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DBMS > Firebird vs. GBase vs. Hazelcast vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. QuestDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Firebird vs. GBase vs. Hazelcast vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. QuestDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameFirebird  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGBase  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHazelcast  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenQuestDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungFirebird ist ein Open Source RDBMS abgeleitet von Borlands InterBaseWidely used RDBMS in China, including analytical, transactional, distributed transactional, and cloud-native data warehousing.A widely adopted in-memory data gridFully managed big data interactive analytics platformA high performance open source SQL database for time series data
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSKey-Value StoreRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedTime Series DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoJSON support with IMDG 3.12Document Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Relational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte20,82
Rang#30  Overall
#18  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,07
Rang#185  Overall
#86  Relational DBMS
Punkte5,97
Rang#57  Overall
#6  Key-Value Stores
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,52
Rang#109  Overall
#9  Time Series DBMS
Websitewww.firebirdsql.orgwww.gbase.cnhazelcast.comazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerquestdb.io
Technische Dokumentationwww.firebirdsql.org/­en/­reference-manualshazelcast.org/­imdg/­docsdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerquestdb.io/­docs
EntwicklerFirebird FoundationGeneral Data Technology Co., Ltd.HazelcastMicrosoftQuestDB Technology Inc
Erscheinungsjahr2000 infoAls Fork von Borlands InterBase2004200820192014
Aktuelle Version5.0.0, Jaenner 2024GBase 8a, GBase 8s, GBase 8c5.3.6, November 2023cloud service with continuous releases
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoInitial Developer's Public LicensekommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2; commercial licenses availablekommerziellOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinjanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheC und C++C, Java, PythonJavaJava (Zero-GC), C++, Rust
Server BetriebssystemeAIX
FreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
OS X
serverlos infoFirebird Embedded Server
Solaris
Unix
Windows
LinuxAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMgehostetLinux
macOS
Windows
DatenschemajajaschemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)ja infoschema-free via InfluxDB Line Protocol
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjaja infothe object must implement a serialization strategyjanein
Sekundärindizesjajajaall fields are automatically indexednein
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaStandard with numerous extensionsSQL-like query languageKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetSQL with time-series extensions
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteADO.NET
C/C++ API
JDBC infoJaybird
ODBC
OLE DB
ADO.NET
C API
JDBC
ODBC
JCache
JPA
Memcached Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
HTTP REST
InfluxDB Line Protocol (TCP/UDP)
JDBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C#
C++
Delphi
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
Lua
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
C#.Net
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C infoPostgreSQL driver
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Rust infoover HTTP
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresPSQLuser defined functionsja infoEvent Listeners, Executor ServicesYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rnein
Triggersjajaja infoEventsja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicynein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkeinehorizontal partitioning (by range, list and hash) and vertical partitioningShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicehorizontal partitioning (by timestamps)
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenSource-Replica Replikationjaja infoReplicated Mapja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Source-replica replication with eventual consistency
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinjaSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparknein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency selectable by user infoRaft Consensus AlgorithmEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjajaneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDone or two-phase-commit; repeatable reads; read commitedneinACID for single-table writes
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenja infoMVCC Architektur, lesende Clients blockieren schreibende Clients nichtjajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinja infothrough memory mapped files
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem BerechtigungskonzeptjaRole-based access controlAzure Active Directory Authentication
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
FirebirdGBaseHazelcastMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerQuestDB
Specific characteristicsRelational model with native time series support Column-based storage and time partitioned...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesHigh ingestion throughput: peak of 4M rows/sec (TSBS Benchmark) Code optimizations...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosFinancial tick data Industrial IoT Application Metrics Monitoring
» mehr
Key customersBanks & Hedge funds, Yahoo, OKX, Airbus, Aquis Exchange, Net App, Cloudera, Airtel,...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsOpen source Apache 2.0 QuestDB Enterprise QuestDB Cloud
» mehr
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Weitere Ressourcen
FirebirdGBaseHazelcastMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerQuestDB
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