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DBMS > Apache Phoenix vs. Dgraph vs. Neo4j vs. Redis vs. TimescaleDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache Phoenix vs. Dgraph vs. Neo4j vs. Redis vs. TimescaleDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache Phoenix  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenDgraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRedis  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTimescaleDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA scale-out RDBMS with evolutionary schema built on Apache HBaseVerteiltes, skalierbares Graph DBMSScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsPopular in-memory data platform used as a cache, message broker, and database that can be deployed on-premises, across clouds, and hybrid environments infoRedis legt höchsten Wert auf Performanz. Bei Designentscheidungen wird typischerweise Performanz der Vorzug vor Features oder Speicherbedarf gegeben.A time series DBMS optimized for fast ingest and complex queries, based on PostgreSQL
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSGraph DBMSGraph DBMSKey-Value Store infoMultiple data types and a rich set of operations, as well as configurable data expiration, eviction and persistenceTime Series DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infowith RedisJSON
Graph DBMS infowith RedisGraph
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infowith RediSearch
Time Series DBMS infowith RedisTimeSeries
Vektor DBMS
Relational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,97
Rang#126  Overall
#59  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,45
Rang#156  Overall
#15  Graph DBMS
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte157,80
Rang#6  Overall
#1  Key-Value Stores
Punkte4,64
Rang#71  Overall
#4  Time Series DBMS
Websitephoenix.apache.orgdgraph.ioneo4j.comredis.com
redis.io
www.timescale.com
Technische Dokumentationphoenix.apache.orgdgraph.io/­docsneo4j.com/­docsdocs.redis.com/­latest/­index.html
redis.io/­docs
docs.timescale.com
EntwicklerApache Software FoundationDgraph Labs, Inc.Neo4j, Inc.Redis project core team, inspired by Salvatore Sanfilippo infoEntwicklung von Redis Inc finanziertTimescale
Erscheinungsjahr20142016200720092017
Aktuelle Version5.0-HBase2, July 2018 and 4.15-HBase1, December 20195.19, April 20247.2.4, Jaenner 20242.15.0, Mai 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infosource-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Redis EnterpriseOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.Aiven for Redis: Fully managed in-memory key-value store for all your caching and speedy lookup needs.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaGoJava, ScalaCC
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
Unix
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
BSD
Linux
OS X
Windows infoportiert und gewartet durch Microsoft Open Technologies, Inc.
Linux
OS X
Windows
Datenschemaja infolate-bound, schema-on-read capabilitiesschemafreischemafrei und schema-optionalschemafreija
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajateilweise infoSupported data types are strings, hashes, lists, sets and sorted sets, bit arrays, hyperloglogs and geospatial indexesja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinja
Sekundärindizesjajaja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Luceneja infowith RediSearch moduleja
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaneinneinwith RediSQL moduleja infofull PostgreSQL SQL syntax
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBCGraphQL query language
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
HTTP API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Proprietäres Protokoll infoRESP - REdis Serialization ProtocolADO.NET
JDBC
native C library
ODBC
streaming API for large objects
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C#
C++
Go
Groovy
Java
PHP
Python
Scala
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Crystal
D
Dart
Elixir
Erlang
Fancy
Go
Haskell
Haxe
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Lua
MatLab
Objective-C
OCaml
Pascal
Perl
PHP
Prolog
Pure Data
Python
R
Rebol
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Scheme
Smalltalk
Swift
Tcl
Visual Basic
.Net
C
C++
Delphi
Java infoJDBC
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte Funktionenneinja infoUser defined Procedures and FunctionsLua; Redis Functions coming in Redis 7 (slides and Github)benutzerdefinierte Funktionen, PL/Tcl, PL/Perl, PL/Python, PL/Java, PL/PHP, PL/R, PL/Ruby, PL/Scheme, PL/Unix shell
Triggersneinneinja infomittels Event Handlerpublish/subscribe channels provide some trigger functionality; RedisGearsja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingjaja, mit Neo4j FabricSharding infoAutomatic hash-based sharding with support for hash-tags for manual shardingyes, across time and space (hash partitioning) attributes
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Synchronous replication via RaftCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyMulti-Source Replikation infowith Redis Enterprise Pack
Source-Replica Replikation infoChained replication wird unterstützt
Source-Replica Replikation info
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenHadoop integrationneinneinthrough RedisGearsnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate Consistency or Eventual ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Eventual Consistency
Causal consistency can be enabled in Active-Active databases
Strong consistency with Redis Raft
Strong eventual consistency with Active-Active
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphenneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACIDAtomic execution of command blocks and scripts and optimistic lockingACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja infoDatenzugriffe werden vom Server serialisiertja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja infokonfigurierbare Persistenzmechanismen via snapshots oder logsja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess Control Lists (using HBase ACL) for RBAC, integration with Apache Ranger for RBAC & ABAC, multi-tenancynein infoPlanned for future releasesUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Access Control Lists (ACLs): redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­acl
LDAP and Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) for Redis Enterprise
Mutual TLS authentication: redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­encryption
Password-based authentication
Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Apache PhoenixDgraphNeo4jRedisTimescaleDB
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
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Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
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Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
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Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
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Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
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Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
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