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DBMS > Google Cloud Firestore vs. Hazelcast vs. Heroic vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. RavenDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Google Cloud Firestore vs. Hazelcast vs. Heroic vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. RavenDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameGoogle Cloud Firestore  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHazelcast  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHeroic  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRavenDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungCloud Firestore is an auto-scaling document database for storing, syncing, and querying data for mobile and web apps. It offers seamless integration with other Firebase and Google Cloud Platform products.A widely adopted in-memory data gridTime Series DBMS built at Spotify based on Cassandra or Google Cloud Bigtable, and ElasticSearchFully managed big data interactive analytics platformOpen Source Operational and Transactional Enterprise NoSQL Document Database
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument StoreKey-Value StoreTime Series DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoJSON support with IMDG 3.12Document Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte7,85
Rang#51  Overall
#8  Document Stores
Punkte5,97
Rang#57  Overall
#6  Key-Value Stores
Punkte0,51
Rang#255  Overall
#21  Time Series DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,92
Rang#101  Overall
#18  Document Stores
Websitefirebase.google.com/­products/­firestorehazelcast.comgithub.com/­spotify/­heroicazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerravendb.net
Technische Dokumentationfirebase.google.com/­docs/­firestorehazelcast.org/­imdg/­docsspotify.github.io/­heroicdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerravendb.net/­docs
EntwicklerGoogleHazelcastSpotifyMicrosoftHibernating Rhinos
Erscheinungsjahr20172008201420192010
Aktuelle Version5.3.6, November 2023cloud service with continuous releases5.4, Juli 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2; commercial licenses availableOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellOpen Source infoAGPL Version 3, kommerzielle Lizenz verfügbar
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinneinjanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaJavaC#
Server BetriebssystemegehostetAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMgehostetLinux
macOS
Raspberry Pi
Windows
DatenschemaschemafreischemafreischemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesnein
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinja infothe object must implement a serialization strategyneinja
Sekundärindizesjajaja infovia Elasticsearchall fields are automatically indexedja
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinSQL-like query languageneinKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetSQL-like query language (RQL)
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteAndroid
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
iOS
JavaScript API
RESTful HTTP API
JCache
JPA
Memcached Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
HQL (Heroic Query Language, a JSON-based language)
HTTP API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
.NET Client API
F# Client API
Go Client API
Java Client API
NodeJS Client API
PHP Client API
Python Client API
RESTful HTTP API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenGo
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
Python
.Net
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
C#
F#
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresyes, Firebase Rules & Cloud Functionsja infoEvent Listeners, Executor ServicesneinYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rja
Triggersyes, with Cloud Functionsja infoEventsneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingShardingShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source Replikationja infoReplicated Mapjaja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Multi-Source Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenUsing Cloud DataflowjaneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency selectable by user infoRaft Consensus AlgorithmEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Default ACID transactions on the local node (eventually consistent across the cluster). Atomic operations with cluster-wide ACID transactions. Eventual consistency for indexes and full-text search indexes.
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationenjaone or two-phase-commit; repeatable reads; read commitedneinneinACID, Cluster-wide transaction available
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management. Security Rules for 3rd party authentication using Firebase Auth.Role-based access controlAzure Active Directory AuthenticationAuthorization levels configured per client per database

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Weitere Ressourcen
Google Cloud FirestoreHazelcastHeroicMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerRavenDB
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