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DBMS > Microsoft SQL Server vs. SAP HANA vs. SingleStore vs. Solr vs. Tarantool

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Microsoft SQL Server vs. SAP HANA vs. SingleStore vs. Solr vs. Tarantool

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameMicrosoft SQL Server  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSAP HANA  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSolr  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTarantool  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungRelationales DBMS von MicrosoftIn-memory DBMS. Verfügbar als appliance oder als cloud-serviceMySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table typeEine häufig verwendete Suchmaschinentechnologie basierend auf Apache LuceneIn-memory computing platform with a flexible data schema for efficiently building high-performance applications
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMSSuchmaschineDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Document Store
Graph DBMS infowith SAP Hana, Enterprise Edition
Spatial DBMS
Document Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Spatial DBMSSpatial DBMS infowith Tarantool/GIS extension
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte824,29
Rang#3  Overall
#3  Relational DBMS
Punkte44,69
Rang#22  Overall
#16  Relational DBMS
Punkte5,60
Rang#62  Overall
#35  Relational DBMS
Punkte42,91
Rang#24  Overall
#3  Suchmaschinen
Punkte1,72
Rang#144  Overall
#25  Document Stores
#25  Key-Value Stores
#66  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.microsoft.com/­en-us/­sql-serverwww.sap.com/­products/­hana.htmlwww.singlestore.comsolr.apache.orgwww.tarantool.io
Technische Dokumentationlearn.microsoft.com/­en-US/­sql/­sql-serverhelp.sap.com/­hanadocs.singlestore.comsolr.apache.org/­resources.htmlwww.tarantool.io/­en/­doc
EntwicklerMicrosoftSAPSingleStore Inc.Apache Software FoundationVK
Erscheinungsjahr19892010201320062008
Aktuelle VersionSQL Server 2022, November 20222.0 SPS07 (April 4, 2023), April 20238.5, Jänner 20249.6.0, April 20242.10.0, Mai 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziell infoeingeschränkte kostenlose Version verfügbarkommerziellkommerziell infofree developer edition availableOpen Source infoApache Version 2Open Source infoBSD-2, source-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Tarantool Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinnein infoauch als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
SQLServer Flex @ STACKIT offers a managed version of SQL Server with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.SingleStoreDB Cloud: The world's fastest, modern cloud database for both operational (OLTP) and analytical (OLAP) workloads. Available instantly with multi-cloud and hybrid-cloud capabilities
ImplementierungsspracheC++C++, GoJavaC und C++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
Windows
Appliance oder cloud-serviceLinux info64 bit version requiredAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM infoLäuft als Servlet in einem Servlet Container (z.B. Tomcat, Jetty ist inkludiert)BSD
Linux
macOS
Datenschemajajajaja infoDynamic Fields enables on-the-fly addition of new fieldsFlexible data schema: relational definition for tables with ability to store json-like documents in columns
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaja infomit benutzerdefinierten Datentypen und automatic typingstring, double, decimal, uuid, integer, blob, boolean, datetime
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjaneinneinjanein
Sekundärindizesjajajaja infoAlle Suchfelder werden automatisch indiziertja
SQL infoSupport of SQLjajayes infobut no triggers and foreign keysSolr Parallel SQL InterfaceFull-featured ANSI SQL support
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
OLE DB
Tabular Data Stream (TDS)
JDBC
ODBC
Cluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Open binary protocol
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Delphi
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Visual Basic
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
Erlang
Java
JavaScript
jede Sprache, die Sockets und entweder XML oder JSON unterstützt
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C
C#
C++
Erlang
Go
Java
JavaScript
Lua
Perl
PHP
Python
Rust
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresTransact SQL, .NET languages, R, Python and (with SQL Server 2019) JavaSQLScript, RjaJava pluginsLua, C and SQL stored procedures
Triggersjajaneinja infoUser configurable commands triggered on index changesja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenTabellen können auf mehrere Files aufgeteilt werden (horizontale Partitionierung), sharding möglich (mittels federation)jaSharding infohash partitioningShardingSharding, partitioned with virtual buckets by user defined affinity key. Live resharding for scale up and scale down without maintenance downtime.
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja, aber abhängig von der SQL-Server EditionjaSource-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodesjaAsynchronous replication with multi-master option
Configurable replication topology (full-mesh, chain, star)
Synchronous quorum replication (with Raft)
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinnein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculationsspark-solr: github.com/­lucidworks/­spark-solr and streaming expressions to reduce
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual ConsistencyCasual consistency across sharding partitions
Eventual consistency within replicaset partition infowhen using asyncronous replication
Immediate Consistency within single instance
Sequential consistency including linearizable read within replicaset partition infowhen using Raft
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjajaneinneinyes
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACIDoptimistic LockingACID, with serializable isolation and linearizable read (within partition); Configurable MVCC (within partition); No cross-shard distributed transactions
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)jaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.jayes, write ahead logging
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajajajayes, full featured in-memory storage engine with persistence
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardjaFine grained access control via users, groups and rolesjaAccess Control Lists
Mutual TLS authentication for Tarantol Enterprise
Password based authentication
Role-based access control (RBAC) and LDAP for Tarantol Enterprise
Users and Roles
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Microsoft SQL ServerSAP HANASingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLSolrTarantool
Specific characteristicsSingleStore offers a fully-managed , distributed, highly-scalable SQL database designed...
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Competitive advantagesSingleStore’s competitive advantages include: Easy and Simplified Architecture with...
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Typical application scenariosDriving Fast Analytics: SingleStore delivers the fastest and most scalable reporting...
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Key customersIEX Cloud : Improves Financial Data Distribution Speed 15x with Singlestore DB Comcast,...
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Market metricsCustomers in various industries worldwide including US and International Industry...
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Licensing and pricing modelsF ree Tier and Enterprise Edition
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Microsoft SQL ServerSAP HANASingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLSolrTarantool
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