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DBMS > Google Cloud Spanner vs. Hazelcast vs. Sqrrl vs. Tarantool vs. Teradata Aster

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Google Cloud Spanner vs. Hazelcast vs. Sqrrl vs. Tarantool vs. Teradata Aster

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameGoogle Cloud Spanner  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHazelcast  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSqrrl  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTarantool  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTeradata Aster  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Sqrrl has been acquired by Amazon and became a part of Amazon Web Services. It has been removed from the DB-Engines ranking.Teradata Aster has been integrated into other Teradata systems and therefore will be removed from the DB-Engines ranking.
KurzbeschreibungA horizontally scalable, globally consistent, relational database service. It is the externalization of the core Google database that runs the biggest aspects of Google, like Ads and Google Play.A widely adopted in-memory data gridAdaptable, secure NoSQL built on Apache AccumuloIn-memory computing platform with a flexible data schema for efficiently building high-performance applicationsPlatform for big data analytics on multistructured data sources and types
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSKey-Value StoreDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Document Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Relational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoJSON support with IMDG 3.12Spatial DBMS infowith Tarantool/GIS extension
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte2,69
Rang#101  Overall
#51  Relational DBMS
Punkte5,72
Rang#59  Overall
#6  Key-Value Stores
Punkte1,63
Rang#139  Overall
#25  Document Stores
#24  Key-Value Stores
#65  Relational DBMS
Websitecloud.google.com/­spannerhazelcast.comsqrrl.comwww.tarantool.io
Technische Dokumentationcloud.google.com/­spanner/­docshazelcast.org/­imdg/­docswww.tarantool.io/­en/­doc
EntwicklerGoogleHazelcastAmazon infoursprünglich Sqrrl Data, Inc.VKTeradata
Erscheinungsjahr20172008201220082005
Aktuelle Version5.3.6, November 20232.10.0, Mai 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2; commercial licenses availablekommerziellOpen Source infoBSD-2, source-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Tarantool Enterprisekommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaJavaC und C++
Server BetriebssystemegehostetAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMLinuxBSD
Linux
macOS
Linux
DatenschemajaschemafreischemafreiFlexible data schema: relational definition for tables with ability to store json-like documents in columnsFlexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free) infodefined schema within the relational store; partial schema or schema free in the Aster File Store
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajastring, double, decimal, uuid, integer, blob, boolean, datetimeja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinja infothe object must implement a serialization strategyneinja infoin Aster File Store
Sekundärindizesjajajajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infoQuery statements complying to ANSI 2011SQL-like query languageneinFull-featured ANSI SQL supportja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC (using protocol buffers) API
JDBC infoAt present, JDBC supports read-only queries. No support for DDL or DML statements.
RESTful HTTP API
JCache
JPA
Memcached Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
Accumulo Shell
Java API
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Thrift
Open binary protocolADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
OLE DB
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenGo
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
Actionscript
C infousing GLib
C#
C++
Cocoa
Delphi
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Smalltalk
C
C#
C++
Erlang
Go
Java
JavaScript
Lua
Perl
PHP
Python
Rust
C
C#
C++
Java
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinja infoEvent Listeners, Executor ServicesneinLua, C and SQL stored proceduresR packages
Triggersneinja infoEventsneinjanein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingShardingSharding infoBasierend auf HadoopSharding, partitioned with virtual buckets by user defined affinity key. Live resharding for scale up and scale down without maintenance downtime.Sharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-source replication with 3 replicas for regional instances.ja infoReplicated Mapfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infobasierend auf HadoopAsynchronous replication with multi-master option
Configurable replication topology (full-mesh, chain, star)
Synchronous quorum replication (with Raft)
ja infoDimension tables are replicated across all nodes in the cluster. The number of replicas for the file store can be configured.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenja infousing Google Cloud Dataflowjajaja infoSQL Map-Reduce Framework
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency selectable by user infoRaft Consensus AlgorithmImmediate Consistency infoDocument store kept consistent with combination of global timestamping, row-level transactions, and server-side consistency resolution.Casual consistency across sharding partitions
Eventual consistency within replicaset partition infowhen using asyncronous replication
Immediate Consistency within single instance
Sequential consistency including linearizable read within replicaset partition infowhen using Raft
Immediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency depending on configuration
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infoby using interleaved tables, this features focuses more on performance improvements than on referential integrityneinneinyesnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACID infoStrict serializable isolationone or two-phase-commit; repeatable reads; read commitedAtomic updates per row, document, or graph entityACID, with serializable isolation and linearizable read (within partition); Configurable MVCC (within partition); No cross-shard distributed transactionsACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajayes, write ahead loggingja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjayes, full featured in-memory storage engine with persistencenein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)Role-based access controlCell-level Security, Data-Centric Security, Role-Based Access Control (RBAC), Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC)Access Control Lists
Mutual TLS authentication for Tarantol Enterprise
Password based authentication
Role-based access control (RBAC) and LDAP for Tarantol Enterprise
Users and Roles
Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard

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Weitere Ressourcen
Google Cloud SpannerHazelcastSqrrlTarantoolTeradata Aster
DB-Engines Blog Posts

Data processing speed and reliability: in-memory synchronous replication
9. November 2021,  Vladimir Perepelytsya, Tarantool (sponsor) 

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