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DBMS > Amazon Redshift vs. Datastax Enterprise vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Quasardb vs. TimescaleDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Amazon Redshift vs. Datastax Enterprise vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Quasardb vs. TimescaleDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameAmazon Redshift  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenDatastax Enterprise  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenQuasardb  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTimescaleDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungLarge scale data warehouse service for use with business intelligence toolsDataStax Enterprise (DSE) is the always-on, scalable data platform built on Apache Cassandra and designed for hybrid Cloud. DSE integrates graph, search, analytics, administration, developer tooling, and monitoring into a unified platform.Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformDistributed, high-performance timeseries databaseA time series DBMS optimized for fast ingest and complex queries, based on PostgreSQL
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSWide Column StoreRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedTime Series DBMSTime Series DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine
Vektor DBMS
Document Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Relational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,88
Rang#35  Overall
#22  Relational DBMS
Punkte5,93
Rang#56  Overall
#4  Wide Column Stores
Punkte3,80
Rang#81  Overall
#43  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,21
Rang#322  Overall
#29  Time Series DBMS
Punkte4,46
Rang#71  Overall
#5  Time Series DBMS
Websiteaws.amazon.com/­redshiftwww.datastax.com/­products/­datastax-enterpriseazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerquasar.aiwww.timescale.com
Technische Dokumentationdocs.aws.amazon.com/­redshiftdocs.datastax.comdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdoc.quasar.ai/­masterdocs.timescale.com
EntwicklerAmazon (based on PostgreSQL)DataStaxMicrosoftquasardbTimescale
Erscheinungsjahr20122011201920092017
Aktuelle Version6.8, April 2020cloud service with continuous releases3.14.1, Jänner 20242.15.0, Mai 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziellkommerziellkommerziellkommerziell infoFree community edition, Non-profit organizations and non-commercial usage are eligible for free licensesOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Datastax Astra DB: Astra DB simplifies cloud-native Cassandra application development for your apps, microservices and functions. Deploy in minutes on AWS, Google Cloud, Azure, and have it managed for you by the experts, with serverless, pay-as-you-go pricing.
ImplementierungsspracheCJavaC++C
Server BetriebssystemegehostetLinux
OS X
gehostetBSD
Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
DatenschemajaschemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafreija
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja infointeger and binaryja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjaneinja
Sekundärindizeseingeschränktjaall fields are automatically indexedja infomittels Tagsja
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infokeine vollständige Unterstützung eines SQL-StandardsSQL-like DML and DDL statements (CQL); Spark SQLKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetSQL-like query languageja infofull PostgreSQL SQL syntax
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
ODBC
Propriätäres Protokoll infoCQL (Cassandra Query Language)
TinkerPop Gremlin infowith DSE Graph
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
HTTP APIADO.NET
JDBC
native C library
ODBC
streaming API for large objects
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenAll languages supporting JDBC/ODBCC
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
C
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
R
.Net
C
C++
Delphi
Java infoJDBC
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte Funktionen infoin PythonneinYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rneinbenutzerdefinierte Funktionen, PL/Tcl, PL/Perl, PL/Python, PL/Java, PL/PHP, PL/R, PL/Ruby, PL/Scheme, PL/Unix shell
Triggersneinjaja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyneinja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingSharding infono "single point of failure"Sharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding infoconsistent hashingyes, across time and space (hash partitioning) attributes
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenjaconfigurable replication factor, datacenter aware, advanced replication for edge computingja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Source-Replica Replikation mit wählbarem ReplikationsfaktorSource-Replica Replikation info
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinjaSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkwith Hadoop integrationnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Tunable Consistency infoconsistency level can be individually decided with each write operation
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infowerden aber nicht 'enforced'neinneinneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDnein infoAtomicity and isolation are supported for single operationsneinACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja infomittels LevelDBja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajaneinja infoTransient modenein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardZugriffsrechte für Benutzer auf einzelne Objekte definierbarAzure Active Directory AuthenticationCryptographically strong user authentication and audit trailBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Amazon RedshiftDatastax EnterpriseMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerQuasardbTimescaleDB
Specific characteristicsDataStax Enterprise is scale-out data infrastructure for enterprises that need to...
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Competitive advantagesSupporting the following application requirements: Zero downtime - Built on Apache...
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Typical application scenariosApplications that must be massively and linearly scalable with 100% uptime and able...
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Key customersCapital One, Cisco, Comcast, eBay, McDonald's, Microsoft, Safeway, Sony, UBS, and...
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Market metricsAmong the Forbes 100 Most Innovative Companies, DataStax is trusted by 5 of the top...
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Licensing and pricing modelsAnnual subscription
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Weitere Ressourcen
Amazon RedshiftDatastax EnterpriseMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerQuasardbTimescaleDB
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