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DBMS > ArangoDB vs. OrientDB vs. SingleStore vs. Snowflake vs. TiDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ArangoDB vs. OrientDB vs. SingleStore vs. Snowflake vs. TiDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameArangoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOrientDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSnowflake  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungNative multi-model DBMS for graph, document, key/value and search. All in one engine and accessible with one query language.Multi-model DBMS (Document, Graph, Key/Value)MySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table typeData warehousing service aus der Cloud für strukturierte und semi-strukturierte DatenTiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Suchmaschine
Document Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Document Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,30
Rang#82  Overall
#14  Document Stores
#5  Graph DBMS
#10  Key-Value Stores
#10  Suchmaschinen
Punkte3,02
Rang#88  Overall
#16  Document Stores
#6  Graph DBMS
#12  Key-Value Stores
Punkte4,02
Rang#74  Overall
#39  Relational DBMS
Punkte133,72
Rang#7  Overall
#5  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,09
Rang#72  Overall
#38  Relational DBMS
Websitearangodb.comorientdb.orgwww.singlestore.comwww.snowflake.compingcap.com
Technische Dokumentationdocs.arangodb.comwww.orientdb.com/­docs/­last/­index.htmldocs.singlestore.comdocs.snowflake.net/­manuals/­index.htmldocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stable
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterFacebookYouTubeInstagram
EntwicklerArangoDB Inc.OrientDB LTD; CallidusCloud; SAPSingleStore Inc.Snowflake Computing Inc.PingCAP, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20122010201320142016
Aktuelle Version3.11.5, November 20233.2.29, Maerz 20248.5, Jänner 20248.2.0, Juli 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2; Commercial license (Enterprise) availableOpen Source infoApache Version 2kommerziell infofree developer edition availablekommerziellOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinjanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ArangoDB Cloud –The Managed Cloud Service of ArangoDB. Provides fully managed, and monitored cluster deployments of any size, with enterprise-grade security. Get started for free and continue for as little as $0,21/hour.TiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheC++JavaC++, GoGo, Rust
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Windows
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java JDK (>= JDK 6)Linux info64 bit version requiredgehostetLinux
Datenschemaschemafrei infoInnerhalb einer Collection wird das Schema automatisch erkanntschemafrei infoSchema kann erzwungen werden: für kompletten Satz ("schema-full") oder nur für einzelne Attribute ("schema-hybrid")jaja infosupport of semi-structured data formats (JSON, XML, Avro)ja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja infostring, double, boolean, list, hashjajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjanein
Sekundärindizesjajajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinSQL-like query language, no joinsyes infobut no triggers and foreign keysjaja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteAQL
Foxx Framework
Graph API (Gremlin)
GraphQL query language
HTTP API
Java & SpringData
JSON style queries
VelocyPack/VelocyStream
Tinkerpop technology stack with Blueprints, Gremlin, Pipes
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Cluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
CLI Client
JDBC
ODBC
GORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
R
Rust
.Net
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresJavaScriptJava, Javascriptjauser defined functionsnein
TriggersneinHooksneinnein infosimilar concept for controling cloud resourcesnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoAb Version 2.0ShardingSharding infohash partitioningjahorizontal partitioning (by key range)
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenSource-replica replication with configurable replication factorMulti-Source ReplikationSource-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodesjaUsing Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationennein infoMöglich über stored procedures in JavaScriptnein infocould be achieved with distributed queriesnein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculationsneinja infowith TiSpark Connector
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency infoEinstellbar per collection oder per Write
Immediate Consistency
OneShard (highly available, fault-tolerant deployment mode with ACID semantics)
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja inforelationships in graphsja infoBeziehungen in Graphenneinjaja infofull support since version 6.6
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)jaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.jaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrollejaZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen, Rechte auch auf SatzebeneFine grained access control via users, groups and rolesBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept und BenutzerrollenFine grained access rights according to SQL-standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
ArangoDBOrientDBSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLSnowflakeTiDB
Specific characteristicsGraph and Beyond. With more than 11,000 stargazers on GitHub, ArangoDB is the leading...
» mehr
TiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesConsolidation: As a native multi-model database, can be used as a full blown document...
» mehr
- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosNative multi-model in ArangoDB is being used for a broad range of projects across...
» mehr
TiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
» mehr
Key customersCisco, Barclays, Refinitive, Siemens Mentor, Kabbage, Liaison, Douglas, MakeMyTrip,...
» mehr
Block, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
» mehr
Market metricsArangoDB is the leading native multi-model database with over 11,000 stargazers on...
» mehr
34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsVery permissive Apache 2 License for Community Edition & commercial licenses are...
» mehr
TiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
ArangoDBOrientDBSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLSnowflakeTiDB
DB-Engines Blog Posts

The Weight of Relational Databases: Time for Multi-Model?
29. August 2017, Luca Olivari (guest author)

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Graph DBMS increased their popularity by 500% within the last 2 years
3. März 2015, Paul Andlinger

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Snowflake is the DBMS of the Year 2022, defending the title from last year
3. Januar 2023, Matthias Gelbmann, Paul Andlinger

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How a new database architecture supports scale and reliability in TiDB
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TiDB Can Do What MongoDB or CockRoachDB Can’t
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Google Cloud's C3D Instances Provide Strong Performance Value For PingCAP's TiDB
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How PingCAP transformed TiDB into a serverless DBaaS using Amazon S3 and Amazon EBS
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