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DBMS > IBM Db2 vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. SpaceTime vs. Splice Machine vs. Weaviate

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften IBM Db2 vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. SpaceTime vs. Splice Machine vs. Weaviate

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameIBM Db2 infoformerly named DB2 or IBM Database 2  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSpaceTime  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSplice Machine  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenWeaviate  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungWeit verbreitetes RDBMS im Großrechnerumfeld (z/OS), zwei unterschiedliche Versionen für Großrechner und Windows/LinuxFully managed big data interactive analytics platformSpaceTime ist ein Spatio-temporal DBMS mit Focus auf Performance.Open-Source SQL RDBMS for Operational and Analytical use cases with native Machine Learning, powered by Hadoop and SparkAn AI-native realtime vector database engine that integrates scalable machine learning models.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS infoSeit Version 10.5 Unterstützung für JSON/BSON Dokumente mit Kompatibilität zu MongoDBRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedSpatial DBMSRelational DBMSVektor DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
RDF Store infoin Db2 LUW (Linux, Unix, Windows)
Spatial DBMS infowith Db2 Spatial Extender
Document Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Relational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte128,46
Rang#8  Overall
#5  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,00
Rang#383  Overall
#7  Spatial DBMS
Punkte0,54
Rang#250  Overall
#114  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,73
Rang#143  Overall
#5  Vektor DBMS
Websitewww.ibm.com/­products/­db2azure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerwww.mireo.com/­spacetimesplicemachine.comgithub.com/­weaviate/­weaviate
weaviate.io
Technische Dokumentationwww.ibm.com/­docs/­en/­db2docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorersplicemachine.com/­how-it-worksweaviate.io/­developers/­weaviate
EntwicklerIBMMicrosoftMireoSplice MachineWeaviate B.V.
Erscheinungsjahr1983 infoVersion für Großrechner2019202020142019
Aktuelle Version12.1, Oktober 2016cloud service with continuous releases3.1, March 20211.19, Mai 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziell infokostenlose Version verfügbarkommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoAGPL 3.0, commercial license availableOpen Source infocommercial license available with Weaviate Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjaneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheC und C++C++JavaGo
Server BetriebssystemeAIX
HP-UX
Linux
Solaris
Windows
z/OS
gehostetLinuxLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
DatenschemajaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)jajayes, maps to GraphQL interface
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjajaja infostring, int, float, geo point, date, cross reference, fuzzy references
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjaneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaall fields are automatically indexedneinjaja infoall data objects are indexed in a semantic vector space (the Contextionary), all primitive fields are indexed
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetA subset of ANSI SQL is implementedjaGraphQL is used as query language
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteADO.NET
JDBC
JSON style queries infoKompatibel zu MongoDB
ODBC
XQuery
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
RESTful HTTP APIJDBC
Native Spark Datasource
ODBC
GraphQL query language
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C#
C++
Cobol
Delphi
Fortran
Java
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Visual Basic
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C#
C++
Python
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
R
Scala
JavaScript / TypeScript
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresjaYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rneinja infoJavanein
Triggersjaja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyneinjanein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infonur in Windows/Unix/Linux VersionSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceFixed-grid hypercubesShared Nothhing Auto-Sharding, Columnar PartitioningSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infomit Zusatztools (MQ, InfoSphere)ja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Real-time block device replication (DRBD)Multi-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
ja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinYes, via Full Spark Integrationnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaneinneinjanein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneinneinACIDnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)ja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinjaja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardAzure Active Directory AuthenticationjaAccess rights for users, groups and roles according to SQL-standardAPI Keys
OpenID Connect Discovery
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
IBM Db2 infoformerly named DB2 or IBM Database 2Microsoft Azure Data ExplorerSpaceTimeSplice MachineWeaviate
Specific characteristicsWeaviate is an open source vector database that is robust, scalable, cloud-native,...
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Competitive advantagesFlexible deployment - Free, open source or fully-managed cloud vector database service...
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Typical application scenariosAs a database supporting the development of generative AI and semantic search applications...
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Key customersAll companies that have data. ​
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Market metricsAs of mid 2023: Over 2 million open source downloads 3500+ Weaviate Slack community...
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Licensing and pricing modelsWeaviate is open-source, and free to use. Weaviate is also available as a fully managed...
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Weitere Ressourcen
IBM Db2 infoformerly named DB2 or IBM Database 2Microsoft Azure Data ExplorerSpaceTimeSplice MachineWeaviate
DB-Engines Blog Posts

Weaviate, an ANN Database with CRUD support
2. Februar 2021,  Etienne Dilocker, SeMI Technologies (sponsor) 

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