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DBMS > Apache Druid vs. ClickHouse vs. Neo4j vs. QuestDB vs. RDF4J

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache Druid vs. ClickHouse vs. Neo4j vs. QuestDB vs. RDF4J

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache Druid  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenQuestDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRDF4J infoformerly known as Sesame  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungOpen-source analytics data store designed for sub-second OLAP queries on high dimensionality and high cardinality dataA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.Scalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsA high performance open source SQL database for time series dataRDF4J ist ein Java Framework zur Verarbeitung von RDF Daten, sowohl Hauptspeicher- als auch Disk-basiert.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Relational DBMSGraph DBMSTime Series DBMSRDF Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,25
Rang#90  Overall
#47  Relational DBMS
#7  Time Series DBMS
Punkte15,55
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte44,89
Rang#21  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte2,70
Rang#105  Overall
#8  Time Series DBMS
Punkte0,74
Rang#222  Overall
#9  RDF Stores
Websitedruid.apache.orgclickhouse.comneo4j.comquestdb.iordf4j.org
Technische Dokumentationdruid.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­designclickhouse.com/­docsneo4j.com/­docsquestdb.io/­docsrdf4j.org/­documentation
EntwicklerApache Software Foundation and contributorsClickhouse Inc.Neo4j, Inc.QuestDB Technology IncSince 2016 officially forked into an Eclipse project, former developer was Aduna Software.
Erscheinungsjahr20122016200720142004
Aktuelle Version29.0.1, April 2024v24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 20245.20, Mai 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache license v2Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoEclipse Distribution License (EDL), v1.0.
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++Java, ScalaJava (Zero-GC), C++, RustJava
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Unix
FreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux
macOS
Windows
Linux
OS X
Unix
Windows
Datenschemaja infoschema-less columns are supportedjaschemafrei und schema-optionalja infoschema-free via InfluxDB Line Protocolja infoRDF Schemas
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjayesja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Luceneneinja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL for queryingClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)neinSQL with time-series extensionsnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
gRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
HTTP REST
InfluxDB Line Protocol (TCP/UDP)
JDBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Java API
RIO infoRDF Input/Output
Sail API
SeRQL infoSesame RDF Query Language
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SPARQL
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenClojure
JavaScript
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
C# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C infoPostgreSQL driver
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Rust infoover HTTP
Java
PHP
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinjaja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsneinja
Triggersneinneinja infomittels Event Handlerneinja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infomanual/auto, time-basedkey based and customja, mit Neo4j Fabrichorizontal partitioning (by timestamps)keine
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja, durch HDFS, S3 oder andere Storage EnginesAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.Causal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlySource-replica replication with eventual consistencykeine
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphennein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinneinACIDACID for single-table writesACID infoIsolation abhängig vom verwendeten API
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja infoIn-memory Storage wird ebenfalls unterstützt
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjaja infothrough memory mapped files
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRBAC using LDAP or Druid internals for users and groups for read/write by datasource and systemAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Users, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)nein
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Apache DruidClickHouseNeo4jQuestDBRDF4J infoformerly known as Sesame
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Relational model with native time series support Column-based storage and time partitioned...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
High ingestion throughput: peak of 4M rows/sec (TSBS Benchmark) Code optimizations...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Financial tick data Industrial IoT Application Metrics Monitoring
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Banks & Hedge funds, Yahoo, OKX, Airbus, Aquis Exchange, Net App, Cloudera, Airtel,...
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
Open source Apache 2.0 QuestDB Enterprise QuestDB Cloud
» mehr
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Weitere Ressourcen
Apache DruidClickHouseNeo4jQuestDBRDF4J infoformerly known as Sesame
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