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DBMS > Faircom DB vs. Informix vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Spark SQL vs. TiDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Faircom DB vs. Informix vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Spark SQL vs. TiDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameFaircom DB infoformerly c-treeACE  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenInformix  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSpark SQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungNative high-speed multi-model DBMS for relational and key-value store data simultaneously accessible through SQL and NoSQL APIs.A secure embeddable database from IBM, positioned besides IBM Db2 as a relatively low-cost product optimized for OLTP and Internet of Things dataFully managed big data interactive analytics platformSpark SQL ist ein Spark-Modul für die Verarbeitung strukturierter DatenTiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.
Primäres DatenbankmodellKey-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Relational DBMS infoSeit Version 12.10 JSON/BSON Datentype mit Kompatibilität zu MongoDBRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedRelational DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS infowith Informix TimeSeries Extension
Document Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Document Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte0,29
Rang#304  Overall
#43  Key-Value Stores
#136  Relational DBMS
Punkte17,12
Rang#34  Overall
#21  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,80
Rang#81  Overall
#43  Relational DBMS
Punkte18,04
Rang#33  Overall
#20  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,25
Rang#74  Overall
#40  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.faircom.com/­products/­faircom-dbwww.ibm.com/­products/­informixazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerspark.apache.org/­sqlpingcap.com
Technische Dokumentationdocs.faircom.com/­docs/­en/­UUID-7446ae34-a1a7-c843-c894-d5322e395184.htmlinformix.hcldoc.com
www.ibm.com/­support/­knowledgecenter/­SSGU8G/­welcomeIfxServers.html
docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerspark.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­sql-programming-guide.htmldocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stable
EntwicklerFairCom CorporationIBM, HCL Technologies infoEffective May 1st, 2017, HCL took on development, technical support, and product management teams, and works jointly with IBM on product strategy, marketing, and sales.MicrosoftApache Software FoundationPingCAP, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr19791984201920142016
Aktuelle VersionV12, November 202014.10.FC5, November 2020cloud service with continuous releases3.5.0 ( 2.13), September 20238.1.0, Mai 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziell infoRestricted, free version availablekommerziell infokostenlose Developer Edition verfügbarkommerziellOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
TiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheANSI C, C++C,C++ und JavaScalaGo, Rust
Server BetriebssystemeAIX
FreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
NetBSD
OS X
QNX
SCO
Solaris
VxWorks
Windows infoeasily portable to other OSs
AIX
HP-UX
Linux
macOS
Solaris
Windows
gehostetLinux
OS X
Windows
Linux
Datenschemaschema free, schema optional, schema required, partial schema,jaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)jaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja, ANSI Standard SQL Types, JSON, typed binary structuresja infoSeit Version 12.10 Unterstützung für native JSON/BSON Datentypenja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjaneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajaall fields are automatically indexedneinja
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes, ANSI SQL with proprietary extensionsjaKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetSQL-like DML and DDL statementsja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteADO.NET
Direct SQL
JDBC
JPA
ODBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
RESTful MQTT/JSON API
RPC
JDBC
JSON API infoKompatibel zu MongoDB
MQTT (Message Queue Telemetry Transport)
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
JDBC
ODBC
GORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js and browser)
PHP
Python
Visual Basic
.Net
C
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
Java
Python
R
Scala
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresja info.Net, JavaScript, C/C++jaYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rneinnein
Triggersjajaja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenFile partitioning, horizontal partitioning, sharding infoCustomizable business rules for table partitioningShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceyes, utilizing Spark Corehorizontal partitioning (by key range)
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenyes, configurable to be parallel or serial, synchronous or asynchronous, uni-directional or bi-directional, ACID-consistent or eventually consistent (with custom conflict resolution).Multi-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
ja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.keineUsing Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkja infowith TiSpark Connector
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Tunable consistency per server, database, table, and transaction
Immediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjajaneinneinja infofull support since version 6.6
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationentunable from ACID to Eventually ConsistentACIDneinneinACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der DatenYes, tunable from durable to delayed durability to in-memoryjajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajaneinneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleFine grained access rights according to SQL-standard with additional protections for filesUsers with fine-grained authentication, authorization, and auditing controlsAzure Active Directory AuthenticationneinFine grained access rights according to SQL-standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Faircom DB infoformerly c-treeACEInformixMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerSpark SQLTiDB
Specific characteristicsTiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
» mehr
Competitive advantages- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosTiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
» mehr
Key customersBlock, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
» mehr
Market metrics34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsTiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
Faircom DB infoformerly c-treeACEInformixMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerSpark SQLTiDB
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