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DBMS > Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. OceanBase vs. PostgreSQL vs. RavenDB vs. YugabyteDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. OceanBase vs. PostgreSQL vs. RavenDB vs. YugabyteDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOceanBase  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenPostgreSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRavenDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenYugabyteDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungGlobally distributed, horizontally scalable, multi-model database serviceA distributed, high available RDBMS compatible with Oracle and MySQLWeit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMS infoEntwickelt als objektorientiertes DBMS, im Laufe der Zeit um 'Standards' wie SQL erweitertOpen Source Operational and Transactional Enterprise NoSQL Document DatabaseHigh-performance distributed SQL database for global, internet-scale applications. Wire and feature compatible with PostgreSQL.
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Relational DBMSRelational DBMS infomit objektorientierten Erweiterungen, z.B.: benutzerdefinierte Datentypen/Funktionen und Vererbung. Key/Value handling mit hstore Modul.Document StoreRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMSDocument Store
Wide Column Store
Document Store
Graph DBMS infowith Apache Age
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS infowith pgvector extension
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Document Store
Wide Column Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte29,04
Rang#27  Overall
#4  Document Stores
#2  Graph DBMS
#3  Key-Value Stores
#3  Wide Column Stores
Punkte1,66
Rang#147  Overall
#68  Relational DBMS
Punkte645,54
Rang#4  Overall
#4  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,92
Rang#101  Overall
#18  Document Stores
Punkte2,91
Rang#102  Overall
#51  Relational DBMS
Websiteazure.microsoft.com/­services/­cosmos-dben.oceanbase.comwww.postgresql.orgravendb.netwww.yugabyte.com
Technische Dokumentationlearn.microsoft.com/­azure/­cosmos-dben.oceanbase.com/­docs/­oceanbase-databasewww.postgresql.org/­docsravendb.net/­docsdocs.yugabyte.com
github.com/­yugabyte/­yugabyte-db
EntwicklerMicrosoftOceanBase infopreviously Alibaba and Ant GroupPostgreSQL Global Development Group infowww.postgresql.org/­developerHibernating RhinosYugabyte Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr201420101989 info1989: Postgres, 1996: PostgreSQL20102017
Aktuelle Version4.3.0, April 202416.3, Mai 20245.4, Juli 20222.1, September 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoCommercial license availableOpen Source infoBSDOpen Source infoAGPL Version 3, kommerzielle Lizenz verfügbarOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • Aiven for PostgreSQL: Fully managed PostgreSQL for developers with 70+ extensions and flexible orchestration tools.
  • PostgreSQL Flex @ STACKIT offers managed PostgreSQL Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed and several extensions available, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All 100% GDPR-compliant.
YugabyteDB Managed is the fully managed database-as-a-service offering of YugabyteDB. Get started quickly, and effortlessly ensure continuous availability and limitless scale of your cloud native applications.
