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DBMS > Apache IoTDB vs. Couchbase vs. Dolt vs. Graphite vs. Neo4j

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache IoTDB vs. Couchbase vs. Dolt vs. Graphite vs. Neo4j

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache IoTDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenCouchbase infoUrsprünglich Membase genannt  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenDolt  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGraphite  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungAn IoT native database with high performance for data management and analysis, deployable on the edge and the cloud and integrated with Hadoop, Spark and FlinkA distributed document store with integrated cache, a powerful search engine, in-built operational and analytical capabilities, and an embedded mobile databaseA MySQL compatible DBMS with Git-like versioning of data and schemaData logging and graphing tool for time series data infoThe storage layer (fixed size database) is called WhisperScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offerings
Primäres DatenbankmodellTime Series DBMSDocument StoreRelational DBMSTime Series DBMSGraph DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleKey-Value Store infooriginating from the former Membase product and supporting the Memcached protocol
Spatial DBMS infousing the Geocouch extension
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Document Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,31
Rang#164  Overall
#14  Time Series DBMS
Punkte16,59
Rang#36  Overall
#5  Document Stores
Punkte1,02
Rang#191  Overall
#89  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,83
Rang#67  Overall
#4  Time Series DBMS
Punkte44,89
Rang#21  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Websiteiotdb.apache.orgwww.couchbase.comgithub.com/­dolthub/­dolt
www.dolthub.com
github.com/­graphite-project/­graphite-webneo4j.com
Technische Dokumentationiotdb.apache.org/­UserGuide/­Master/­QuickStart/­QuickStart.htmldocs.couchbase.comdocs.dolthub.comgraphite.readthedocs.ioneo4j.com/­docs
EntwicklerApache Software FoundationCouchbase, Inc.DoltHub IncChris DavisNeo4j, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20182011201820062007
Aktuelle Version1.1.0, April 2023Server: 7.2, June 2023; Mobile: 3.1, March 2022; Couchbase Capella (DBaaS), June 20235.20, Mai 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoBusiness Source License (BSL 1.1); Commercial licenses also availableOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei Bedarf
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC, C++, Go and ErlangGoPythonJava, Scala
Server BetriebssystemeAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM (>=1.8)Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux
macOS
Windows
Linux
Unix
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Datenschemajaschemafreijajaschemafrei und schema-optional
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaNumeric data onlyja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajajaneinja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucene
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languageSQL++, extends ANSI SQL to JSON for operational, transactional, and analytic use casesjaneinnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
Native API
CLI Client
HTTP REST
Kafka Connector
Native language bindings for CRUD, Query, Search and Analytics APIs
Spark Connector
Spring Data
CLI Client
HTTP REST
HTTP API
Sockets
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C#
C++
Go
Java
Python
Scala
.Net
C
Go
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
Kotlin
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresjaFunctions and timers in JavaScript and UDFs in Java, Python, SQL++yes infocurrently in alpha releaseneinja infoUser defined Procedures and Functions
Triggersjaja infoüber das TAP Protokolljaneinja infomittels Event Handler
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenhorizontal partitioning (by time range) + vertical partitioning (by deviceId)Automatic Shardingkeinekeineja, mit Neo4j Fabric
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenselectable replication methods; using Raft/IoTConsensus algorithm to ensure strong/eventual data consistency among multiple replicasMulti-Source Replikation infoinklusive cross data center replication
Source-Replica Replikation
A database can be cloned to multiple locations and be used there in isolation. Data/schema changes can be pushed/pulled explicitly between locations.keineCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version only
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenIntegration with Hadoop and Sparkjaneinneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Strong Consistency with Raft
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infopro Operation auswählbar
keineCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinjaneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphen
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDACIDneinACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja infolockingja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaja infoEphemeral buckets
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrollejaUser and Administrator separation with password-based and LDAP integrated Authentication. Role-base access control.Only one user is configurable, and must be specified in the config file at startupneinUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Apache IoTDBCouchbase infoUrsprünglich Membase genanntDoltGraphiteNeo4j
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
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Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
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Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
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Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
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Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
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Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
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