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DBMS > HBase vs. IBM Db2 Event Store vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. UniData,UniVerse vs. Vertica

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften HBase vs. IBM Db2 Event Store vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. UniData,UniVerse vs. Vertica

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameHBase  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenIBM Db2 Event Store  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenUniData,UniVerse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungWide-Column Store basierend auf Apache Hadoop und auf Konzepten von BigTableDistributed Event Store optimized for Internet of Things use casesFully managed big data interactive analytics platformMultiValue DBMS und Application Server mit SQL Mapping LayerCloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python.
Primäres DatenbankmodellWide Column StoreEvent Store
Time Series DBMS
Relational DBMS infocolumn orientedMultivalue DBMSRelational DBMS infoColumn oriented
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte30,50
Rang#26  Overall
#2  Wide Column Stores
Punkte0,19
Rang#323  Overall
#2  Event Stores
#28  Time Series DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,16
Rang#97  Overall
#2  Multivalue DBMS
Punkte10,68
Rang#43  Overall
#27  Relational DBMS
Websitehbase.apache.orgwww.ibm.com/­products/­db2-event-storeazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerwww.rocketsoftware.com/­products/­rocket-multivalue-application-development-platform/­rocket-unidatawww.vertica.com
Technische Dokumentationhbase.apache.org/­book.htmlwww.ibm.com/­docs/­en/­db2-event-storedocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdocs.rocketsoftware.com/­bundle?cluster=true&labelkey=unidata&labelkey=prod_unidatavertica.com/­documentation
EntwicklerApache Software Foundation infoApache Top-Level Projekt, ursprünglich entwickelt von PowersetIBMMicrosoftRocket SoftwareOpenText infopreviously Micro Focus and Hewlett Packard
Erscheinungsjahr20082017201919852005
Aktuelle Version2.3.4, Jaenner 20212.0cloud service with continuous releases12.0.3, Jänner 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2kommerziell infofree developer edition availablekommerziellkommerziellkommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratis
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinnein infoon-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containers
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC und C++CC++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
Unix
Windows infomit Cygwin
Linux infoLinux, macOS, Windows for the developer additiongehostetAIX
HP-UX
Linux
Solaris
Windows
Linux
Datenschemaschema-free, schema definition possiblejaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafreiYes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried.
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateoptions to bring your own types, AVROjaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesoptionalyes
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjanein
Sekundärindizesneinneinall fields are automatically indexedjaNo Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included.
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinja infothrough the embedded Spark runtimeKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetjaFull 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions.
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJava API
RESTful HTTP API
Thrift
ADO.NET
DB2 Connect
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Java API infoJPA
JDBC
ODBC
OLE DB
Propriätäres Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
SOAP-basiertes API
ADO.NET
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spark Connector
vSQL infocharacter-based, interactive, front-end utility
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C#
C++
Groovy
Java
PHP
Python
Scala
C
C#
C++
Cobol
Delphi
Fortran
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
Visual Basic
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
Basic infoU2 Basic
C
Java
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresja infoCoprocessors in JavajaYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rjayes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differences
Triggersjaneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyja infoU2 Basicyes, called Custom Alerts
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicekeinehorizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Active-active shard replicationja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Source-Replica ReplikationMulti-Source Replikation infoOne, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenjaneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinno infoBi-directional Spark integration
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate Consistency or Eventual ConsistencyEventual ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenSingle row ACID (across millions of columns)neinneinACID infokonfigurierbarACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten DatenmanipulationenjaNo - written data is immutablejajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der DatenjaYes - Synchronous writes to local disk combined with replication and asynchronous writes in parquet format to permanent shared storagejajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajaneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess Control Lists (ACL) for RBAC, integration with Apache Ranger for RBAC & ABACBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardAzure Active Directory AuthenticationBenutzer mit Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard und betriebssystem-basiertfine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hash
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
HBaseIBM Db2 Event StoreMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerUniData,UniVerseVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
Specific characteristicsDeploy-anywhere database for large-scale analytical deployments. Deploy off-cloud,...
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Competitive advantagesFast, scalable, and capable of high concurrency. Separation of compute/storage leverages...
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Typical application scenariosCommunication and network analytics, Embedded analytics, Fraud monitoring and Risk...
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Key customersAbiba Systems, Adform, adMarketplace, AmeriPride, Anritsu, AOL, Avito, Auckland Transport,...
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Licensing and pricing modelsCost-based models and subscription-based models are both available. One license is...
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Weitere Ressourcen
HBaseIBM Db2 Event StoreMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerUniData,UniVerseVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
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