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DBMS > eXtremeDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. MongoDB vs. Realm vs. Splunk

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften eXtremeDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. MongoDB vs. Realm vs. Splunk

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameeXtremeDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMongoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRealm  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSplunk  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungNatively in-memory DBMS with options for persistency, high-availability and clusteringFully managed big data interactive analytics platformEiner der meistverwendeten Document StoresA DBMS built for use on mobile devices that’s a fast, easy to use alternative to SQLite and Core DataPlattform für die Analyse von Big Data
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Relational DBMS infocolumn orientedDocument StoreDocument StoreSuchmaschine
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infointegrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.
Time Series DBMS infoTime Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0
Vektor DBMS infocurrently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte0,74
Rang#223  Overall
#103  Relational DBMS
#18  Time Series DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte421,65
Rang#5  Overall
#1  Document Stores
Punkte7,60
Rang#52  Overall
#9  Document Stores
Punkte86,45
Rang#14  Overall
#2  Suchmaschinen
Websitewww.mcobject.comazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerwww.mongodb.comrealm.iowww.splunk.com
Technische Dokumentationwww.mcobject.com/­docs/­extremedb.htmdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerwww.mongodb.com/­docs/­manualrealm.io/­docsdocs.splunk.com/­Documentation/­Splunk
EntwicklerMcObjectMicrosoftMongoDB, IncRealm, acquired by MongoDB in May 2019Splunk Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20012019200920142003
Aktuelle Version8.2, 2021cloud service with continuous releases6.0.7, Juni 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoMongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available.Open Sourcekommerziell infoEingeschränkte Gratisversion verfügbar
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjanein infoMongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas)neinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more.
  • MongoDB Flex @ STACKIT offers managed MongoDB Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.
ImplementierungsspracheC und C++C++
Server BetriebssystemeAIX
HP-UX
Linux
macOS
Solaris
Windows
gehostetLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Android
Backend: serverlos
iOS
Windows
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
DatenschemajaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafrei infoObwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe Strukturjaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja infostring, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatialjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTnein infosupport of XML interfaces availablejaneinja
Sekundärindizesjaall fields are automatically indexedjajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infowith the option: eXtremeSQLKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetRead-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL Interfaceneinnein infoSplunk Search Processing Language for search commands
APIs und andere Zugriffskonzepte.NET Client API
JDBC
JNI
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
GraphQL
HTTP REST
Prisma
Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON
HTTP REST
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C
C#
C++
Java
Lua
Python
Scala
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
Actionscript infoinoffizielle Driver
C
C#
C++
Clojure infoinoffizielle Driver
ColdFusion infoinoffizielle Driver
D infoinoffizielle Driver
Dart infoinoffizielle Driver
Delphi infoinoffizielle Driver
Erlang
Go
Groovy infoinoffizielle Driver
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Kotlin
Lisp infoinoffizielle Driver
Lua infoinoffizielle Driver
MatLab infoinoffizielle Driver
Perl
PHP
PowerShell infoinoffizielle Driver
Prolog infoinoffizielle Driver
Python
R infoinoffizielle Driver
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Smalltalk infoinoffizielle Driver
Swift
.Net
Java infowith Android only
Objective-C
React Native
Swift
C#
Java
JavaScript
PHP
Python
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresjaYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, RJavaScriptnein inforuns within the applications so server-side scripts are unnecessaryja
Triggersja infoby defining eventsja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyja infoin MongoDB Atlas onlyja infoChange Listenersja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenhorizontale Partitionierung / shardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding infoPartitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime.keineSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenActive Replication Fabric™ for IoT
Multi-Source Replikation infoby means of eXtremeDB Cluster option
Source-Replica Replikation infoby means of eXtremeDB High Availability option
ja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Multi-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters
Source-Replica Replikation
keineMulti-Source Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkjaneinja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Eventual Consistency infocan be individually decided for each read operation
Immediate Consistency infodefault behaviour
Immediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaneinnein infoNormalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRefneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneinMulti-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolationACIDnein infoA 'Transaction' in Splunk has a different meaning: grouping related events into a single one for later searching
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenja infoOptimistic (MVCC) and pessimistic (locking) strategies availablejajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infooptional, enabled by defaultjaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinja infoIn-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2ja infoIn-Memory realmnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAzure Active Directory AuthenticationZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und RollenjaZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
eXtremeDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerMongoDBRealmSplunk
Specific characteristicseXtremeDB is an in-memory and/or persistent database system that offers an ultra-small...
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MongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate...
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Competitive advantageseXtremeDB databases can be modeled relationally or as objects and can utilize SQL...
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Built around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer...
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Typical application scenariosIoT application across all markets: Industrial Control, Netcom, Telecom, Defense,...
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AI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of...
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Key customersSchneider Electronics, F5 Networks, TNS, Boeing, Northrop Grumman, GoPro, ViaSat,...
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ADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,...
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Market metricsWith hundreds of customers and over 30 million devices/applications using the product...
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Hundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month...
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Licensing and pricing modelsFor server use cases, there is a simple per-server license irrespective of the number...
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MongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses...
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Weitere Ressourcen
eXtremeDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerMongoDBRealmSplunk
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