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DBMS > Memgraph vs. Milvus vs. NebulaGraph vs. PostgreSQL vs. Realm

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Memgraph vs. Milvus vs. NebulaGraph vs. PostgreSQL vs. Realm

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameMemgraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMilvus  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNebulaGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenPostgreSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRealm  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungAn open source graph database built for real-time streaming and compatible with Neo4jA DBMS designed for efficient storage of vector data and vector similarity searchesA distributed, linear scalable, high perfomant Graph DBMSWeit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMS infoEntwickelt als objektorientiertes DBMS, im Laufe der Zeit um 'Standards' wie SQL erweitertA DBMS built for use on mobile devices that’s a fast, easy to use alternative to SQLite and Core Data
Primäres DatenbankmodellGraph DBMSVektor DBMSGraph DBMSRelational DBMS infomit objektorientierten Erweiterungen, z.B.: benutzerdefinierte Datentypen/Funktionen und Vererbung. Key/Value handling mit hstore Modul.Document Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Graph DBMS infowith Apache Age
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS infowith pgvector extension
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,02
Rang#98  Overall
#8  Graph DBMS
Punkte2,31
Rang#113  Overall
#3  Vektor DBMS
Punkte2,14
Rang#120  Overall
#10  Graph DBMS
Punkte645,54
Rang#4  Overall
#4  Relational DBMS
Punkte7,60
Rang#52  Overall
#9  Document Stores
Websitememgraph.commilvus.iogithub.com/­vesoft-inc/­nebula
www.nebula-graph.io
www.postgresql.orgrealm.io
Technische Dokumentationmemgraph.com/­docsmilvus.io/­docs/­overview.mddocs.nebula-graph.iowww.postgresql.org/­docsrealm.io/­docs
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterFacebookGitHubDiscord
EntwicklerMemgraph LtdVesoft Inc.PostgreSQL Global Development Group infowww.postgresql.org/­developerRealm, acquired by MongoDB in May 2019
Erscheinungsjahr2017201920191989 info1989: Postgres, 1996: PostgreSQL2014
Aktuelle Version2.3.4, Jänner 202416.2, Februar 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoBSL 1.1; commercial license for enterprise edition availableOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2.0 + Common Clause 1.0Open Source infoBSDOpen Source
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Zilliz Cloud – Cloud-native service for MilvusAiven for PostgreSQL: Fully managed PostgreSQL for developers with 70+ extensions and flexible orchestration tools.
ImplementierungsspracheC und C++C++, GoC++C
Server BetriebssystemeLinuxLinux
macOS info10.14 or later
Windows infowith WSL 2 enabled
LinuxFreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
NetBSD
OpenBSD
OS X
Solaris
Unix
Windows
Android
Backend: serverlos
iOS
Windows
Datenschemaschemafrei und schema-optionalStrong typed schemajaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaVector, Numeric and Stringjajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinja infospecific XML-type available, but no XML query functionality.nein
Sekundärindizesneinja infoNebula Graph internally uses the Key-Value store RocksDB for persistency. The vertices, edges, and their properties are stored as Key while their values are stored as Value. The primary indexes are per Key and secondary indexes are per Value.jaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinneinSQL-like query languageja infoStandard mit zahlreichen Erweiterungennein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteBolt protocol
Cypher query language
RESTful HTTP APIBrowser interface
console (shell)
Cypher Query Language
GO Object Graph Mapper
Java Object Graph Mapper
NGBatis infoORM framework for NebulaGraph and Spring-Boot
Proprietäres native API
Python Object Graph Mapper
Query language nGQL
ADO.NET
JDBC
native C library
ODBC
streaming API for large objects
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C
C++
Elixir
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
C++
Go
Java
PHP
Python
.Net
C
C++
Delphi
Java infoJDBC
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Tcl
.Net
Java infowith Android only
Objective-C
React Native
Swift
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinuser defined functionsbenutzerdefinierte Funktionen inforealisiert z.B. mit spezifischer Sprache PL/pgSQL, aber auch andere Sprachen möglich (Perl, Python, Tcl, etc.)nein inforuns within the applications so server-side scripts are unnecessary
Triggersneinjaja infoChange Listeners
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infodynamic graph partitioningShardingShardingpartitioning by range, list and (since PostgreSQL 11) by hashkeine
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-source replication using RAFTCausal Clustering using Raft protocolSource-Replica Replikation infoandere Varianten durch Verwendung von 3rd party - toolskeine
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyBounded Staleness
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Session Consistency
Tunable Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja inforelationships in graphsneinja infoRelationships in graphsjanein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACID infowith snapshot isolationneinACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenyes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)jajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenja infowith periodic snapshot and write-ahead logging (WAL) of changesjaja infousing RocksDBjaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajajaneinja infoIn-Memory realm
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleUsers, roles and permissionsRole based access control and fine grained access rightsRole-based access controlBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standardja
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
MemgraphMilvusNebulaGraphPostgreSQLRealm
Specific characteristicsMemgraph directly connects to your streaming infrastructure so you and your team...
» mehr
Milvus is an open-source and cloud-native vector database built for production-ready...
» mehr
NebulaGraph is a truly distributed, linearly scalable, lightning-fast graph database,...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesBusiness Source License ensures a future for the Memgraph community MAGE algorithm...
» mehr
Highly available, versatile, and robust with millisecond latency. Supports batch...
» mehr
NebulaGraph boasts the world's only graph database solution that is able to host...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosGraph algorithms in bioinformatics Social network analysis Cryptocurrency network...
» mehr
RAG: retrieval augmented generation Video media : video understanding, video deduplication....
» mehr
Social networking Fraud detection Knowledge graph Data warehouse management Anti...
» mehr
Key customersMilvus is trusted by thousands of enterprises, including PayPal, eBay, IKEA, LINE,...
» mehr
Companies from a variety of industries have implemented NebulaGraph Database in production,...
» mehr
Market metricsAs of January 2024, 25k+ GitHub stars 10M+ downloads and installations​ ​ 3k+ enterprise...
» mehr
At our very early stage, NebulaGraph has already received over 10,000 stars on GitHub...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsYou can check out our pricing model and licenses on the company website .
» mehr
Milvus was released under the open-source Apache License 2.0 in October 2019. Fully-managed...
» mehr
NebulaGraph is open source and free to use under Apache 2.0 license.
» mehr

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