DBMS > Faircom DB vs. KairosDB vs. Oracle vs. PostgreSQL vs. Tarantool
Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Faircom DB vs. KairosDB vs. Oracle vs. PostgreSQL vs. Tarantool
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Name | Faircom DB formerly c-treeACE Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | KairosDB Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | Oracle Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | PostgreSQL Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | Tarantool Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kurzbeschreibung | Native high-speed multi-model DBMS for relational and key-value store data simultaneously accessible through SQL and NoSQL APIs. | Verteiltes Time Series DBMS basierend auf Cassandra | Weit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares RDBMS | Weit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMS Entwickelt als objektorientiertes DBMS, im Laufe der Zeit um 'Standards' wie SQL erweitert | In-memory computing platform with a flexible data schema for efficiently building high-performance applications | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Primäres Datenbankmodell | Key-Value Store Relational DBMS | Time Series DBMS | Relational DBMS | Relational DBMS mit objektorientierten Erweiterungen, z.B.: benutzerdefinierte Datentypen/Funktionen und Vererbung. Key/Value handling mit hstore Modul. | Document Store Key-Value Store Relational DBMS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sekundäre Datenbankmodelle | Document Store Graph DBMS with Oracle Spatial and Graph RDF Store with Oracle Spatial and Graph Spatial DBMS with Oracle Spatial and Graph Vektor DBMS since Oracle 23 | Document Store Graph DBMS with Apache Age Spatial DBMS Vektor DBMS with pgvector extension | Spatial DBMS with Tarantool/GIS extension | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Website | www.faircom.com/products/faircom-db | github.com/kairosdb/kairosdb | www.oracle.com/database | www.postgresql.org | www.tarantool.io | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Technische Dokumentation | docs.faircom.com/docs/en/UUID-7446ae34-a1a7-c843-c894-d5322e395184.html | kairosdb.github.io | docs.oracle.com/en/database | www.postgresql.org/docs | www.tarantool.io/en/doc | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Entwickler | FairCom Corporation | Oracle | PostgreSQL Global Development Group www.postgresql.org/developer | VK | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Erscheinungsjahr | 1979 | 2013 | 1980 | 1989 1989: Postgres, 1996: PostgreSQL | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aktuelle Version | V12, November 2020 | 1.2.2, November 2018 | 23c, September 2023 | 16.3, Mai 2024 | 2.10.0, Mai 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lizenz Commercial or Open Source | kommerziell Restricted, free version available | Open Source Apache 2.0 | kommerziell eingeschränkte kostenlose Version verfügbar | Open Source BSD | Open Source BSD-2, source-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Tarantool Enterprise | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service Nur als Cloud-Service verfügbar | nein | nein | nein | nein | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Implementierungssprache | ANSI C, C++ | Java | C und C++ | C | C und C++ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Server Betriebssysteme | AIX FreeBSD HP-UX Linux NetBSD OS X QNX SCO Solaris VxWorks Windows easily portable to other OSs | Linux OS X Windows | AIX HP-UX Linux OS X Solaris Windows z/OS | FreeBSD HP-UX Linux NetBSD OpenBSD OS X Solaris Unix Windows | BSD Linux macOS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Datenschema | schema free, schema optional, schema required, partial schema, | schemafrei | ja Schemaless in JSON and XML columns | ja | Flexible data schema: relational definition for tables with ability to store json-like documents in columns | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Typisierung vordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder date | ja, ANSI Standard SQL Types, JSON, typed binary structures | ja | ja | ja | string, double, decimal, uuid, integer, blob, boolean, datetime | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XML Unterstützung Verarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLT | nein | nein | ja | ja specific XML-type available, but no XML query functionality. | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sekundärindizes | ja | nein | ja | ja | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SQL Support of SQL | yes, ANSI SQL with proprietary extensions | nein | ja mit proprietären Erweiterungen | ja Standard mit zahlreichen Erweiterungen | Full-featured ANSI SQL support | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
