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DBMS > Alibaba Cloud MaxCompute vs. GigaSpaces vs. Google Cloud Bigtable vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Vitess

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Alibaba Cloud MaxCompute vs. GigaSpaces vs. Google Cloud Bigtable vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Vitess

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameAlibaba Cloud MaxCompute  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGigaSpaces  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGoogle Cloud Bigtable  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVitess  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungMaxCompute (previously known as ODPS) is a general purpose, fully managed, multi-tenancy data processing platform for large-scale data warehousingHigh performance in-memory data grid platform, powering three products: Smart Cache, Smart ODS (Operational Data Store), Smart Augmented TransactionsGoogle's NoSQL Big Data database service. It's the same database that powers many core Google services, including Search, Analytics, Maps, and Gmail.Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformScalable, distributed, cloud-native DBMS, extending MySQL
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS infoa graph-processing framework is available with the graphs being stored in tablesDocument Store
Object oriented DBMS infoValues are user defined objects
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Relational DBMS infocolumn orientedRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleGraph DBMS
Suchmaschine
Document Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Document Store
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte0,84
Rang#209  Overall
#98  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,03
Rang#188  Overall
#32  Document Stores
#6  Object oriented DBMS
Punkte3,15
Rang#95  Overall
#14  Key-Value Stores
#8  Wide Column Stores
Punkte3,80
Rang#81  Overall
#43  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,88
Rang#203  Overall
#95  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.alibabacloud.com/­product/­maxcomputewww.gigaspaces.comcloud.google.com/­bigtableazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorervitess.io
Technische Dokumentationwww.alibabacloud.com/­help/­en/­maxcomputedocs.gigaspaces.com/­latest/­landing.htmlcloud.google.com/­bigtable/­docsdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorervitess.io/­docs
EntwicklerAlibabaGigaspaces TechnologiesGoogleMicrosoftThe Linux Foundation, PlanetScale
Erscheinungsjahr20162000201520192013
Aktuelle Version15.5, September 2020cloud service with continuous releases15.0.2, December 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2; Commercial licenses availablekommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0, commercial licenses available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinjajanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheJava, C++, .NetGo
Server BetriebssystemegehostetLinux
macOS
Solaris
Windows
gehostetgehostetDocker
Linux
macOS
DatenschemajaschemafreischemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)ja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaneinja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinnein infoXML can be used for describing objects metadataneinja
Sekundärindizesneinjaneinall fields are automatically indexedja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languageSQL-99 for query and DML statementsneinKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetja infomit proprietären Erweiterungen
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteFluentd
Flume
MaxCompute Console
GigaSpaces LRMI
Hibernate
JCache
JDBC
JPA
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
HappyBase (Python library)
HBase compatible API (Java)
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
ADO.NET
JDBC
MySQL protocol
ODBC
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenJava.Net
C++
Java
Python
Scala
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresuser defined functions infoin JavajaneinYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rja infoproprietäre Syntax
Triggersneinjaneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceShardingShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceMulti-Source Replikation infosynchronous or asynchronous
Source-Replica Replikation infosynchronous or asynchronous
Internal replication in Colossus, and regional replication between two clusters in different zonesja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Multi-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenjaja infoMap-Reduce pattern can be built with XAP task executorsjaSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparknein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency infoConsistency level configurable: ALL, QUORUM, ANYImmediate consistency (for a single cluster), Eventual consistency (for two or more replicated clusters)Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Eventual Consistency across shards
Immediate Consistency within a shard
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinneinja infonicht für MyISAM Storage Engine
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDAtomic single-row operationsneinACID at shard level
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja infoTable Locks oder Row Locks abhängig von Storage Engine
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjaneinneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and rolesRole-based access controlAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)Azure Active Directory AuthenticationBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept infokeine Benutzergruppen oder Rollen

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Weitere Ressourcen
Alibaba Cloud MaxComputeGigaSpacesGoogle Cloud BigtableMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerVitess
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