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DBMS > IBM Cloudant vs. MariaDB vs. Trino vs. Vertica vs. YugabyteDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften IBM Cloudant vs. MariaDB vs. Trino vs. Vertica vs. YugabyteDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameIBM Cloudant  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMariaDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTrino  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenYugabyteDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungAuf Apache CouchDB basierendes Database as a Service AngebotOpen source RDBMS, das zu MySQL anwendungskompatibel ist und zusätzliche Features wie Hochverfügbarkeit, Security, Interoperabilität und Performanceverbesserungen aufweist. Mit MariaDB ColumnStore bietet es auch eine spaltenorientierte storage engineFast distributed SQL query engine for big data analytics. Forked from Presto and originally named PrestoSQLCloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python.High-performance distributed SQL database for global, internet-scale applications. Wire and feature compatible with PostgreSQL.
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument StoreRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infoColumn orientedRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Graph DBMS infowith OQGraph storage engine
Spatial DBMS
Document Store
Key-Value Store
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Wide Column Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Document Store
Wide Column Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte2,75
Rang#104  Overall
#19  Document Stores
Punkte91,04
Rang#13  Overall
#9  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,99
Rang#65  Overall
#36  Relational DBMS
Punkte10,06
Rang#42  Overall
#26  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,63
Rang#109  Overall
#53  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.ibm.com/­products/­cloudantmariadb.com infoSite of MariaDB Corporation
mariadb.org infoSite of MariaDB Foundation
trino.iowww.vertica.comwww.yugabyte.com
Technische Dokumentationcloud.ibm.com/­docs/­Cloudantmariadb.com/­kb/­en/­librarytrino.io/­broadcast
trino.io/­docs/­current
vertica.com/­documentationdocs.yugabyte.com
github.com/­yugabyte/­yugabyte-db
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterYouTubeGitHub
EntwicklerIBM, Apache Software Foundation infoIBM hat im Februar 2014 Cloudant gekauftMariaDB Corporation Ab (MariaDB Enterprise),
MariaDB Foundation (community MariaDB Server) infoDer Lead Developer Monty Widenius ist der ursprüngliche Autor von MySQL
Trino Software FoundationOpenText infopreviously Micro Focus and Hewlett PackardYugabyte Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20102009 infoFork of MySQL, which was first released in 19952012 info2020 rebranded from PrestoSQL20052017
Aktuelle Version11.3.2, Februar 202412.0.3, Jänner 20232.1, September 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoGPL Version 2, kommerzielle Enterpriselizenz verfügbarOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0kommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratisOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinneinnein infoon-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containersnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
STACKIT MariaDB offers MariaDB in a fully managed version in enterprise grade, 100% GDPR-compliant.Starburst Galaxy offers a feature-rich user interface to connect all your data sources, manage your Trino clusters, and query your data.YugabyteDB Managed is the fully managed database-as-a-service offering of YugabyteDB. Get started quickly, and effortlessly ensure continuous availability and limitless scale of your cloud native applications.
ImplementierungsspracheErlangC und C++JavaC++C und C++
Server BetriebssystemegehostetFreeBSD
Linux
Solaris
Windows infoColumnStore storage engine not available on Windows
Linux
macOS infofor devlopment
LinuxLinux
OS X
Datenschemaschemafreija infoDynamic Columns werden unterstütztjaYes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried.depending on used data model
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateneinjajayesja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjaneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajadepending on connected data-sourceNo Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included.ja
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinja infomit proprietären ErweiterungenjaFull 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions.yes, PostgreSQL compatible
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteRESTful HTTP/JSON APIADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres native API
JDBC
RESTful HTTP API
Trino CLI
ADO.NET
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spark Connector
vSQL infocharacter-based, interactive, front-end utility
JDBC
YCQL, an SQL-based flexible-schema API with its roots in Cassandra Query Language
YSQL - a fully relational SQL API that is wire compatible with the SQL language in PostgreSQL
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
Java
JavaScript
Objective-C
PHP
Ruby
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Eiffel
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
R
Ruby
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
C
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresView Functions (Map-Reduce) in JavaScriptja infoseit Version 10.3 auch PL/SQL kompatibelyes, depending on connected data-sourceyes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differencesja infosql, plpgsql, C
Triggersjajaneinyes, called Custom Alertsja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingHorizontale Partitionierung, Shardingdepending on connected data-sourcehorizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioningHash and Range Sharding, row-level geo-partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Multi-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
depending on connected data-sourceMulti-Source Replikation infoOne, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository.Based on Raft distributed consensus protocol, minimum 3 replicas for continuous availability
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenjaneinneinno infoBi-directional Spark integrationnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual ConsistencyImmediate Consistencydepending on connected data-sourceImmediate ConsistencyStrong consistency on writes and tunable consistency on reads
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinja infonicht für MyISAM Storage Engineneinjaja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationennein infoAtomare Operationen innerhalb eines Dokumentes möglichACID infonicht für MyISAM Storage Enginedepending on connected data-sourceACIDDistributed ACID with Serializable & Snapshot Isolation. Inspired by Google Spanner architecture.
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenja infoOptimistic lockingjajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaja infonicht für In-Memory Storage Enginedepending on connected data-sourcejaja infobased on RocksDB
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinja infowith MEMORY storage engineneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleZugriffsrechte für Benutzer pro Datenbank definierbarBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardSQL standard access controlfine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hashja
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
IBM CloudantMariaDBTrinoVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™YugabyteDB
Specific characteristicsMariaDB is the most powerful open source relational database – modern SQL and JSON...
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Trino is the fastest open source, massively parallel processing SQL query engine...
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Deploy-anywhere database for large-scale analytical deployments. Deploy off-cloud,...
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YugabyteDB is an open source distributed SQL database for cloud native transactional...
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Competitive advantagesMariaDB Servers have many features unavailable in other open source relational databases....
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High performance analtyics and data processing of very large data sets Powerful ANSI...
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Fast, scalable, and capable of high concurrency. Separation of compute/storage leverages...
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PostgreSQL compatible: Get instantly productive with a PostgreSQL compatible RDBMS....
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Typical application scenariosWeb, SaaS and Cloud operational applications that require high availability, scalability...
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Performant analytics query engine for data warehouses, data lakes, and data lakehouses...
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Communication and network analytics, Embedded analytics, Fraud monitoring and Risk...
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Systems of record and engagement for cloud native applications that require resilience,...
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Key customersDeutsche Bank, DBS Bank, Nasdaq, Red Hat, ServiceNow, Verizon and Walgreens Featured...
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Trino is widely adopted across the globe as freely-available open source software....
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Abiba Systems, Adform, adMarketplace, AmeriPride, Anritsu, AOL, Avito, Auckland Transport,...
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Market metricsMariaDB is the default database in the LAMP stack supplied by Red Hat and SUSE Linux,...
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33000+ commits in GitHub 8200+ stargazers in GitHub 1200+ pull requests merged in...
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2 Million+ lifetime clusters deployed, 6.5K+ GitHub stars, 7K YugabyteDB Community...
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Licensing and pricing modelsMariaDB plc subscriptions cover our free, open source database, Community Server,...
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Trino is an open source project and usage is therefore free. Commercial offerings...
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Cost-based models and subscription-based models are both available. One license is...
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Apache 2.0 license for the database
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