APIs und andere Zugriffskonzepte | ADO.NET Direct SQL JDBC JPA ODBC RESTful HTTP/JSON API RESTful MQTT/JSON API RPC | Graphite protocol HTTP REST Telnet API | JDBC ODBC ODP.NET Oracle Call Interface (OCI) | ADO.NET JDBC native C library ODBC streaming API for large objects | Open binary protocol | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen | .Net C C# C++ Java JavaScript (Node.js and browser) PHP Python Visual Basic | Java JavaScript Node.js PHP Python | C C# C++ Clojure Cobol Delphi Eiffel Erlang Fortran Groovy Haskell Java JavaScript Lisp Objective C OCaml Perl PHP Python R Ruby Scala Tcl Visual Basic | .Net C C++ Delphi Java JDBC JavaScript (Node.js) Perl PHP Python Tcl | C C# C++ Erlang Go Java JavaScript Lua Perl PHP Python Rust | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Server-seitige Scripts Stored Procedures | ja .Net, JavaScript, C/C++ | nein | PL/SQL auch Java stored procedures möglich | benutzerdefinierte Funktionen realisiert z.B. mit spezifischer Sprache PL/pgSQL, aber auch andere Sprachen möglich (Perl, Python, Tcl, etc.) | Lua, C and SQL stored procedures | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Triggers | ja | nein | ja | ja | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Partitionierungsmechanismen Methoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knoten | File partitioning, horizontal partitioning, sharding Customizable business rules for table partitioning | Sharding basierend auf Cassandra | Sharding, horizontal partitioning | partitioning by range, list and (since PostgreSQL 11) by hash | Sharding, partitioned with virtual buckets by user defined affinity key. Live resharding for scale up and scale down without maintenance downtime. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Replikationsmechanismen Methoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knoten | yes, configurable to be parallel or serial, synchronous or asynchronous, uni-directional or bi-directional, ACID-consistent or eventually consistent (with custom conflict resolution). | frei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor basierend auf Cassandra | Multi-Source Replikation Source-Replica Replikation | Source-Replica Replikation andere Varianten durch Verwendung von 3rd party - tools | Asynchronous replication with multi-master option Configurable replication topology (full-mesh, chain, star) Synchronous quorum replication (with Raft) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
MapReduce Bietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationen | nein | nein | nein kann in PL/SQL realisiert werden | nein | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Konsistenzkonzept Methoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten System | Eventual Consistency Immediate Consistency Tunable consistency per server, database, table, and transaction | Eventual Consistency basierend auf Cassandra Immediate Consistency basierend auf Cassandra | Immediate Consistency | Immediate Consistency | Casual consistency across sharding partitions Eventual consistency within replicaset partition when using asyncronous replication Immediate Consistency within single instance Sequential consistency including linearizable read within replicaset partition when using Raft | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fremdschlüssel referenzielle Integrität | ja | nein | ja | ja | yes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transaktionskonzept Unterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationen | tunable from ACID to Eventually Consistent | nein | ACID mit parameterisierbarem isolation level | ACID | ACID, with serializable isolation and linearizable read (within partition); Configurable MVCC (within partition); No cross-shard distributed transactions | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Concurrency Unterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationen | ja | ja | ja | ja | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Durability Dauerhafte Speicherung der Daten | Yes, tunable from durable to delayed durability to in-memory | ja | ja | ja | yes, write ahead logging | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In-Memory Unterstützung Gibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu halten | ja | nein | ja Version 12c introduced the new option 'Oracle Database In-Memory' | nein | yes, full featured in-memory storage engine with persistence | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Berechtigungskonzept Zugriffskontrolle | Fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard with additional protections for files | einfacher Passwort-basierter Zugriffsschutz | Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard | Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard | Access Control Lists Mutual TLS authentication for Tarantol Enterprise Password based authentication Role-based access control (RBAC) and LDAP for Tarantol Enterprise Users and Roles | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Faircom DB formerly c-treeACE | KairosDB | Oracle | PostgreSQL | Tarantool | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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