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DBMS > Apache Drill vs. Google Cloud Datastore vs. Neo4j vs. OrientDB vs. Weaviate

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache Drill vs. Google Cloud Datastore vs. Neo4j vs. OrientDB vs. Weaviate

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache Drill  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGoogle Cloud Datastore  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOrientDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenWeaviate  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungSchema-free SQL Query Engine for Hadoop, NoSQL and Cloud StorageSelbst skalierendes NoSQL Datenbankservice in der Google Cloud PlattformScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsMulti-model DBMS (Document, Graph, Key/Value)An AI-native realtime vector database engine that integrates scalable machine learning models.
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Relational DBMS
Document StoreGraph DBMSDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,95
Rang#127  Overall
#23  Document Stores
#60  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,47
Rang#76  Overall
#12  Document Stores
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte3,19
Rang#93  Overall
#16  Document Stores
#7  Graph DBMS
#14  Key-Value Stores
Punkte1,73
Rang#143  Overall
#5  Vektor DBMS
Websitedrill.apache.orgcloud.google.com/­datastoreneo4j.comorientdb.orggithub.com/­weaviate/­weaviate
weaviate.io
Technische Dokumentationdrill.apache.org/­docscloud.google.com/­datastore/­docsneo4j.com/­docswww.orientdb.com/­docs/­last/­index.htmlweaviate.io/­developers/­weaviate
EntwicklerApache Software FoundationGoogleNeo4j, Inc.OrientDB LTD; CallidusCloud; SAPWeaviate B.V.
Erscheinungsjahr20122008200720102019
Aktuelle Version1.20.3, Jaenner 20235.20, Mai 20243.2.29, Maerz 20241.19, Mai 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2kommerziellOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoApache Version 2Open Source infocommercial license available with Weaviate Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjaneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheJava, ScalaJavaGo
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Windows
gehostetLinux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java JDK (>= JDK 6)
Datenschemaschemafreischemafreischemafrei und schema-optionalschemafrei infoSchema kann erzwungen werden: für kompletten Satz ("schema-full") oder nur für einzelne Attribute ("schema-hybrid")yes, maps to GraphQL interface
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja, Details hierjajaja infostring, int, float, geo point, date, cross reference, fuzzy references
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesneinjaja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucenejaja infoall data objects are indexed in a semantic vector space (the Contextionary), all primitive fields are indexed
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL SELECT statement is SQL:2003 compliantSQL-like query language (GQL)neinSQL-like query language, no joinsGraphQL is used as query language
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Tinkerpop technology stack with Blueprints, Gremlin, Pipes
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
GraphQL query language
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC++.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
JavaScript / TypeScript
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte Funktionenmit Google App Engineja infoUser defined Procedures and FunctionsJava, Javascriptnein
TriggersneinCallbacks mit Google Apps Engineja infomittels Event HandlerHooksnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingShardingja, mit Neo4j FabricShardingSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-source replication using PaxosCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyMulti-Source Replikationja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenjaja infomittels Google Cloud Dataflowneinnein infocould be achieved with distributed queriesnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemkeineImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency depending on type of query and configuration infoStrong Consistency is default for entity lookups and queries within an Entity Group (but can instead be made eventually consistent). Other queries are always eventual consistent.Causal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Eventual Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinja infovia ReferenceProperties or Ancestor pathsja infoBeziehungen in Graphenja infoBeziehungen in Graphennein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACID infoSerializable Isolation within Transactions, Read Committed outside of TransactionsACIDACIDnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der DatenDepending on the underlying data sourcejajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenDepending on the underlying data sourceneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleDepending on the underlying data sourceAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)Users, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen, Rechte auch auf SatzebeneAPI Keys
OpenID Connect Discovery
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Apache DrillGoogle Cloud DatastoreNeo4jOrientDBWeaviate
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
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Weaviate is an open source vector database that is robust, scalable, cloud-native,...
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Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
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Flexible deployment - Free, open source or fully-managed cloud vector database service...
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Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
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As a database supporting the development of generative AI and semantic search applications...
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Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
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All companies that have data. ​
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Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
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As of mid 2023: Over 2 million open source downloads 3500+ Weaviate Slack community...
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Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
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Weaviate is open-source, and free to use. Weaviate is also available as a fully managed...
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