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DBMS > Cassandra vs. ClickHouse vs. Google Cloud Bigtable vs. GraphDB vs. InfluxDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Cassandra vs. ClickHouse vs. Google Cloud Bigtable vs. GraphDB vs. InfluxDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameCassandra  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGoogle Cloud Bigtable  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIM  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenInfluxDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungWide-Column Store basierend auf Ideen von BigTable und DynamoDB infoOptimiert für schreibende ZugriffeA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.Google's NoSQL Big Data database service. It's the same database that powers many core Google services, including Search, Analytics, Maps, and Gmail.Enterprise-ready RDF and graph database with efficient reasoning, cluster and external index synchronization support. It supports also SQL JDBC access to Knowledge Graph and GraphQL over SPARQL.DBMS for storing time series, events and metrics
Primäres DatenbankmodellWide Column StoreRelational DBMSKey-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Graph DBMS
RDF Store
Time Series DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleVektor DBMS infostarting with release V5Time Series DBMSSpatial DBMS infowith GEO package
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte101,89
Rang#12  Overall
#1  Wide Column Stores
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,26
Rang#92  Overall
#13  Key-Value Stores
#8  Wide Column Stores
Punkte3,32
Rang#91  Overall
#6  Graph DBMS
#4  RDF Stores
Punkte25,83
Rang#28  Overall
#1  Time Series DBMS
Websitecassandra.apache.orgclickhouse.comcloud.google.com/­bigtablewww.ontotext.comwww.influxdata.com/­products/­influxdb-overview
Technische Dokumentationcassandra.apache.org/­doc/­latestclickhouse.com/­docscloud.google.com/­bigtable/­docsgraphdb.ontotext.com/­documentationdocs.influxdata.com/­influxdb
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterYouTubeGitHubMedium
EntwicklerApache Software Foundation infoApache Top Level Projekt, ursprünglich von Facebook entwickeltClickhouse Inc.GoogleOntotext
Erscheinungsjahr20082016201520002013
Aktuelle Version4.1.3, Juli 2023v24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 202410.4, Oktober 20232.7.6, April 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2Open Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellkommerziell infoSome plugins of GraphDB Workbench are open sourcedOpen Source infoMIT-License; commercial enterprise version available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Astra DB: Multi-cloud DBaaS built on Apache Cassandra.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++JavaGo
Server BetriebssystemeBSD
Linux
OS X
Windows
FreeBSD
Linux
macOS
gehostetAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM
Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux
OS X infothrough Homebrew
Datenschemaschemafreijaschemafreischema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema support; RDF shapesschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaneinjaNumeric data and Strings
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizeseingeschränkt infoNur Gleichheitsabfragen, nicht immer die performanteste Lösungyesneinyes, supports real-time synchronization and indexing in SOLR/Elastic search/Lucene and GeoSPARQL geometry data indexesnein
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like SELECT, DML and DDL statements (CQL)Close to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)neinstored SPARQL accessed as SQL using Apache Calcite through JDBC/ODBCSQL-like query language
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteProprietäres Protokoll infoCQL (Cassandra Query Language, eine SQL-ähnliche Abfragesprache)
Thrift
gRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
HappyBase (Python library)
HBase compatible API (Java)
GeoSPARQL
GraphQL
GraphQL Federation
Java API
JDBC
RDF4J API
RDFS
RIO
Sail API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SPARQL 1.1
HTTP API
JSON over UDP
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Clojure
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
C#
Clojure
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
Clojure
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinjaneinwell-defined plugin interfaces; JavaScript server-side extensibilitynein
Triggersjaneinneinneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infokein "single point of failure"key based and customShardingkeineSharding infoin enterprise version only
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infoAbbildung von geographischer Verteilung der Server möglichAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.Internal replication in Colossus, and regional replication between two clusters in different zonesMulti-Source Replikationfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infoin enterprise version only
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenjaneinjaneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infobei jedem Schreibvorgang individuell einstellbar
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate consistency (for a single cluster), Eventual consistency (for two or more replicated clusters)Immediate Consistency, Eventual consistency (configurable in cluster mode per master or individual client request)
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinja infoConstraint checkingnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationennein infoAtomizität und Isolation innerhalb einzelner Operationen werden unterstütztneinAtomic single-row operationsACIDnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjaneinja infoDepending on used storage engine
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleZugriffsrechte für Benutzer auf einzelne Objekte definierbarAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Access rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)Default Basic authentication through RDF4J client, or via Java when run with cURL, default token-based in the Workbench or via Rest API, optional access through OpenID or Kerberos single sign-on.Einfache Rechteverwaltung mit Benutzeraccounts
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
CassandraClickHouseGoogle Cloud BigtableGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIMInfluxDB
Specific characteristicsApache Cassandra is the leading NoSQL, distributed database management system, well...
» mehr
Ontotext GraphDB is a semantic database engine that allows organizations to build...
» mehr
InfluxData is the creator of InfluxDB , the open source time series database. It...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNo single point of failure ensures 100% availability . Operational simplicity for...
» mehr
GraphDB allows you to link text and data in big knowledge graphs. It’s easy to experiment...
» mehr
Time to Value InfluxDB is available in all the popular languages and frameworks,...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosInternet of Things (IOT), fraud detection applications, recommendation engines, product...
» mehr
Metadata enrichment and management, linked data publishing, semantic inferencing...
» mehr
IoT & Sensor Monitoring Developers are witnessing the instrumentation of every available...
» mehr
Key customersApple, Netflix, Uber, ING,, Intuit,Fidelity, NY Times, Outbrain, BazaarVoice, Best...
» mehr
​ GraphDB provides a platform for building next-generation AI and Knowledge Graph...
» mehr
InfluxData has more than 1,900 paying customers, including customers include MuleSoft,...
» mehr
Market metricsCassandra is used by 40% of the Fortune 100.
» mehr
GraphDB is the most utilized semantic triplestore for mission-critical enterprise...
» mehr
Fastest-growing database to drive 27,500 GitHub stars Over 750,000 daily active instances
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsApache license  Pricing for commercial distributions provided by DataStax and available...
» mehr
GraphDB Free is a non-commercial version and is free to use. GraphDB Enterprise edition...
» mehr
Open source core with closed source clustering available either on-premise or on...
» mehr
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Weitere Ressourcen
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