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DBMS > LMDB vs. MongoDB vs. Snowflake vs. Virtuoso vs. Weaviate

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften LMDB vs. MongoDB vs. Snowflake vs. Virtuoso vs. Weaviate

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameLMDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMongoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSnowflake  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVirtuoso  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenWeaviate  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA high performant, light-weight, embedded key-value database libraryEiner der meistverwendeten Document StoresData warehousing service aus der Cloud für strukturierte und semi-strukturierte DatenVirtuoso ist ein RDBMS das auch Graphen und RDF-Strukturen unterstütztAn AI-native realtime vector database engine that integrates scalable machine learning models.
Primäres DatenbankmodellKey-Value StoreDocument StoreRelational DBMSDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Native XML DBMS
Relational DBMS
RDF Store
Suchmaschine
Vektor DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infointegrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.
Time Series DBMS infoTime Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0
Vektor DBMS infocurrently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,94
Rang#120  Overall
#20  Key-Value Stores
Punkte410,24
Rang#5  Overall
#1  Document Stores
Punkte133,72
Rang#7  Overall
#5  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,99
Rang#75  Overall
#13  Document Stores
#4  Graph DBMS
#2  Native XML DBMS
#40  Relational DBMS
#2  RDF Stores
#9  Suchmaschinen
Punkte1,48
Rang#149  Overall
#8  Vektor DBMS
Websitewww.symas.com/­symas-embedded-database-lmdbwww.mongodb.comwww.snowflake.comvirtuoso.openlinksw.comgithub.com/­weaviate/­weaviate
weaviate.io
Technische Dokumentationwww.lmdb.tech/­docwww.mongodb.com/­docs/­manualdocs.snowflake.net/­manuals/­index.htmldocs.openlinksw.com/­virtuosoweaviate.io/­developers/­weaviate
EntwicklerSymasMongoDB, IncSnowflake Computing Inc.OpenLink SoftwareWeaviate B.V.
Erscheinungsjahr20112009201419982019
Aktuelle Version0.9.32, Jaenner 20247.0.5, Jaenner 20247.2.11, September 20231.19, Mai 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen SourceOpen Source infoMongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available.kommerziellOpen Source infoGPLv2, erweiterte kommerzielle Lizenz verfügbarOpen Source infocommercial license available with Weaviate Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinnein infoMongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas)janeinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more.
  • MongoDB Flex @ STACKIT offers managed MongoDB Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.
ImplementierungsspracheCC++CGo
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
Unix
Windows
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
gehostetAIX
FreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Datenschemaschemafreischemafrei infoObwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe Strukturja infosupport of semi-structured data formats (JSON, XML, Avro)ja infoSQL - Standard relational schema
RDF - Quad (S, P, O, G) or Triple (S, P, O)
XML - DTD, XML Schema
DAV - freeform filesystem objects, plus User Defined Types a/k/a Dynamic Extension Type
yes, maps to GraphQL interface
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja infostring, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatialjajaja infostring, int, float, geo point, date, cross reference, fuzzy references
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjajanein
Sekundärindizesneinjajaja infoall data objects are indexed in a semantic vector space (the Contextionary), all primitive fields are indexed
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinRead-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL Interfacejaja infoSQL-92, SQL-200x, SQL-3, SQLXGraphQL is used as query language
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteGraphQL
HTTP REST
Prisma
Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON
CLI Client
JDBC
ODBC
ADO.NET
GeoSPARQL
HTTP API
JDBC
Jena RDF API
ODBC
OLE DB
RDF4J API
RESTful HTTP API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SOAP webservices
SPARQL 1.1
WebDAV
XPath
XQuery
XSLT
GraphQL query language
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C
C++
Clojure
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Lua
MatLab
Nim
Objective C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Rust
Swift
Tcl
Actionscript infoinoffizielle Driver
C
C#
C++
Clojure infoinoffizielle Driver
ColdFusion infoinoffizielle Driver
D infoinoffizielle Driver
Dart infoinoffizielle Driver
Delphi infoinoffizielle Driver
Erlang
Go
Groovy infoinoffizielle Driver
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Kotlin
Lisp infoinoffizielle Driver
Lua infoinoffizielle Driver
MatLab infoinoffizielle Driver
Perl
PHP
PowerShell infoinoffizielle Driver
Prolog infoinoffizielle Driver
Python
R infoinoffizielle Driver
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Smalltalk infoinoffizielle Driver
Swift
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
C
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Visual Basic
JavaScript / TypeScript
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresneinJavaScriptuser defined functionsja infoVirtuoso PLnein
Triggersneinja infoin MongoDB Atlas onlynein infosimilar concept for controling cloud resourcesjanein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenkeineSharding infoPartitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime.jajaSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenkeineMulti-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters
Source-Replica Replikation
jaChain, star, and bi-directional replication
Multi-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
ja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinjaneinjanein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency infocan be individually decided for each read operation
Immediate Consistency infodefault behaviour
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinnein infoNormalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRefjajanein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDMulti-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolationACIDACIDnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaja infooptional, enabled by defaultjajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaja infoIn-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2neinjaja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleneinZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und RollenBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept und BenutzerrollenFine-grained Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC) in addition to typical coarse-grained Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) according to SQL-standard. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)API Keys
OpenID Connect Discovery
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
LMDBMongoDBSnowflakeVirtuosoWeaviate
Specific characteristicsMongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate...
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Virtuoso is a modern multi-model RDBMS for managing data represented as tabular relations...
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Weaviate is an open source vector database that is robust, scalable, cloud-native,...
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Competitive advantagesBuilt around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer...
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Performance & Scale — as exemplified by DBpedia and the LOD Cloud it spawned, i.e.,...
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Flexible deployment - Free, open source or fully-managed cloud vector database service...
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Typical application scenariosAI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of...
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Used for — Analytics/BI Conceptual Data Virtualization Enterprise Knowledge Graphs...
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As a database supporting the development of generative AI and semantic search applications...
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Key customersADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,...
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Broad use across enterprises and governments including — European Union (EU) US Government...
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All companies that have data. ​
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Market metricsHundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month...
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Largest installed-base ​of Multi-Model RDBMS for AI-friendly Knowledge Graphs Platform...
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As of mid 2023: Over 2 million open source downloads 3500+ Weaviate Slack community...
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Licensing and pricing modelsMongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses...
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Available in both Commercial Enterprise and Open Source (GPL v2) Editions Feature...
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Weaviate is open-source, and free to use. Weaviate is also available as a fully managed...
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Weitere Ressourcen
LMDBMongoDBSnowflakeVirtuosoWeaviate
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