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DBMS > Cassandra vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. RethinkDB vs. SAP Advantage Database Server vs. Sqrrl

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Cassandra vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. RethinkDB vs. SAP Advantage Database Server vs. Sqrrl

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameCassandra  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSAP Advantage Database Server infofrüherer Name: Sybase ADS  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSqrrl  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
SAP Advantage Database Server seems to be discontinued. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines Ranking.Sqrrl has been acquired by Amazon and became a part of Amazon Web Services. It has been removed from the DB-Engines ranking.
KurzbeschreibungWide-Column Store basierend auf Ideen von BigTable und DynamoDB infoOptimiert für schreibende ZugriffeFully managed big data interactive analytics platformDBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.Low-cost RDBMS with access to ISAM and FoxPro data structuresAdaptable, secure NoSQL built on Apache Accumulo
Primäres DatenbankmodellWide Column StoreRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedDocument StoreRelational DBMSDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleVektor DBMS infostarting with release V5Document Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte101,89
Rang#12  Overall
#1  Wide Column Stores
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,74
Rang#105  Overall
#19  Document Stores
Websitecassandra.apache.orgazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerrethinkdb.comwww.sap.com/products/advantage-database-server.htmlsqrrl.com
Technische Dokumentationcassandra.apache.org/­doc/­latestdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerrethinkdb.com/­docs
EntwicklerApache Software Foundation infoApache Top Level Projekt, ursprünglich von Facebook entwickeltMicrosoftThe Linux Foundation infosince July 2017Sybase, SAPAmazon infoursprünglich Sqrrl Data, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20082019200919932012
Aktuelle Version4.1.3, Juli 2023cloud service with continuous releases2.4.1, August 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2kommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2kommerziellkommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjaneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Astra DB: Multi-cloud DBaaS built on Apache Cassandra.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++Java
Server BetriebssystemeBSD
Linux
OS X
Windows
gehostetLinux
OS X
Windows
Linux
Windows
Linux
DatenschemaschemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafreijaschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometryjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjaneinnein
Sekundärindizeseingeschränkt infoNur Gleichheitsabfragen, nicht immer die performanteste Lösungall fields are automatically indexedjajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like SELECT, DML and DDL statements (CQL)Kusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetneinjanein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteProprietäres Protokoll infoCQL (Cassandra Query Language, eine SQL-ähnliche Abfragesprache)
Thrift
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
.NET Client API
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
OLE DB
Accumulo Shell
Java API
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Thrift
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Clojure
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
Delphi
Perl
PHP
Actionscript
C infousing GLib
C#
C++
Cocoa
Delphi
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Smalltalk
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresneinYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rjanein
Triggersjaja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyClient-side triggers through changefeedsjanein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infokein "single point of failure"Sharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding inforange basedkeineSharding infoBasierend auf Hadoop
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infoAbbildung von geographischer Verteilung der Server möglichja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Source-Replica ReplikationMulti-Source Replikation infoCONFLICT Trigger to resolve replication conflicts
Source-Replica Replikation
frei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infobasierend auf Hadoop
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenjaSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkjaneinja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infobei jedem Schreibvorgang individuell einstellbar
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency infoDocument store kept consistent with combination of global timestamping, row-level transactions, and server-side consistency resolution.
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinjanein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationennein infoAtomizität und Isolation innerhalb einzelner Operationen werden unterstütztneinAtomic single-document operationsACIDAtomic updates per row, document, or graph entity
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajaja infoMVCC basedjaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinneinnein infocaching of (temporary) tables can be configured
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleZugriffsrechte für Benutzer auf einzelne Objekte definierbarAzure Active Directory Authenticationja infousers and table-level permissionsBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardCell-level Security, Data-Centric Security, Role-Based Access Control (RBAC), Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC)
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
CassandraMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerRethinkDBSAP Advantage Database Server infofrüherer Name: Sybase ADSSqrrl
Specific characteristicsApache Cassandra is the leading NoSQL, distributed database management system, well...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNo single point of failure ensures 100% availability . Operational simplicity for...
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Typical application scenariosInternet of Things (IOT), fraud detection applications, recommendation engines, product...
» mehr
Key customersApple, Netflix, Uber, ING,, Intuit,Fidelity, NY Times, Outbrain, BazaarVoice, Best...
» mehr
Market metricsCassandra is used by 40% of the Fortune 100.
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsApache license  Pricing for commercial distributions provided by DataStax and available...
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
CassandraMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerRethinkDBSAP Advantage Database Server infofrüherer Name: Sybase ADSSqrrl
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