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DBMS > Informix vs. Neo4j vs. RavenDB vs. Spark SQL vs. Weaviate

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Informix vs. Neo4j vs. RavenDB vs. Spark SQL vs. Weaviate

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameInformix  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRavenDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSpark SQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenWeaviate  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA secure embeddable database from IBM, positioned besides IBM Db2 as a relatively low-cost product optimized for OLTP and Internet of Things dataScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsOpen Source Operational and Transactional Enterprise NoSQL Document DatabaseSpark SQL ist ein Spark-Modul für die Verarbeitung strukturierter DatenAn AI-native realtime vector database engine that integrates scalable machine learning models.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS infoSeit Version 12.10 JSON/BSON Datentype mit Kompatibilität zu MongoDBGraph DBMSDocument StoreRelational DBMSVektor DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS infowith Informix TimeSeries Extension
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte17,12
Rang#34  Overall
#21  Relational DBMS
Punkte44,89
Rang#21  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte2,84
Rang#101  Overall
#18  Document Stores
Punkte18,04
Rang#33  Overall
#20  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,52
Rang#153  Overall
#5  Vektor DBMS
Websitewww.ibm.com/­products/­informixneo4j.comravendb.netspark.apache.org/­sqlgithub.com/­weaviate/­weaviate
weaviate.io
Technische Dokumentationinformix.hcldoc.com
www.ibm.com/­support/­knowledgecenter/­SSGU8G/­welcomeIfxServers.html
neo4j.com/­docsravendb.net/­docsspark.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­sql-programming-guide.htmlweaviate.io/­developers/­weaviate
EntwicklerIBM, HCL Technologies infoEffective May 1st, 2017, HCL took on development, technical support, and product management teams, and works jointly with IBM on product strategy, marketing, and sales.Neo4j, Inc.Hibernating RhinosApache Software FoundationWeaviate B.V.
Erscheinungsjahr19842007201020142019
Aktuelle Version14.10.FC5, November 20205.20, Mai 20245.4, Juli 20223.5.0 ( 2.13), September 20231.19, Mai 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziell infokostenlose Developer Edition verfügbarOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoAGPL Version 3, kommerzielle Lizenz verfügbarOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infocommercial license available with Weaviate Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheC,C++ und JavaJava, ScalaC#ScalaGo
Server BetriebssystemeAIX
HP-UX
Linux
macOS
Solaris
Windows
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux
macOS
Raspberry Pi
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
Datenschemajaschemafrei und schema-optionalschemafreijayes, maps to GraphQL interface
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja infoSeit Version 12.10 Unterstützung für native JSON/BSON Datentypenjaneinjaja infostring, int, float, geo point, date, cross reference, fuzzy references
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucenejaneinja infoall data objects are indexed in a semantic vector space (the Contextionary), all primitive fields are indexed
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaneinSQL-like query language (RQL)SQL-like DML and DDL statementsGraphQL is used as query language
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
JSON API infoKompatibel zu MongoDB
MQTT (Message Queue Telemetry Transport)
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
.NET Client API
F# Client API
Go Client API
Java Client API
NodeJS Client API
PHP Client API
Python Client API
RESTful HTTP API
JDBC
ODBC
GraphQL query language
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
C#
F#
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Java
Python
R
Scala
JavaScript / TypeScript
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjaja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsjaneinnein
Triggersjaja infomittels Event Handlerjaneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingja, mit Neo4j FabricShardingyes, utilizing Spark CoreSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Causal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyMulti-Source Replikationkeineja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinjanein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Default ACID transactions on the local node (eventually consistent across the cluster). Atomic operations with cluster-wide ACID transactions. Eventual consistency for indexes and full-text search indexes.Eventual Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaja infoBeziehungen in Graphenneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACID, Cluster-wide transaction availableneinnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleUsers with fine-grained authentication, authorization, and auditing controlsUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Authorization levels configured per client per databaseneinAPI Keys
OpenID Connect Discovery
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
InformixNeo4jRavenDBSpark SQLWeaviate
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
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Weaviate is an open source vector database that is robust, scalable, cloud-native,...
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Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
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Flexible deployment - Free, open source or fully-managed cloud vector database service...
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Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
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As a database supporting the development of generative AI and semantic search applications...
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Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
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All companies that have data. ​
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Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
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As of mid 2023: Over 2 million open source downloads 3500+ Weaviate Slack community...
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Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
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Weaviate is open-source, and free to use. Weaviate is also available as a fully managed...
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