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DBMS > Machbase Neo vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Oracle Rdb vs. Redis vs. RethinkDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Machbase Neo vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Oracle Rdb vs. Redis vs. RethinkDB

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NameMachbase Neo infoFormer name was Infiniflux  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOracle Rdb  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRedis  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungTimeSeries DBMS for AIoT and BigDataFully managed big data interactive analytics platformPopular in-memory data platform used as a cache, message broker, and database that can be deployed on-premises, across clouds, and hybrid environments infoRedis legt höchsten Wert auf Performanz. Bei Designentscheidungen wird typischerweise Performanz der Vorzug vor Features oder Speicherbedarf gegeben.DBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.
Primäres DatenbankmodellTime Series DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedRelational DBMSKey-Value Store infoMultiple data types and a rich set of operations, as well as configurable data expiration, eviction and persistenceDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Document Store infowith RedisJSON
Graph DBMS infowith RedisGraph
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infowith RediSearch
Time Series DBMS infowith RedisTimeSeries
Vektor DBMS
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte0,17
Rang#337  Overall
#30  Time Series DBMS
Punkte3,80
Rang#81  Overall
#43  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,14
Rang#178  Overall
#80  Relational DBMS
Punkte155,94
Rang#6  Overall
#1  Key-Value Stores
Punkte2,66
Rang#107  Overall
#20  Document Stores
Websitemachbase.comazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerwww.oracle.com/­database/­technologies/­related/­rdb.htmlredis.com
redis.io
rethinkdb.com
Technische Dokumentationmachbase.com/­dbmsdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerwww.oracle.com/­database/­technologies/­related/­rdb-doc.htmldocs.redis.com/­latest/­index.html
redis.io/­docs
rethinkdb.com/­docs
EntwicklerMachbaseMicrosoftOracle, originally developed by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)Redis project core team, inspired by Salvatore Sanfilippo infoEntwicklung von Redis Inc finanziertThe Linux Foundation infosince July 2017
Erscheinungsjahr20132019198420092009
Aktuelle VersionV8.0, August 2023cloud service with continuous releases7.4.1.1, 20217.2.5, Mai 20242.4.1, August 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziell infofree test version availablekommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infosource-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Redis EnterpriseOpen Source infoApache Version 2
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjaneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Aiven for Redis: Fully managed in-memory key-value store for all your caching and speedy lookup needs.
ImplementierungsspracheCCC++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
macOS
Windows
gehostetHP Open VMSBSD
Linux
OS X
Windows infoportiert und gewartet durch Microsoft Open Technologies, Inc.
Linux
OS X
Windows
DatenschemajaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)Flexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free)schemafreischemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjateilweise infoSupported data types are strings, hashes, lists, sets and sorted sets, bit arrays, hyperloglogs and geospatial indexesja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometry
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjaneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaall fields are automatically indexedjaja infowith RediSearch moduleja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languageKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetjawith RediSQL modulenein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MQTT (Message Queue Telemetry Transport)
ODBC
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Proprietäres Protokoll infoRESP - REdis Serialization Protocol
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript
PHP infovia ODBC
Python
R infovia ODBC
Scala
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Crystal
D
Dart
Elixir
Erlang
Fancy
Go
Haskell
Haxe
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Lua
MatLab
Objective-C
OCaml
Pascal
Perl
PHP
Prolog
Pure Data
Python
R
Rebol
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Scheme
Smalltalk
Swift
Tcl
Visual Basic
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresneinYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, RLua; Redis Functions coming in Redis 7 (slides and Github)
Triggersneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicypublish/subscribe channels provide some trigger functionality; RedisGearsClient-side triggers through changefeeds
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding infoAutomatic hash-based sharding with support for hash-tags for manual shardingSharding inforange based
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenselectable replication factorja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Multi-Source Replikation infowith Redis Enterprise Pack
Source-Replica Replikation infoChained replication wird unterstützt
Source-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinthrough RedisGearsja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Causal consistency can be enabled in Active-Active databases
Strong consistency with Redis Raft
Strong eventual consistency with Active-Active
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinjaneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationenneinneinyes, on a single nodeAtomic execution of command blocks and scripts and optimistic lockingAtomic single-document operations
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja infoDatenzugriffe werden vom Server serialisiertja infoMVCC based
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenneinjajaja infokonfigurierbare Persistenzmechanismen via snapshots oder logsja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenja infovolatile and lookup tableneinneinjanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleeinfacher Passwort-basierter ZugriffsschutzAzure Active Directory AuthenticationAccess Control Lists (ACLs): redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­acl
LDAP and Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) for Redis Enterprise
Mutual TLS authentication: redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­encryption
Password-based authentication
ja infousers and table-level permissions

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Weitere Ressourcen
Machbase Neo infoFormer name was InfinifluxMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerOracle RdbRedisRethinkDB
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