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DBMS > Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. RethinkDB vs. Snowflake vs. VelocityDB vs. Vertica

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. RethinkDB vs. Snowflake vs. VelocityDB vs. Vertica

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSnowflake  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVelocityDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungGlobally distributed, horizontally scalable, multi-model database serviceDBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.Data warehousing service aus der Cloud für strukturierte und semi-strukturierte DatenA .NET Object Database that can be embedded/distributed and extended to a graph data model (VelocityGraph)Cloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python.
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Document StoreRelational DBMSGraph DBMS
Object oriented DBMS
Relational DBMS infoColumn oriented
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMSSpatial DBMSSpatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte29,04
Rang#27  Overall
#4  Document Stores
#2  Graph DBMS
#3  Key-Value Stores
#3  Wide Column Stores
Punkte2,74
Rang#105  Overall
#19  Document Stores
Punkte121,33
Rang#9  Overall
#6  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,05
Rang#358  Overall
#36  Graph DBMS
#16  Object oriented DBMS
Punkte10,68
Rang#43  Overall
#27  Relational DBMS
Websiteazure.microsoft.com/­services/­cosmos-dbrethinkdb.comwww.snowflake.comvelocitydb.comwww.vertica.com
Technische Dokumentationlearn.microsoft.com/­azure/­cosmos-dbrethinkdb.com/­docsdocs.snowflake.net/­manuals/­index.htmlvelocitydb.com/­UserGuidevertica.com/­documentation
EntwicklerMicrosoftThe Linux Foundation infosince July 2017Snowflake Computing Inc.VelocityDB IncOpenText infopreviously Micro Focus and Hewlett Packard
Erscheinungsjahr20142009201420112005
Aktuelle Version2.4.1, August 20207.x12.0.3, Jänner 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2kommerziellkommerziellkommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratis
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinjaneinnein infoon-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containers
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheC++C#C++
Server BetriebssystemegehostetLinux
OS X
Windows
gehostetAny that supports .NETLinux
Datenschemaschemafreischemafreija infosupport of semi-structured data formats (JSON, XML, Avro)jaYes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried.
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja infoJSON typesja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometryjajayes
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjaneinnein
Sekundärindizesja infoAll properties auto-indexed by defaultjajaNo Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included.
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languageneinjaneinFull 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions.
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteDocumentDB API
Graph API (Gremlin)
MongoDB API
RESTful HTTP API
Table API
CLI Client
JDBC
ODBC
.NetADO.NET
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spark Connector
vSQL infocharacter-based, interactive, front-end utility
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C#
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
MongoDB client drivers written for various programming languages
Python
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.NetC#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresJavaScriptuser defined functionsneinyes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differences
TriggersJavaScriptClient-side triggers through changefeedsnein infosimilar concept for controling cloud resourcesCallbacks are triggered when data changesyes, called Custom Alerts
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceSharding inforange basedjaShardinghorizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceSource-Replica ReplikationjaMulti-Source Replikation infoOne, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenwith Hadoop integration infoIntegration with Hadoop/HDInsight on Azure*janeinneinno infoBi-directional Spark integration
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemBounded Staleness
Consistent Prefix
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoConsistency level configurable on request level
Session Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinjaneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenMulti-item ACID transactions with snapshot isolation within a partitionAtomic single-document operationsACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjaja infoMVCC basedjajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinjanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleZugriffsrechte bis auf item level einstellbarja infousers and table-level permissionsBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept und BenutzerrollenBased on Windows Authenticationfine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hash
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBRethinkDBSnowflakeVelocityDBVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
Specific characteristicsDeploy-anywhere database for large-scale analytical deployments. Deploy off-cloud,...
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Competitive advantagesFast, scalable, and capable of high concurrency. Separation of compute/storage leverages...
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Typical application scenariosCommunication and network analytics, Embedded analytics, Fraud monitoring and Risk...
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Key customersAbiba Systems, Adform, adMarketplace, AmeriPride, Anritsu, AOL, Avito, Auckland Transport,...
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Licensing and pricing modelsCost-based models and subscription-based models are both available. One license is...
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Weitere Ressourcen
Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBRethinkDBSnowflakeVelocityDBVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
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