.redis.com/­latest/­index.html
redis.io/­docs
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.CognitectInterSystemsHibernating RhinosRedis project core team, inspired by Salvatore Sanfilippo infoEntwicklung von Redis Inc finanziert
Erscheinungsjahr20162012199720102009
Aktuelle Versionv24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 20241.0.6735, Juni 20232018.1.4, Mai 20205.4, Juli 20227.2.4, Jaenner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziell infoLimitierte Edition gratiskommerziellOpen Source infoAGPL Version 3, kommerzielle Lizenz verfügbarOpen Source infosource-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Redis Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
Aiven for Redis: Fully managed in-memory key-value store for all your caching and speedy lookup needs.
ImplementierungsspracheC++Java, ClojureC#C
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMAIX
HP Open VMS
HP-UX
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux
macOS
Raspberry Pi
Windows
BSD
Linux
OS X
Windows infoportiert und gewartet durch Microsoft Open Technologies, Inc.
Datenschemajajadepending on used data modelschemafreischemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaneinteilweise infoSupported data types are strings, hashes, lists, sets and sorted sets, bit arrays, hyperloglogs and geospatial indexes
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjanein
Sekundärindizesyesjajajaja infowith RediSearch module
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)neinjaSQL-like query language (RQL)with RediSQL module
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API.NET Client API
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
.NET Client API
F# Client API
Go Client API
Java Client API
NodeJS Client API
PHP Client API
Python Client API
RESTful HTTP API
Proprietäres Protokoll infoRESP - REdis Serialization Protocol
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
Clojure
Java
C#
C++
Java
.Net
C#
F#
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Crystal
D
Dart
Elixir
Erlang
Fancy
Go
Haskell
Haxe
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Lua
MatLab
Objective-C
OCaml
Pascal
Perl
PHP
Prolog
Pure Data
Python
R
Rebol
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Scheme
Smalltalk
Swift
Tcl
Visual Basic
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjaja infoTransaction FunctionsjajaLua; Redis Functions coming in Redis 7 (slides and Github)
TriggersneinBy using transaction functionsjajapublish/subscribe channels provide some trigger functionality; RedisGears
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customkeine infoBut extensive use of caching in the application peerskeineShardingSharding infoAutomatic hash-based sharding with support for hash-tags for manual sharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.keine infoBut extensive use of caching in the application peersSource-Replica ReplikationMulti-Source ReplikationMulti-Source Replikation infowith Redis Enterprise Pack
Source-Replica Replikation infoChained replication wird unterstützt
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinjathrough RedisGears
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyDefault ACID transactions on the local node (eventually consistent across the cluster). Atomic operations with cluster-wide ACID transactions. Eventual consistency for indexes and full-text search indexes.Eventual Consistency
Causal consistency can be enabled in Active-Active databases
Strong consistency with Redis Raft
Strong eventual consistency with Active-Active
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinjaneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDACIDACID, Cluster-wide transaction availableAtomic execution of command blocks and scripts and optimistic locking
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja infoDatenzugriffe werden vom Server serialisiert
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaja infousing external storage systems (e.g. Cassandra, DynamoDB, PostgreSQL, Couchbase and others)jajaja infokonfigurierbare Persistenzmechanismen via snapshots oder logs
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaja inforecommended only for testing and developmentjaja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.neinAccess rights for users, groups and rolesAuthorization levels configured per client per databaseAccess Control Lists (ACLs): redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­acl
LDAP and Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) for Redis Enterprise
Mutual TLS authentication: redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­encryption
Password-based authentication

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CData: Connect to Big Data & NoSQL through standard Drivers.
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Redisson PRO: The ultra-fast Redis Java Client.
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Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseDatomicInterSystems CachéRavenDBRedis
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