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DBMS > Citus vs. Firebase Realtime Database vs. Hazelcast vs. Neo4j vs. RavenDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Citus vs. Firebase Realtime Database vs. Hazelcast vs. Neo4j vs. RavenDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameCitus  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenFirebase Realtime Database  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHazelcast  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRavenDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungScalable hybrid operational and analytics RDBMS for big data use cases based on PostgreSQLCloud-hosted realtime document store. iOS, Android, and JavaScript clients share one Realtime Database instance and automatically receive updates with the newest data.A widely adopted in-memory data gridScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsOpen Source Operational and Transactional Enterprise NoSQL Document Database
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSDocument StoreKey-Value StoreGraph DBMSDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument StoreDocument Store infoJSON support with IMDG 3.12Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte2,21
Rang#118  Overall
#56  Relational DBMS
Punkte14,29
Rang#39  Overall
#6  Document Stores
Punkte5,97
Rang#57  Overall
#6  Key-Value Stores
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte2,92
Rang#101  Overall
#18  Document Stores
Websitewww.citusdata.comfirebase.google.com/­products/­realtime-databasehazelcast.comneo4j.comravendb.net
Technische Dokumentationdocs.citusdata.comfirebase.google.com/­docs/­databasehazelcast.org/­imdg/­docsneo4j.com/­docsravendb.net/­docs
EntwicklerGoogle infoacquired by Google 2014HazelcastNeo4j, Inc.Hibernating Rhinos
Erscheinungsjahr20102012200820072010
Aktuelle Version8.1, Dezember 20185.3.6, November 20235.19, April 20245.4, Juli 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoAGPL, commercial license also availablekommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2; commercial licenses availableOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoAGPL Version 3, kommerzielle Lizenz verfügbar
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjaneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheCJavaJava, ScalaC#
Server BetriebssystemeLinuxgehostetAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMLinux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux
macOS
Raspberry Pi
Windows
Datenschemajaschemafreischemafreischemafrei und schema-optionalschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajanein
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTja infospecific XML type available, but no XML query functionalityneinja infothe object must implement a serialization strategy
Sekundärindizesjajajaja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Luceneja
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infostandard, with numerous extensionsneinSQL-like query languageneinSQL-like query language (RQL)
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteADO.NET
JDBC
native C library
ODBC
streaming API for large objects
Android
iOS
JavaScript API
RESTful HTTP API
JCache
JPA
Memcached Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
.NET Client API
F# Client API
Go Client API
Java Client API
NodeJS Client API
PHP Client API
Python Client API
RESTful HTTP API
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C
C++
Delphi
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Tcl
Java
JavaScript
Objective-C
.Net
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
C#
F#
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte Funktionen inforealized in proprietary language PL/pgSQL or with common languages like Perl, Python, Tcl etc.limited functionality with using 'rules'ja infoEvent Listeners, Executor Servicesja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsja
TriggersjaCallbacks are triggered when data changesja infoEventsja infomittels Event Handlerja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingShardingja, mit Neo4j FabricSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenSource-Replica Replikation infoother methods possible by using 3rd party extensionsja infoReplicated MapCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyMulti-Source Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinjaneinja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency infoif the client is offline
Immediate Consistency infoif the client is online
Immediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency selectable by user infoRaft Consensus AlgorithmCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Default ACID transactions on the local node (eventually consistent across the cluster). Atomic operations with cluster-wide ACID transactions. Eventual consistency for indexes and full-text search indexes.
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaneinneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphennein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDjaone or two-phase-commit; repeatable reads; read commitedACIDACID, Cluster-wide transaction available
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standardyes, based on authentication and database rulesRole-based access controlUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Authorization levels configured per client per database
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
CitusFirebase Realtime DatabaseHazelcastNeo4jRavenDB
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
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