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DBMS > Microsoft SQL Server vs. Oracle NoSQL vs. SingleStore vs. Tarantool vs. TDengine

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Microsoft SQL Server vs. Oracle NoSQL vs. SingleStore vs. Tarantool vs. TDengine

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameMicrosoft SQL Server  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOracle NoSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTarantool  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTDengine  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungRelationales DBMS von MicrosoftA multi-model, scalable, distributed NoSQL database, designed to provide highly reliable, flexible, and available data management across a configurable set of storage nodesMySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table typeIn-memory computing platform with a flexible data schema for efficiently building high-performance applicationsTime Series DBMS and big data platform
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Relational DBMSDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Document Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Spatial DBMS infowith Tarantool/GIS extensionRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte821,56
Rang#3  Overall
#3  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,05
Rang#97  Overall
#17  Document Stores
#16  Key-Value Stores
#50  Relational DBMS
Punkte5,38
Rang#62  Overall
#35  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,67
Rang#143  Overall
#25  Document Stores
#25  Key-Value Stores
#65  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,68
Rang#106  Overall
#9  Time Series DBMS
Websitewww.microsoft.com/­en-us/­sql-serverwww.oracle.com/­database/­nosql/­technologies/­nosqlwww.singlestore.comwww.tarantool.iogithub.com/­taosdata/­TDengine
tdengine.com
Technische Dokumentationlearn.microsoft.com/­en-US/­sql/­sql-serverdocs.oracle.com/­en/­database/­other-databases/­nosql-database/­index.htmldocs.singlestore.comwww.tarantool.io/­en/­docdocs.tdengine.com
EntwicklerMicrosoftOracleSingleStore Inc.VKTDEngine, previously Taos Data
Erscheinungsjahr19892011201320082019
Aktuelle VersionSQL Server 2022, November 202223.3, Dezember 20238.5, Jänner 20242.10.0, Mai 20223.0, August 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziell infoeingeschränkte kostenlose Version verfügbarOpen Source infoProprietary for Enterprise Edition (Oracle Database EE license has Oracle NoSQL database EE covered: details)kommerziell infofree developer edition availableOpen Source infoBSD-2, source-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Tarantool EnterpriseOpen Source infoAGPL V3, also commercial editions available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
SQLServer Flex @ STACKIT offers a managed version of SQL Server with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.SingleStoreDB Cloud: The world's fastest, modern cloud database for both operational (OLTP) and analytical (OLAP) workloads. Available instantly with multi-cloud and hybrid-cloud capabilities
ImplementierungsspracheC++JavaC++, GoC und C++C
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
Windows
Linux
Solaris SPARC/x86
Linux info64 bit version requiredBSD
Linux
macOS
Linux
Windows
DatenschemajaSupport Fixed schema and Schema-less deployment with the ability to interoperate between them.jaFlexible data schema: relational definition for tables with ability to store json-like documents in columnsja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaoptionaljastring, double, decimal, uuid, integer, blob, boolean, datetimeja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjaneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajajajanein
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaSQL-like DML and DDL statementsyes infobut no triggers and foreign keysFull-featured ANSI SQL supportStandard SQL with extensions for time-series applications
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
OLE DB
Tabular Data Stream (TDS)
RESTful HTTP APICluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
Open binary protocolJDBC
RESTful HTTP API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Delphi
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Visual Basic
C
C#
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
C
C#
C++
Erlang
Go
Java
JavaScript
Lua
Perl
PHP
Python
Rust
C
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Rust
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresTransact SQL, .NET languages, R, Python and (with SQL Server 2019) JavaneinjaLua, C and SQL stored proceduresnein
Triggersjaneinneinjayes, via alarm monitoring
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenTabellen können auf mehrere Files aufgeteilt werden (horizontale Partitionierung), sharding möglich (mittels federation)ShardingSharding infohash partitioningSharding, partitioned with virtual buckets by user defined affinity key. Live resharding for scale up and scale down without maintenance downtime.Sharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja, aber abhängig von der SQL-Server EditionElectable source-replica replication per shard. Support distributed global deployment with Multi-region table featureSource-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodesAsynchronous replication with multi-master option
Configurable replication topology (full-mesh, chain, star)
Synchronous quorum replication (with Raft)
ja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinwith Hadoop integrationnein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculations
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoabhängig von Konfiguration
Immediate ConsistencyCasual consistency across sharding partitions
Eventual consistency within replicaset partition infowhen using asyncronous replication
Immediate Consistency within single instance
Sequential consistency including linearizable read within replicaset partition infowhen using Raft
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaneinneinyesnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDkonfigurierbar infoACID innerhalb eines 'storage nodes' (=shard)ACIDACID, with serializable isolation and linearizable read (within partition); Configurable MVCC (within partition); No cross-shard distributed transactions
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)jaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.yes, write ahead loggingja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaja infooff heap cachejayes, full featured in-memory storage engine with persistence
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und RollenFine grained access control via users, groups and rolesAccess Control Lists
Mutual TLS authentication for Tarantol Enterprise
Password based authentication
Role-based access control (RBAC) and LDAP for Tarantol Enterprise
Users and Roles
yes
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Microsoft SQL ServerOracle NoSQLSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLTarantoolTDengine
Specific characteristicsSingleStore offers a fully-managed , distributed, highly-scalable SQL database designed...
» mehr
TDengine™ is a next generation data historian purpose-built for Industry 4.0 and...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesSingleStore’s competitive advantages include: Easy and Simplified Architecture with...
» mehr
High Performance at any Scale: TDengine is purpose-built for handling massive industrial...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosDriving Fast Analytics: SingleStore delivers the fastest and most scalable reporting...
» mehr
TDengine is designed for Industrial IoT scenarios, including: Manufacturing Connected...
» mehr
Key customersIEX Cloud : Improves Financial Data Distribution Speed 15x with Singlestore DB Comcast,...
» mehr
Market metricsCustomers in various industries worldwide including US and International Industry...
» mehr
TDengine has garnered over 22,500 stars on GitHub and is used in over 50 countries...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsF ree Tier and Enterprise Edition
» mehr
TDengine OSS is an open source, cloud native time series database. It includes built-in...
» mehr
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Weitere Ressourcen
Microsoft SQL ServerOracle NoSQLSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLTarantoolTDengine
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