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DBMS > Google Cloud Datastore vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. SingleStore vs. TDSQL for MySQL

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Google Cloud Datastore vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. SingleStore vs. TDSQL for MySQL

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NameGoogle Cloud Datastore  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTDSQL for MySQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungSelbst skalierendes NoSQL Datenbankservice in der Google Cloud PlattformFully managed big data interactive analytics platformMySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table typeA high-performance distributed database management system with features such as automatic sharding, intelligent operation and maintenance, elastic scalability without downtime, and enterprise-grade security. It is highly compatible with MySQL.
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument StoreRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedRelational DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Document Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Document Store
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte4,13
Rang#71  Overall
#12  Document Stores
Punkte3,28
Rang#83  Overall
#45  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,02
Rang#74  Overall
#39  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,96
Rang#192  Overall
#88  Relational DBMS
Websitecloud.google.com/­datastoreazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerwww.singlestore.comwww.tencentcloud.com/­products/­dcdb
Technische Dokumentationcloud.google.com/­datastore/­docsdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdocs.singlestore.comwww.tencentcloud.com/­document/­product/­1042
EntwicklerGoogleMicrosoftSingleStore Inc.Tencent
Erscheinungsjahr2008201920132013
Aktuelle Versioncloud service with continuous releases8.5, Jänner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziellkommerziellkommerziell infofree developer edition availablekommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjajaneinja
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheC++, Go
Server BetriebssystemegehostetgehostetLinux info64 bit version requiredgehostet
DatenschemaschemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)jaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja, Details hierja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjaneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaall fields are automatically indexedjaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query language (GQL)Kusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetyes infobut no triggers and foreign keysja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC (using protocol buffers) API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Cluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
JDBC
ODBC
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
C
C#
C++
Java
PHP
Python
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresmit Google App EngineYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rjaja
TriggersCallbacks mit Google Apps Engineja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyneinja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding infohash partitioningAutomatic sharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-source replication using Paxosja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Source-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodesMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenja infomittels Google Cloud DataflowSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparknein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculationsnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency depending on type of query and configuration infoStrong Consistency is default for entity lookups and queries within an Entity Group (but can instead be made eventually consistent). Other queries are always eventual consistent.Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infovia ReferenceProperties or Ancestor pathsneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACID infoSerializable Isolation within Transactions, Read Committed outside of TransactionsneinACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)ja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.ja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinjanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)Azure Active Directory AuthenticationFine grained access control via users, groups and rolesUsers with fine-grained authorization concept

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Weitere Ressourcen
Google Cloud DatastoreMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLTDSQL for MySQL
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