ImplementierungsspracheC++CC#C und C++
Server BetriebssystemegehostetLinuxFreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
NetBSD
OpenBSD
OS X
Solaris
Unix
Windows
Linux
macOS
Raspberry Pi
Windows
Linux
OS X
Datenschemaschemafreijajaschemafreidepending on used data model
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja infoJSON typesjajaneinja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjaja infospecific XML-type available, but no XML query functionality.nein
Sekundärindizesja infoAll properties auto-indexed by defaultjajajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languagejaja infoStandard mit zahlreichen ErweiterungenSQL-like query language (RQL)yes, PostgreSQL compatible
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteDocumentDB API
Graph API (Gremlin)
MongoDB API
RESTful HTTP API
Table API
JDBC
ODBC
ODP.NET
Oracle Call Interface (OCI)
Proprietäres native API
Table API
ADO.NET
JDBC
native C library
ODBC
streaming API for large objects
.NET Client API
F# Client API
Go Client API
Java Client API
NodeJS Client API
PHP Client API
Python Client API
RESTful HTTP API
JDBC
YCQL, an SQL-based flexible-schema API with its roots in Cassandra Query Language
YSQL - a fully relational SQL API that is wire compatible with the SQL language in PostgreSQL
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C#
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
MongoDB client drivers written for various programming languages
Python
Ada infoin MySQL-compatible model
C infoin Oracle- and MySQL- compatible models
C++ infoin Oracle- and MySQL- compatible models
D infoin MySQL-compatible model
Delphi infoin MySQL-compatible model
Eiffel infoin MySQL-compatible model
Erlang infoin MySQL-compatible model
Haskell infoin MySQL-compatible model
Java infoin Oracle- and MySQL- compatible models
JavaScript (Node.js) infoin MySQL-compatible model
Objective-C infoin MySQL-compatible model
OCaml infoin MySQL-compatible model
Perl infoin MySQL-compatible model
PHP infoin MySQL-compatible model
Python infoin MySQL-compatible model
Ruby infoin MySQL-compatible model
Scheme infoin MySQL-compatible model
Tcl infoin MySQL-compatible model
.Net
C
C++
Delphi
Java infoJDBC
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Tcl
.Net
C#
F#
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
C
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresJavaScriptPL/SQL in oracle-compatible mode, MySQL Stored Procedure in mysql-compatible modebenutzerdefinierte Funktionen inforealisiert z.B. mit spezifischer Sprache PL/pgSQL, aber auch andere Sprachen möglich (Perl, Python, Tcl, etc.)jaja infosql, plpgsql, C
TriggersJavaScriptjajajaja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoImplizit im Cloud Servicehorizontal partitioning (by hash, key, range, range columns, list, and list columns)partitioning by range, list and (since PostgreSQL 11) by hashShardingHash and Range Sharding, row-level geo-partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceMulti-source replication using PaxosSource-Replica Replikation infoandere Varianten durch Verwendung von 3rd party - toolsMulti-Source ReplikationBased on Raft distributed consensus protocol, minimum 3 replicas for continuous availability
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenwith Hadoop integration infoIntegration with Hadoop/HDInsight on Azure*neinneinjanein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemBounded Staleness
Consistent Prefix
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoConsistency level configurable on request level
Session Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyDefault ACID transactions on the local node (eventually consistent across the cluster). Atomic operations with cluster-wide ACID transactions. Eventual consistency for indexes and full-text search indexes.Strong consistency on writes and tunable consistency on reads
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjajaneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenMulti-item ACID transactions with snapshot isolation within a partitionACIDACIDACID, Cluster-wide transaction availableDistributed ACID with Serializable & Snapshot Isolation. Inspired by Google Spanner architecture.
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja infobased on RocksDB
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleZugriffsrechte bis auf item level einstellbarAccess rights for users, groups and roles according to SQL-standardBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardAuthorization levels configured per client per databaseja
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBOceanBasePostgreSQLRavenDBYugabyteDB
Specific characteristicsOceanBase Database is the world’s only native distributed database that has set new...
» mehr
YugabyteDB is an open source distributed SQL database for cloud native transactional...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesHigh Availability : The five IDCs across three sites disaster recovery solution sets...
» mehr
PostgreSQL compatible: Get instantly productive with a PostgreSQL compatible RDBMS....
» mehr
Typical application scenariosSystems of record and engagement for cloud native applications that require resilience,...
» mehr
Key customersOceanBase Database has helped over 400 customers across industries upgrade their...
» mehr
Market metricsTPC-C No.1 Performance , achieved a result of 707.35 million tpmC in the TPC-C benchmark...
» mehr
2 Million+ lifetime clusters deployed, 6.5K+ GitHub stars, 7K YugabyteDB Community...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsMulan PubL v2 license for open source community edition. Commercial license for enterprise...
» mehr
Apache 2.0 license for the database
» mehr

Wir laden Vertreter der Systemhersteller ein uns zu kontaktieren, um die Systeminformationen zu aktualisieren und zu ergänzen,
sowie um Herstellerinformationen wie Schlüsselkunden, Vorteile gegenüber Konkurrenten und Marktmetriken anzuzeigen.

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Weitere Ressourcen
Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBOceanBasePostgreSQLRavenDBYugabyteDB
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