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DBMS > Apache Druid vs. DolphinDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Sqrrl vs. SurrealDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache Druid vs. DolphinDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Sqrrl vs. SurrealDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache Druid  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenDolphinDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSqrrl  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSurrealDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Sqrrl has been acquired by Amazon and became a part of Amazon Web Services. It has been removed from the DB-Engines ranking.
KurzbeschreibungOpen-source analytics data store designed for sub-second OLAP queries on high dimensionality and high cardinality dataDolphinDB is a high performance Time Series DBMS. It is integrated with an easy-to-use fully featured programming language and a high-volume high-velocity streaming analytics system. It offers operational simplicity, scalability, fault tolerance, and concurrency.Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformAdaptable, secure NoSQL built on Apache AccumuloA fully ACID transactional, developer-friendly, multi-model DBMS
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Time Series DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Document Store
Graph DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleRelational DBMSDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,34
Rang#88  Overall
#48  Relational DBMS
#7  Time Series DBMS
Punkte4,13
Rang#80  Overall
#6  Time Series DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,86
Rang#203  Overall
#34  Document Stores
#18  Graph DBMS
Websitedruid.apache.orgwww.dolphindb.comazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorersqrrl.comsurrealdb.com
Technische Dokumentationdruid.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­designdocs.dolphindb.cn/­en/­help200/­index.htmldocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorersurrealdb.com/­docs
EntwicklerApache Software Foundation and contributorsDolphinDB, IncMicrosoftAmazon infoursprünglich Sqrrl Data, Inc.SurrealDB Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr20122018201920122022
Aktuelle Version29.0.1, April 2024v2.00.4, January 2022cloud service with continuous releasesv1.1.1, Jaenner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache license v2kommerziell infofree community version availablekommerziellkommerziellOpen Source
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++JavaRust
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Unix
Linux
Windows
gehostetLinuxLinux
macOS
Windows
Datenschemaja infoschema-less columns are supportedjaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafreischemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinja
Sekundärindizesjajaall fields are automatically indexedja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL for queryingSQL-like query languageKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetneinSQL-like query language
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
JDBC
JSON over HTTP
Kafka
MQTT (Message Queue Telemetry Transport)
ODBC
OPC DA
OPC UA
RabbitMQ
WebSocket
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Accumulo Shell
Java API
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Thrift
GraphQL
RESTful HTTP API
WebSocket
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenClojure
JavaScript
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript
MatLab
Python
R
Rust
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
Actionscript
C infousing GLib
C#
C++
Cocoa
Delphi
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Smalltalk
Deno
Go
JavaScript (Node.js)
Rust
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresneinjaYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rnein
Triggersneinneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicynein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infomanual/auto, time-basedhorizontale PartitionierungSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding infoBasierend auf Hadoop
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja, durch HDFS, S3 oder andere Storage Enginesjaja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.frei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infobasierend auf Hadoop
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinjaSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkjanein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoDocument store kept consistent with combination of global timestamping, row-level transactions, and server-side consistency resolution.
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinjaneinAtomic updates per row, document, or graph entityACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRBAC using LDAP or Druid internals for users and groups for read/write by datasource and systemAdministrators, Users, GroupsAzure Active Directory AuthenticationCell-level Security, Data-Centric Security, Role-Based Access Control (RBAC), Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC)yes, based on authentication and database rules

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Weitere Ressourcen
Apache DruidDolphinDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerSqrrlSurrealDB
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